本示例用来演示如何一份Dataset缓存数据,如何跨Namespace使用:
- Namespace ns-a 创建 Dataset demo 和 AlluxioRuntime demo
- Namespace ns-b 创建 Dataset demo-ref 和 ThinRuntime demo-ref,其中demo-ref mount的路径为
dataset://ns-a/demo
在运行该示例之前,请参考安装文档完成安装,并检查Fluid各组件正常运行:
$ kubectl get pod -n fluid-system
alluxioruntime-controller-5b64fdbbb-84pc6 1/1 Running 0 8h
csi-nodeplugin-fluid-fwgjh 2/2 Running 0 8h
csi-nodeplugin-fluid-ll8bq 2/2 Running 0 8h
dataset-controller-5b7848dbbb-n44dj 1/1 Running 0 8h
thinruntime-controller-7dcbf5f45-xsf4p 1/1 Running 0 8h
其中,thinruntime-controller
是用来支持Dataset跨Namespace共享,alluxioruntime-controller
是实际的缓存。
在默认名空间下,创建phy
Dataset和AlluxioRuntime
$ cat<<EOF >ds.yaml
apiVersion: data.fluid.io/v1alpha1
kind: Dataset
metadata:
name: phy
spec:
mounts:
- mountPoint: https://mirrors.bit.edu.cn/apache/spark/
name: spark
---
apiVersion: data.fluid.io/v1alpha1
kind: AlluxioRuntime
metadata:
name: phy
spec:
replicas: 1
tieredstore:
levels:
- mediumtype: MEM
path: /dev/shm
quota: 1Gi
high: "0.95"
low: "0.7"
EOF
$ kubectl create -f ds.yaml
在 ref 名空间下,创建:
- 引用的数据集
refdemo
,其mountPoint格式为dataset://${origin-dataset-namespace}/${origin-dataset-name}
;
注:
- 当前引用的数据集,只支持一个mount,且形式必须为
dataset://
(即出现dataset://
和其它形式时,dataset创建失败),Spec中其它字段无效;
$ kubectl create ns ref
$ cat<<EOF >ds-ref.yaml
apiVersion: data.fluid.io/v1alpha1
kind: Dataset
metadata:
name: refdemo
spec:
mounts:
- mountPoint: dataset://default/phy
EOF
$ kubectl create -f ds-ref.yaml -n ref
### 创建Pod并查看数据
在 default 名空间下,创建Pod
```shell
$ cat<<EOF >app.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /data_spark
name: spark-vol
volumes:
- name: spark-vol
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: phy
EOF
$ kubectl create -f app.yaml
在 ref 名空间下,创建Pod:
$ cat<<EOF >app-ref.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /data_spark
name: spark-vol
volumes:
- name: spark-vol
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: refdemo
EOF
$ kubectl create -f app-ref.yaml -n ref
查看 ref 空间下 app nginx pod 状态正常运行,并查看挂载的数据:
$ kubectl get pods -n ref -o wide
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE NOMINATED NODE READINESS GATES
nginx 1/1 Running 0 11m 10.233.109.66 work02 <none> <none>
# 查看pod内的数据路径,spark 是 default名空间 phy Dataset的路径
$ kubectl exec nginx -n ref -it -- ls /data_spark
spark
查看 default 空间下的pod信息:
- 只存在一个AlluxioRuntime集群,即缓存只有一份;
- 因为 ref 名空间下的 nginx pod 调度在node133上,因此多了一个
phy-fuse-nmf88
;
$ kubectl get pods -o wide
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE NOMINATED NODE READINESS GATES
nginx 1/1 Running 0 5m9s 10.233.109.65 work02 <none> <none>
phy-fuse-59tw2 1/1 Running 0 10s 172.16.2.133 node133 <none> <none>
phy-fuse-nmf88 1/1 Running 0 5m9s 172.16.1.10 work02 <none> <none>
phy-master-0 2/2 Running 0 7m2s 172.16.1.10 work02 <none> <none>
phy-worker-0 2/2 Running 0 6m29s 172.16.1.10 work02 <none> <none>