notebook/L4_Tool_Use_and_Conversational_Tic_Tac_Toe.ipynb

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    "#### Lesson 4: Tool Use and Conversational Tic-Tac-Toe\n",
    "\n",
    "This lesson will be slightly different from the Lesson 4 in python which uses Chess as an example. This is because the chess library is not available in dotnet, therefore, we will use Tic-Tac-Toe instead."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "#### Setup"
   ]
  },
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     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div><div></div><div></div><div><strong>Installed Packages</strong><ul><li><span>AutoGen, 0.2.0</span></li></ul></div></div>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "#r \"nuget:AutoGen,0.2.0\"\n",
    "#load \"util.csx\"\n",
    "\n",
    "using AutoGen.Core;\n",
    "using AutoGen.OpenAI;\n",
    "using AutoGen.OpenAI.Extension;\n",
    "using System.Threading;\n",
    "using AutoGen.SemanticKernel;\n",
    "using Microsoft.SemanticKernel;\n",
    "using System.ComponentModel;\n",
    "using System.Text;\n",
    "using OpenAI;\n",
    "using OpenAI.Chat;\n",
    "\n",
    "var chatClient = ChatClientProvider.Create(\"gpt-4o-mini\");"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Create TicTacToe class, which helps host the game. The class should have the following methods:\n",
    "- GetLegalMoves: returns a list of legal moves for the current player\n",
    "- MakeMove: makes a move for the current player\n",
    "- DisplayBoard: displays the current board\n",
    "- CheckWin: checks if the current player has won\n",
    "- Reset: resets the board"
   ]
  },
  {
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   "source": [
    "public class TicTacToe\n",
    "{\n",
    "    public int[,] board = new int[3, 3];\n",
    "\n",
    "    public TicTacToe(int[,] board)\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        if (board.GetLength(0) != 3 || board.GetLength(1) != 3)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            throw new ArgumentException(\"The board should be 3x3.\");\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        this.board = board;\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    /// <summary>\n",
    "    /// Get all legal moves on the board.\n",
    "    /// </summary>\n",
    "    [KernelFunction]\n",
    "    [Description(\"Get all legal moves on the board.\")]\n",
    "    public async Task<string> GetLegalMoves()\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        var legalMoves = new List<int[]>();\n",
    "        for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            for (var j = 0; j < 3; j++)\n",
    "            {\n",
    "                if (board[i, j] == 0)\n",
    "                {\n",
    "                    legalMoves.Add([i, j]);\n",
    "                }\n",
    "            }\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        var sb = new StringBuilder();\n",
    "        sb.AppendLine(\"Legal moves:\");\n",
    "        foreach (var move in legalMoves)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            sb.AppendLine($\"({move[0]}, {move[1]})\");\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        return sb.ToString();\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    /// <summary>\n",
    "    /// Display the current board.\n",
    "    /// </summary>\n",
    "    [KernelFunction]\n",
    "    [Description(\"Display the current board.\")]\n",
    "    public Task<string> DisplayBoard()\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        var sb = new StringBuilder();\n",
    "        sb.AppendLine(\"Current board:\");\n",
    "        var charMap = new Dictionary<int, string>\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            { 0, \"0\" },\n",
    "            { 1, \"X\" },\n",
    "            { 2, \"O\" },\n",
    "        };\n",
    "        for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            sb.AppendLine(string.Join(\" | \", charMap[board[i, 0]], charMap[board[i, 1]], charMap[board[i, 2]]));\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        return Task.FromResult(sb.ToString());\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    /// <summary>\n",
    "    /// Make a move on the board.\n",
    "    /// </summary>\n",
    "    /// <param name=\"player\">The player making the move (1 for X, 2 for O).</param>\n",
    "    /// <param name=\"row\">The row to make the move.Must be between 0 and 2.</param>\n",
    "    /// <param name=\"col\">The column to make the move.Must be between 0 and 2.</param>\n",
    "    /// <exception cref=\"ArgumentException\"></exception>\n",
    "    [KernelFunction]\n",
    "    [Description(\"Make a move on the board.\")]\n",
    "    public async Task<string> MakeMove(\n",
    "        [Description(\"The player making the move (1 for X, 2 for O).\")]\n",
    "        int player,\n",
    "        [Description(\"The row to make the move. Must be between 0 and 2.\")]\n",
    "        int row,\n",
    "        [Description(\"The column to make the move. Must be between 0 and 2.\")]\n",
    "        int col)\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        if (board[row, col] != 0)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            return $\"Invalid move. The cell ({row}, {col}) is already occupied.\";\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        if (player != 1 && player != 2)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            return \"Invalid player. Player must be 1 or 2.\";\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        board[row, col] = player;\n",
    "\n",
    "        var sb = new StringBuilder();\n",
    "        sb.AppendLine($\"Player {player} made a move at ({row}, {col}).\");\n",
    "\n",
    "        return sb.ToString();\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    public bool CheckWin(int player)\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        // Check rows\n",
    "        for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            if (board[i, 0] == player && board[i, 1] == player && board[i, 2] == player)\n",
    "            {\n",
    "                return true;\n",
    "            }\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        // Check columns\n",
    "        for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            if (board[0, i] == player && board[1, i] == player && board[2, i] == player)\n",
    "            {\n",
    "                return true;\n",
    "            }\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        // Check diagonals\n",
    "        if (board[0, 0] == player && board[1, 1] == player && board[2, 2] == player)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            return true;\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        if (board[0, 2] == player && board[1, 1] == player && board[2, 0] == player)\n",
    "        {\n",
    "            return true;\n",
    "        }\n",
    "\n",
    "        return false;\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    public void Reset()\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        board = new int[3, 3];\n",
    "    }\n",
    "}"
   ]
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   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Initialize the chess board [3, 3] and define the tool middleware\n",
    "- 0: empty, 1: X, 2: O"
   ]
  },
  {
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   "execution_count": 3,
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   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "var board = new TicTacToe(new int[3, 3]);\n",
    "\n",
    "var kernel = new Kernel();\n",
    "var boardToolPlugin = kernel.ImportPluginFromObject(board);\n",
    "var boardToolPluginMiddleware = new KernelPluginMiddleware(kernel, boardToolPlugin);"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Create NestMiddleware for nest check with board"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 4,
   "metadata": {
    "dotnet_interactive": {
     "language": "csharp"
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   "source": [
    "public class NestMiddleware : IMiddleware\n",
    "{\n",
    "    public NestMiddleware()\n",
    "    {\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    public string? Name => nameof(NestMiddleware);\n",
    "\n",
    "    public async Task<IMessage> InvokeAsync(MiddlewareContext context, IAgent agent, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        // check status\n",
    "        var checkStatusMessage = new TextMessage(Role.User, \"check status\");\n",
    "        var status = await agent.SendAsync(chatHistory: [checkStatusMessage]);\n",
    "\n",
    "        // get legal moves\n",
    "        var legalMoves = await agent.SendAsync(\"get legal moves\", chatHistory: [checkStatusMessage, status]);\n",
    "\n",
    "        // make move\n",
    "        var move = await agent.SendAsync(\"make move\", chatHistory: [status, legalMoves]);\n",
    "\n",
    "        return move;\n",
    "    }\n",
    "}"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Create agents\n",
    "\n",
    "You will create the player agents for the tic-tac-toe game."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "metadata": {
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   "source": [
    "var nestMiddleware = new NestMiddleware();\n",
    "var playerX = new OpenAIChatAgent(\n",
    "    chatClient: chatClient,\n",
    "    name: \"Player_X\",\n",
    "    systemMessage: \"\"\"\n",
    "    You are Player X. You are playing Tic-Tac-Toe against Player O.\n",
    "    You can make a move by providing the row and column number.\n",
    "    The board is 3x3, and the row and column number should be between 0 and 2.\n",
    "    First check the status, then get legal moves, and finally make a move.\n",
    "    \"\"\")\n",
    "    .RegisterMessageConnector()\n",
    "    .RegisterMiddleware(boardToolPluginMiddleware)\n",
    "    .RegisterPrintMessage()\n",
    "    .RegisterMiddleware(nestMiddleware);\n",
    "\n",
    "var playerO = new OpenAIChatAgent(\n",
    "    chatClient: chatClient,\n",
    "    name: \"Player_O\",\n",
    "    systemMessage: \"\"\"\n",
    "    You are Player O. You are playing Tic-Tac-Toe against Player X.\n",
    "    You can make a move by providing the row and column number.\n",
    "    The board is 3x3, and the row and column number should be between 0 and 2.\n",
    "    First check the status, then get legal moves, and finally make a move.\n",
    "    \"\"\")\n",
    "    .RegisterMessageConnector()\n",
    "    .RegisterMiddleware(boardToolPluginMiddleware)\n",
    "    .RegisterPrintMessage()\n",
    "    .RegisterMiddleware(nestMiddleware);"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Start the game!\n",
    "\n",
    "The max round for a tic-tac-toe game is 9. If no one wins after 9 rounds, the game is a draw."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 6,
   "metadata": {
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     "language": "csharp"
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    "vscode": {
     "languageId": "polyglot-notebook"
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   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: Current board:\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: Legal moves:\n",
      "(0, 0)\n",
      "(0, 1)\n",
      "(0, 2)\n",
      "(1, 0)\n",
      "(1, 1)\n",
      "(1, 2)\n",
      "(2, 0)\n",
      "(2, 1)\n",
      "(2, 2)\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: {\"player\":2,\"row\":1,\"col\":1}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: Player 2 made a move at (1, 1).\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "Current board:\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: Current board:\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: Legal moves:\n",
      "(0, 0)\n",
      "(0, 1)\n",
      "(0, 2)\n",
      "(1, 0)\n",
      "(1, 2)\n",
      "(2, 0)\n",
      "(2, 1)\n",
      "(2, 2)\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: {\"player\":1,\"row\":0,\"col\":0}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: Player 1 made a move at (0, 0).\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "Current board:\n",
      "X | 0 | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: Current board:\n",
      "X | 0 | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: Legal moves:\n",
      "(0, 1)\n",
      "(0, 2)\n",
      "(1, 0)\n",
      "(1, 2)\n",
      "(2, 0)\n",
      "(2, 1)\n",
      "(2, 2)\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: {\"player\":2,\"row\":0,\"col\":1}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: Player 2 made a move at (0, 1).\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "Current board:\n",
      "X | O | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: Current board:\n",
      "X | O | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | 0\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: Legal moves:\n",
      "(0, 2)\n",
      "(1, 0)\n",
      "(1, 2)\n",
      "(2, 0)\n",
      "(2, 1)\n",
      "(2, 2)\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: {\"player\":1,\"row\":2,\"col\":2}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: Player 1 made a move at (2, 2).\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "Current board:\n",
      "X | O | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | X\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: Current board:\n",
      "X | O | 0\n",
      "0 | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | X\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: Legal moves:\n",
      "(0, 2)\n",
      "(1, 0)\n",
      "(1, 2)\n",
      "(2, 0)\n",
      "(2, 1)\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: {\"player\":2,\"row\":1,\"col\":0}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: Player 2 made a move at (1, 0).\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "Current board:\n",
      "X | O | 0\n",
      "O | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | X\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: Current board:\n",
      "X | O | 0\n",
      "O | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | X\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: Legal moves:\n",
      "(0, 2)\n",
      "(1, 2)\n",
      "(2, 0)\n",
      "(2, 1)\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: {\"player\":1,\"row\":0,\"col\":2}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_X\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: Player 1 made a move at (0, 2).\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "Current board:\n",
      "X | O | X\n",
      "O | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | X\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- DisplayBoard: Current board:\n",
      "X | O | X\n",
      "O | O | 0\n",
      "0 | 0 | X\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: {}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- GetLegalMoves: Legal moves:\n",
      "(1, 2)\n",
      "(2, 0)\n",
      "(2, 1)\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "AggregateMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "ToolCallMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: {\"player\":2,\"row\":1,\"col\":2}\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage:\n",
      "ToolCallResultMessage from Player_O\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "- MakeMove: Player 2 made a move at (1, 2).\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "--------------------\n",
      "\n",
      "Player O wins!\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "board.Reset();\n",
    "// Start the game\n",
    "var conversationHistory = new List<IMessage>()\n",
    "{\n",
    "    new TextMessage(Role.Assistant, \"You start first\", from: playerX.Name),\n",
    "};\n",
    "\n",
    "await foreach(var msg in playerX.SendAsync(receiver: playerO, chatHistory: conversationHistory, maxRound: 9))\n",
    "{\n",
    "    conversationHistory.Add(msg);\n",
    "\n",
    "    // break if anyone wins\n",
    "    if (board.CheckWin(1))\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        Console.WriteLine(\"Player X wins!\");\n",
    "\n",
    "        break;\n",
    "    }\n",
    "    else if (board.CheckWin(2))\n",
    "    {\n",
    "        Console.WriteLine(\"Player O wins!\");\n",
    "\n",
    "        break;\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    // print the board\n",
    "    var displayBoard = await board.DisplayBoard();\n",
    "    Console.WriteLine(displayBoard);\n",
    "}"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Check the result of the game"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 7,
   "metadata": {
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     "language": "csharp"
    },
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     "kernelName": "csharp"
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     "languageId": "polyglot-notebook"
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   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Player O wins!\r\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "if (board.CheckWin(1))\n",
    "{\n",
    "    Console.WriteLine(\"Player X wins!\");\n",
    "}\n",
    "else if (board.CheckWin(2))\n",
    "{\n",
    "    Console.WriteLine(\"Player O wins!\");\n",
    "}\n",
    "else\n",
    "{\n",
    "    Console.WriteLine(\"It's a draw!\");\n",
    "}"
   ]
  }
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