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export.py
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"""
Export a EfficientTeacher PyTorch model to other formats. TensorFlow exports authored by https://github.com/zldrobit
Format | `export.py --include` | Model
--- | --- | ---
PyTorch | - | yolov5s.pt
TorchScript | `torchscript` | yolov5s.torchscript
ONNX | `onnx` | yolov5s.onnx
OpenVINO | `openvino` | yolov5s_openvino_model/
TensorRT | `engine` | yolov5s.engine
CoreML | `coreml` | yolov5s.mlmodel
TensorFlow SavedModel | `saved_model` | yolov5s_saved_model/
TensorFlow GraphDef | `pb` | yolov5s.pb
TensorFlow Lite | `tflite` | yolov5s.tflite
TensorFlow Edge TPU | `edgetpu` | yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite
TensorFlow.js | `tfjs` | yolov5s_web_model/
Requirements:
$ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime openvino-dev tensorflow-cpu # CPU
$ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime-gpu openvino-dev tensorflow # GPU
Usage:
$ python path/to/export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include torchscript onnx openvino engine coreml tflite ...
Inference:
$ python path/to/detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch
yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript
yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn
yolov5s.xml # OpenVINO
yolov5s.engine # TensorRT
yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only)
yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel
yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef
yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite
yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU
TensorFlow.js:
$ cd .. && git clone https://github.com/zldrobit/tfjs-yolov5-example.git && cd tfjs-yolov5-example
$ npm install
$ ln -s ../../yolov5/yolov5s_web_model public/yolov5s_web_model
$ npm start
"""
import argparse
import json
import os
import platform
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import warnings
from pathlib import Path
import pandas as pd
import torch
import yaml
from torch.utils.mobile_optimizer import optimize_for_mobile
from models.backbone.common import Conv
from utils.downloads import attempt_download
from deploy.model_convert import *
FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
ROOT = FILE.parents[0] # EfficientTeacher root directory
if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
if platform.system() != 'Windows':
ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative
#from models.backbone.experimental import attempt_load
from models.head.yolov5_head import Detect
# from models.head.yolox_kp_head import DetectYoloXKeypoints
from models.head.yolox_head import YoloXDetect
# from models.head.effidehead import EfficientDetect
from models.head.yolov6_head import YoloV6Detect
from models.head.yolov8_head import YoloV8Detect
from models.head.retina_head import RetinaDetect
#from utils.dataloaders import LoadImages
from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_dataset, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_version, colorstr,
file_size, print_args, url2file)
from utils.torch_utils import select_device
def export_formats():
# EfficientTeacher export formats
x = [
['PyTorch', '-', '.pt', True, True],
['TorchScript', 'torchscript', '.torchscript', True, True],
['ONNX', 'onnx', '.onnx', True, True],
['OpenVINO', 'openvino', '_openvino_model', True, False],
['TensorRT', 'engine', '.engine', False, True],
['CoreML', 'coreml', '.mlmodel', True, False],
['TensorFlow SavedModel', 'saved_model', '_saved_model', True, True],
['TensorFlow GraphDef', 'pb', '.pb', True, True],
['TensorFlow Lite', 'tflite', '.tflite', True, False],
['TensorFlow Edge TPU', 'edgetpu', '_edgetpu.tflite', False, False],
['TensorFlow.js', 'tfjs', '_web_model', False, False],
['PaddlePaddle', 'paddle', '_paddle_model', True, True],
['Cambricon Magicmind', 'magicmind', '.magicmind', False, False], ]
return pd.DataFrame(x, columns=['Format', 'Argument', 'Suffix', 'CPU', 'GPU'])
class Ensemble(nn.ModuleList):
# Ensemble of models
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False, visualize=False):
y = []
for module in self:
#y.append(module(x, augment, profile, visualize)[0])
y.append(module(x, augment, profile)[0])
# y = torch.stack(y).max(0)[0] # max ensemble
# y = torch.stack(y).mean(0) # mean ensemble
#print(y)
y = torch.cat(y, 1) # nms ensemble
return y, None # inference, train output
def load_model(weights, device=None, inplace=True, fuse=True):
# Loads an ensemble of models weights=[a,b,c] or a single model weights=[a] or weights=a
from models.detector.yolo import Detect, Model
import models
model = Ensemble()
for w in weights if isinstance(weights, list) else [weights]:
ckpt = torch.load(attempt_download(w), map_location='cpu') # load
ckpt = (ckpt.get('ema') or ckpt['model']).to(device).float() # FP32 model
model.append(ckpt.fuse().eval() if fuse else ckpt.eval()) # fused or un-fused model in eval mode
# Compatibility updates
for m in model.modules():
t = type(m)
if t in (nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6, nn.SiLU, Detect, Model):
m.inplace = inplace # torch 1.7.0 compatibility
if t is Detect and not isinstance(m.anchor_grid, list):
delattr(m, 'anchor_grid')
setattr(m, 'anchor_grid', [torch.zeros(1)] * m.nl)
elif t is Conv:
m._non_persistent_buffers_set = set() # torch 1.6.0 compatibility
elif t is nn.Upsample and not hasattr(m, 'recompute_scale_factor'):
m.recompute_scale_factor = None # torch 1.11.0 compatibility
# OP change
from utils.activations import Hardswish, SiLU
for k, m in model.named_modules():
m._non_persistent_buffers_set = set()
if isinstance(m, models.backbone.common.Conv):
if isinstance(m.act, nn.Hardswish):
m.act = Hardswish()
elif isinstance(m.act, nn.SiLU):
m.act = SiLU()
if len(model) == 1:
return model[-1] # return model
print(f'Ensemble created with {weights}\n')
for k in 'names', 'nc', 'yaml':
setattr(model, k, getattr(model[0], k))
model.stride = model[torch.argmax(torch.tensor([m.stride.max() for m in model])).int()].stride # max stride
assert all(model[0].nc == m.nc for m in model), f'Models have different class counts: {[m.nc for m in model]}'
return model # return ensemble
@torch.no_grad()
def run(
data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # 'dataset.yaml path'
weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', # weights path
imgsz=(640, 640), # image (height, width)
batch_size=1, # batch size
device='cpu', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
include=('torchscript', 'onnx'), # include formats
half=False, # FP16 half-precision export
inplace=False, # set YOLOv5 Detect() inplace=True
train=False, # model.train() mode
keras=False, # use Keras
optimize=False, # TorchScript: optimize for mobile
int8=False, # CoreML/TF INT8 quantization
dynamic=False, # ONNX/TF: dynamic axes
simplify=False, # ONNX: simplify model
opset=12, # ONNX: opset version
verbose=False, # TensorRT: verbose log
workspace=4, # TensorRT: workspace size (GB)
nms=False, # TF: add NMS to model
agnostic_nms=False, # TF: add agnostic NMS to model
topk_per_class=100, # TF.js NMS: topk per class to keep
topk_all=100, # TF.js NMS: topk for all classes to keep
iou_thres=0.45, # TF.js NMS: IoU threshold
conf_thres=0.25, # TF.js NMS: confidence threshold
da = False, #if model is from da training
bgrd = False, #if convert 3 input channel to 4 input channel
bgr2rgb= False,
):
t = time.time()
include = [x.lower() for x in include] # to lowercase
fmts = tuple(export_formats()['Argument'][1:]) # --include arguments
flags = [x in include for x in fmts]
assert sum(flags) == len(include), f'ERROR: Invalid --include {include}, valid --include arguments are {fmts}'
# print(fmts)
jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs, paddle, magicmind = flags # export booleans
file = Path(url2file(weights) if str(weights).startswith(('http:/', 'https:/')) else weights) # PyTorch weights
# Load PyTorch model
device = select_device(device)
if half:
assert device.type != 'cpu' or coreml, '--half only compatible with GPU export, i.e. use --device 0'
assert not dynamic, '--half not compatible with --dynamic, i.e. use either --half or --dynamic but not both'
model = load_model(weights, device=device, inplace=True, fuse=True) # load FP32 model
names = model.names # number of classes, class names
if bgrd:
bgr2rgbd_first_conv(model)
if bgr2rgb:
bgr2rgb_first_conv(model)
# append_yolox_output_depthwise_conv(model)
#nc = model.nc
# Checks
imgsz *= 2 if len(imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand
#assert nc == len(names), f'Model class count {nc} != len(names) {len(names)}'
# Input
gs = int(max(model.stride)) # grid size (max stride)
imgsz = [check_img_size(x, gs) for x in imgsz] # verify img_size are gs-multiples
if bgrd:
im = torch.zeros(batch_size, 4, *imgsz).to(device) # image size(1,3,320,192) BCHW iDetection
else:
im = torch.zeros(batch_size, 3, *imgsz).to(device) # image size(1,3,320,192) BCHW iDetection
# Update model
model.train() if train else model.eval() # training mode = no Detect() layer grid construction
for k, m in model.named_modules():
if isinstance(m, Detect):
m.inplace = inplace
m.onnx_dynamic = dynamic
m.export = True
if isinstance(m, RetinaDetect):
m.inplace = inplace
m.onnx_dynamic = dynamic
m.export = True
elif isinstance(m, YoloXDetect):
m.inplace = inplace
m.onnx_dynamic = dynamic
m.export = True
elif isinstance(m, YoloV6Detect):
m.inplace = inplace
m.onnx_dynamic = dynamic
m.export = True
elif isinstance(m, YoloV8Detect):
m.inplace = inplace
m.onnx_dynamic = dynamic
m.export = True
if da:
model.forward = model.forward_export
del model.det_8
del model.det_16
del model.det_32
print(model)
for _ in range(2):
# if da:
# y, feat = model(im)
# else:
y = model(im) # dry runs
if half and not coreml:
im, model = im.half(), model.half() # to FP16
#print(y)
# shape = tuple(y[0].shape) # model output shape
# LOGGER.info(f"\n{colorstr('PyTorch:')} starting from {file} with output shape {shape} ({file_size(file):.1f} MB)")
# Exports
f = [''] * 10 # exported filenames
warnings.filterwarnings(action='ignore', category=torch.jit.TracerWarning) # suppress TracerWarning
if jit:
f[0] = export_torchscript(model, im, file, optimize)
if engine: # TensorRT required before ONNX
f[1] = export_engine(model, im, file, train, half, simplify, workspace, verbose)
if onnx or xml: # OpenVINO requires ONNX
f[2] = export_onnx(model, im, file, opset, train, dynamic, simplify)
if xml: # OpenVINO
f[3] = export_openvino(model, file, half)
if coreml:
_, f[4] = export_coreml(model, im, file, int8, half)
# TensorFlow Exports
if any((saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs)):
if int8 or edgetpu: # TFLite --int8 bug https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5707
check_requirements(('flatbuffers==1.12',)) # required before `import tensorflow`
assert not tflite or not tfjs, 'TFLite and TF.js models must be exported separately, please pass only one type.'
model, f[5] = export_saved_model(model.cpu(),
im,
file,
dynamic,
tf_nms=nms or agnostic_nms or tfjs,
agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms or tfjs,
topk_per_class=topk_per_class,
topk_all=topk_all,
iou_thres=iou_thres,
conf_thres=conf_thres,
keras=keras)
if pb or tfjs: # pb prerequisite to tfjs
f[6] = export_pb(model, file)
if tflite or edgetpu:
f[7] = export_tflite(model, im, file, int8=int8 or edgetpu, data=data, nms=nms, agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms)
if edgetpu:
f[8] = export_edgetpu(file)
if tfjs:
f[9] = export_tfjs(file)
# Finish
f = [str(x) for x in f if x] # filter out '' and None
if any(f):
h = '--half' if half else '' # --half FP16 inference arg
LOGGER.info(f'\nExport complete ({time.time() - t:.2f}s)'
f"\nResults saved to {colorstr('bold', file.parent.resolve())}"
f"\nDetect: python detect.py --weights {f[-1]} {h}"
f"\nValidate: python val.py --weights {f[-1]} {h}"
f"\nPyTorch Hub: model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', '{f[-1]}')"
f"\nVisualize: https://netron.app")
return f # return list of exported files/dirs
def parse_opt():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path')
parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model.pt path(s)')
parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640, 640], help='image (h, w)')
parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=1, help='batch size')
parser.add_argument('--device', default='cpu', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='FP16 half-precision export')
parser.add_argument('--inplace', action='store_true', help='set YOLOv5 Detect() inplace=True')
parser.add_argument('--train', action='store_true', help='model.train() mode')
parser.add_argument('--keras', action='store_true', help='TF: use Keras')
parser.add_argument('--optimize', action='store_true', help='TorchScript: optimize for mobile')
parser.add_argument('--int8', action='store_true', help='CoreML/TF INT8 quantization')
parser.add_argument('--dynamic', action='store_true', help='ONNX/TF: dynamic axes')
parser.add_argument('--simplify', action='store_true', help='ONNX: simplify model')
parser.add_argument('--opset', type=int, default=9, help='ONNX: opset version')
parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='TensorRT: verbose log')
parser.add_argument('--workspace', type=int, default=4, help='TensorRT: workspace size (GB)')
parser.add_argument('--nms', action='store_true', help='TF: add NMS to model')
parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='TF: add agnostic NMS to model')
parser.add_argument('--topk-per-class', type=int, default=100, help='TF.js NMS: topk per class to keep')
parser.add_argument('--topk-all', type=int, default=100, help='TF.js NMS: topk for all classes to keep')
parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='TF.js NMS: IoU threshold')
parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='TF.js NMS: confidence threshold')
parser.add_argument('--da', action='store_true', help='if model is from da training, trigger it')
parser.add_argument('--bgrd', action='store_true', help='conver 3 channel input to bgrd')
parser.add_argument('--bgr2rgb', action='store_true', help='conver bgr input to rgb')
parser.add_argument('--include',
nargs='+',
default=['torchscript', 'onnx'],
help='torchscript, onnx, openvino, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs')
opt = parser.parse_args()
#print_args(vars(opt))
return opt
def main(opt):
for opt.weights in (opt.weights if isinstance(opt.weights, list) else [opt.weights]):
run(**vars(opt))
if __name__ == "__main__":
opt = parse_opt()
main(opt)