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[TOC]
A replacement for the HTML5 video
tag; only to be used for direct HTML5 video file embeds.
Required Script | <script async custom-element="amp-video" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-video-0.1.js"></script> |
Examples | AMP By Example's: |
Supported Layouts | fill, fixed, fixed-height, flex-item, nodisplay, responsive |
The amp-video
component loads the video resource specified by its src
attribute lazily, at a time determined by the runtime. You can control an amp-video
component much the same way as a standard HTML5 <video>
tag.
The amp-video
component accepts up to four unique types of HTML nodes as children:
source
tags: Just like in the HTML<video>
tag, you can add<source>
tag children to specify different source media files to play.track
tags to enable subtitles in the video. If the track is hosted on a different origin than the document, you must add thecrossorigin
attribute to the<amp-video>
tag.- a placeholder for before the video starts
- a fallback if the browser doesn’t support HTML5 video: One or zero immediate child nodes can have the
fallback
attribute. If present, this node and its children form the content that displays if HTML5 video is not supported on the user’s browser.
[example preview="inline" playground="true" imports="amp-video"]
<amp-video {% if format=='stories'%}autoplay {% endif %}controls
width="640"
height="360"
layout="responsive"
poster="{{server_for_email}}/static/inline-examples/images/kitten-playing.png">
<source src="{{server_for_email}}/static/inline-examples/videos/kitten-playing.webm"
type="video/webm" />
<source src="{{server_for_email}}/static/inline-examples/videos/kitten-playing.mp4"
type="video/mp4" />
<div fallback>
<p>This browser does not support the video element.</p>
</div>
</amp-video>
[/example]
amp-video
supports analytics out of the box. See video analytics for more information.
src | Required if no <source> children are present. Must be HTTPS. |
poster | The image for the frame to be displayed before video playback has started. By
default, the first frame is displayed.
Alternatively, you can present a click-to-play overlay. For details, see the Click-to-Play overlay section below. |
autoplay | If this attribute is present, and the browser supports autoplay, the video will be automatically played as soon as it becomes visible. There are some conditions that the component needs to meet to be played, which are outlined in the Video in AMP spec. |
controls | This attribute is similar to the controls attribute in the HTML5 video . If this attribute is present, the browser offers controls to allow the user to control video playback. |
controlsList | Same as controlsList attribute of HTML5 video element. Only supported by certain browsers. Please see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMediaElement/controlsList for details. |
dock | Requires amp-video-docking extension. If this attribute is present and the video is playing manually, the video will be "minimized" and fixed to a corner or an element when the user scrolls out of the video component's visual area.
For more details, see documentation on the docking extension itself. |
loop | If present, the video will automatically loop back to the start upon reaching the end. |
crossorigin | Required if a track resource is hosted on a different origin than the document. |
disableremoteplayback | Determines whether the media element is allowed to have a remote playback UI such as Chromecast or AirPlay. |
muted (deprecated) | The muted attribute is deprecated and no longer has any effect. The autoplay attribute automatically controls the mute behavior. |
noaudio | Annotates the video as having no audio. This hides the equalizer icon that is displayed when the video has autoplay. |
rotate-to-fullscreen | If the video is visible, the video displays fullscreen after the user rotates their device into landscape mode. For more details, see the Video in AMP spec. |
common attributes | This element includes common attributes extended to AMP components. |
The amp-video
component implements the Media Session API, which enables developers to specify more information about the video file. The additional information for the video displays in the notification center of the user's device (along with the play/pause controls).
artwork | Specifies a URL to a PNG/JPG/ICO image serving as the video's artwork. If `artwork` is not present, the Media Session API helper uses either the `image` field in the `schema.org` definition, the `og:image`, or the website's `favicon`. |
artist | Indicates the author of the video file, specified as a string. |
album | Indicates the album/collection the video was taken from, specified as a string. |
title | Indicates the name/title of the video, specified as a string. If not provided, the Media Session API helper uses either the `aria-label` attribute or falls back to the page's title. |
Example:
This example contains both the poster
and artwork
attributes. The poster
serves as the placeholder image before the video plays, while artwork
is the image that displays in the notification via the MediaSession API.
<amp-video width="720" height="305" layout="responsive"
src="https://yourhost.com/videos/myvideo.mp4"
poster="https://yourhost.com/posters/poster.png"
artwork="https://yourhost.com/artworks/artwork.png"
title="Awesome video" artist="Awesome artist"
album="Amazing album">
</amp-video>
Providing a click-to-play overlay is a common UX feature for video players on the web. For example, you could display a custom play icon that the user can click, as well as include the title of the video, different sized poster images, and so on. Because the amp-video
component supports the standard play
AMP action, you can easily implement click-to-play.
For a detailed example, visit AMP By Example's Click-to-play overlay for amp-video.
See amp-video rules in the AMP validator specification.