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added ICU & ultrasonic drivers
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1brahimmohamed committed Oct 21, 2022
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115 changes: 115 additions & 0 deletions HC-SRO4 - Ultrasonic/.cproject
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27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions HC-SRO4 - Ultrasonic/.project
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<name>HC-SRO4 - Ultrasonic</name>
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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions HC-SRO4 - Ultrasonic/.settings/de.innot.avreclipse.core.prefs
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avrtarget/ClockFrequency=1000000
avrtarget/ExtRAMSize=0
avrtarget/ExtendedRAM=false
avrtarget/MCUType=atmega32
avrtarget/UseEEPROM=false
avrtarget/UseExtendedRAMforHeap=true
eclipse.preferences.version=1
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eclipse.preferences.version=1
encoding/<project>=UTF-8
120 changes: 120 additions & 0 deletions HC-SRO4 - Ultrasonic/src/HC-SRO4_ultrasonic.c
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/******************************************************************************
*
* Module: HC-SRO4 Ultrasonic
* File Name: HC-SRO4_ultrasonic.c
* Description: Source file for the HC-SR04 Ultrasonic driver
* Author: Ibrahim Mohamed
*
*******************************************************************************/

#include <util/delay.h>
#include "gpio.h"
#include "common_macros.h"
#include "HC-SRO4_ultrasonic.h"
#include "icu.h"


/*******************************************************************************
* Global Functions *
*******************************************************************************/


static uint16 g_echo = 0;
static uint8 g_countOfEdges = 0;

/*******************************************************************************
* Functions Definition *
*******************************************************************************/


/*
* Description :
* Initialize the ICU driver.
* Setup the ICU call back function.
* Setup the direction for the trigger pin as output pin through the GPIO driver.
*/
void Ultrasonic_init(void){

/*
* set up the configurations to the ICU unit to work with:
* - the processor frequency over 8
* - capture the rising edge of the pluse
*
*/
Icu_ConfigType ICU_configuration = {
F_CPU_8,
RISING
};


/* initialize the ICU with configurations */
Icu_init(&ICU_configuration);

/* set the callback function which will calculate the time */
Icu_setCallBack(Ultrasonic_edgeProcessing);

/* set up the trigger port to be output */
GPIO_setupPinDirection(ULTRASONIC_TRIGGER_PORT, ULTRASONIC_TRIGGER_PIN, PIN_OUTPUT);
}

/*
* Description :
* Send the Trigger pulse to the ultrasonic.
*/
void Ultrasonic_Trigger(void){

GPIO_writePin(ULTRASONIC_TRIGGER_PORT, ULTRASONIC_TRIGGER_PIN, LOGIC_HIGH);
_delay_ms(1);
GPIO_writePin(ULTRASONIC_TRIGGER_PORT, ULTRASONIC_TRIGGER_PIN, LOGIC_LOW);

}

/*
* Description :
* Send the trigger pulse by using Ultrasonic_Trigger function.
* Start the measurements by the ICU from this moment.
*/
uint16 Ultrasonic_readDistance(void){

/* send trigger signal */
Ultrasonic_Trigger();

/* polling */
while(g_countOfEdges != 2);

g_countOfEdges = 0;
return g_echo/58.8; /* return the distance */

}

/*
* Description :
* This is the call back function called by the ICU driver.
* This is used to calculate the high time (pulse time) generated by the ultrasonic sensor.
*/
void Ultrasonic_edgeProcessing(void){

g_countOfEdges++;

if(g_countOfEdges == 1){

/* Clear the timer counter register */
Icu_clearTimerValue();
/* change the edge detection to be falling edge */
Icu_setEdgeDetectionType(FALLING);
}

else if(g_countOfEdges == 2){

/* get the high time */
g_echo = Icu_getInputCaptureValue();

/* Clear the timer counter register */
Icu_clearTimerValue();

/* change the edge detection to be rising edge */
Icu_setEdgeDetectionType(RISING);

}
}

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