diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
index b93eccc8c..77bcd9fe6 100644
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ b/Dockerfile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# Use the official Node.js image as the builder stage
 FROM node:16-alpine AS builder
 
 ARG COMMIT_HASH
@@ -11,6 +12,9 @@ RUN mkdir -p $DIR/builds/production
 
 WORKDIR $DIR
 
+# Install ca-certificates to handle SSL certificate verification
+RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates
+
 # install dependencies
 RUN npm ci --production --unsafe-perm --ignore-scripts .
 
@@ -25,12 +29,17 @@ RUN mv $DIR/build/* $DIR/builds/production/
 RUN npm run build:acc
 RUN mv $DIR/build/* $DIR/builds/acceptance/
 
+# Use the official Nginx image as the final stage
 FROM nginx:stable-alpine
-ADD nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
-
-RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates
 
+# Install libx11 for Nginx (if needed)
 RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache libx11
 
+# Copy the nginx configuration
+ADD nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
+
+# Copy the build artifacts from the builder stage
 COPY --from=builder /var/www/builds /var/www
+
+# Start nginx
 CMD nginx -g 'daemon off;'