Students will be able to...
- Define and identify: self,
__init__
. - Create a class with an
init
method. - Understand and use the
self
argument. - Instantiate a class with arguments.
- 7.02 Slide Deck
- Do Now
- Lab - Pet Class (docx) (pdf)
- Associated Reading
- Read through the do now, lesson, and lab so that you are familiar with the requirements and can assist students.
Duration | Description |
---|---|
5 Minutes | Do Now |
10 Minutes | Lesson |
35 Minutes | Lab |
5 Minutes | Debrief |
- Display the Do Now on the board.
- Students use the
__init__
method and explore how to initialize new objects with one or more arguments.
- Ask Students the following:
- What is the name of the class?
- Where does the Pet object get instantiated?
__init__
is a special function that is called when the class is first initialized.- If there is a print statement added to the
__init__
method, when would it get printed?
self
is a way of referring to the instance within a function.- What does
self.name
do and how does that relate to whatmy_pet.name
does? - Previously we had added attributes after the class was instantiated, but
self
allows for us to assign those at once in a single method.
- Students will make a Pet class. Each pet will have an animal type, color, food, noise, and name.
- Next students write a function that will take a list of pets and print out their name and the food they like to eat.
- Check for student understanding and completion of the lab.
- Review the two key concepts introduced today (
self
and__init__
).
As with the previous lesson, be prepared for some students to struggle with the new vocabulary and concepts being introduced. Reinforce the use of vocabulary such as instantiate, object, and attribute so that students are consistently exposed to how to use these terms.