installer.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e

declare -a MISSING_PACKAGES

function info { echo -e "\e[32m[info] $*\e[39m"; }
function warn  { echo -e "\e[33m[warn] $*\e[39m"; }
function error { echo -e "\e[31m[error] $*\e[39m"; exit 1; }

warn ""
warn "If you want more control over your own system, run"
warn "Home Assistant as a VM or run Home Assistant Core"
warn "via a Docker container."
warn ""
warn "If you want to abort, hit ctrl+c within 10 seconds..."
warn ""

sleep 10

ARCH=$(uname -m)

IP_ADDRESS=$(hostname -I | awk '{ print $1 }')

BINARY_DOCKER=/usr/bin/docker

DOCKER_REPO=homeassistant

SERVICE_DOCKER="docker.service"
SERVICE_NM="NetworkManager.service"

FILE_DOCKER_CONF="/etc/docker/daemon.json"
FILE_INTERFACES="/etc/network/interfaces"
FILE_NM_CONF="/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf"
FILE_NM_CONNECTION="/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/default"

URL_RAW_BASE="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/home-assistant/supervised-installer/master/files"
URL_VERSION_HOST="version.home-assistant.io"
URL_VERSION="https://${URL_VERSION_HOST}/stable.json"
URL_BIN_APPARMOR="${URL_RAW_BASE}/hassio-apparmor"
URL_BIN_HASSIO="${URL_RAW_BASE}/hassio-supervisor"
URL_DOCKER_DAEMON="${URL_RAW_BASE}/docker_daemon.json"
URL_HA="${URL_RAW_BASE}/ha"
URL_INTERFACES="${URL_RAW_BASE}/interfaces"
URL_NM_CONF="${URL_RAW_BASE}/NetworkManager.conf"
URL_NM_CONNECTION="${URL_RAW_BASE}/system-connection-default"
URL_SERVICE_APPARMOR="${URL_RAW_BASE}/hassio-apparmor.service"
URL_SERVICE_HASSIO="${URL_RAW_BASE}/hassio-supervisor.service"
URL_APPARMOR_PROFILE="https://version.home-assistant.io/apparmor.txt"

# Check env
command -v systemctl > /dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING_PACKAGES+=("systemd")
command -v nmcli > /dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING_PACKAGES+=("network-manager")
command -v apparmor_parser > /dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING_PACKAGES+=("apparmor")
command -v docker > /dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING_PACKAGES+=("docker")
command -v jq > /dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING_PACKAGES+=("jq")
command -v curl > /dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING_PACKAGES+=("curl")
command -v dbus-daemon > /dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING_PACKAGES+=("dbus")


if [ ! -z "${MISSING_PACKAGES}" ]; then
    warn "The following is missing on the host and needs "
    warn "to be installed and configured before running this script again"
    error "missing: ${MISSING_PACKAGES[@]}"
fi

# Check if Modem Manager is enabled
if systemctl is-enabled ModemManager.service &> /dev/null; then
    warn "ModemManager service is enabled. This might cause issue when using serial devices."
fi

# Detect wrong docker logger config
if [ ! -f "$FILE_DOCKER_CONF" ]; then
  # Write default configuration
  info "Creating default docker daemon configuration $FILE_DOCKER_CONF"
  curl -sL ${URL_DOCKER_DAEMON} > "${FILE_DOCKER_CONF}"

  # Restart Docker service
  info "Restarting docker service"
  systemctl restart "$SERVICE_DOCKER"
else
  STORAGE_DRIVER=$(docker info -f "{{json .}}" | jq -r -e .Driver)
  LOGGING_DRIVER=$(docker info -f "{{json .}}" | jq -r -e .LoggingDriver)
  if [[ "$STORAGE_DRIVER" != "overlay2" ]]; then
    warn "Docker is using $STORAGE_DRIVER and not 'overlay2' as the storage driver, this is not supported."
  fi
  if [[ "$LOGGING_DRIVER"  != "journald" ]]; then
    warn "Docker is using $LOGGING_DRIVER and not 'journald' as the logging driver, this is not supported."
  fi
fi

# Check dmesg access
if [[ "$(sysctl --values kernel.dmesg_restrict)" != "0" ]]; then
    info "Fix kernel dmesg restriction"
    echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/dmesg_restrict
    echo "kernel.dmesg_restrict=0" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
fi

# Create config for NetworkManager
info "Creating NetworkManager configuration"
curl -sL "${URL_NM_CONF}" > "${FILE_NM_CONF}"
if [ ! -f "$FILE_NM_CONNECTION" ]; then
    curl -sL "${URL_NM_CONNECTION}" > "${FILE_NM_CONNECTION}"
fi

warn "Changes are needed to the /etc/network/interfaces file"
info "If you have modified the network on the host manualy, those can now be overwritten"
info "If you do not overwrite this now you need to manually adjust it later"
info "Do you want to proceed with overwriting the /etc/network/interfaces file? [N/y] "
read answer < /dev/tty

if [[ "$answer" =~ "y" ]] || [[ "$answer" =~ "Y" ]]; then
    info "Replacing /etc/network/interfaces"
    curl -sL "${URL_INTERFACES}" > "${FILE_INTERFACES}";
fi

info "Restarting NetworkManager"
systemctl restart "${SERVICE_NM}"

# Parse command line parameters
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
    arg="$1"

    case $arg in
        -m|--machine)
            MACHINE=$2
            shift
            ;;
        -d|--data-share)
            DATA_SHARE=$2
            shift
            ;;
        -p|--prefix)
            PREFIX=$2
            shift
            ;;
        -s|--sysconfdir)
            SYSCONFDIR=$2
            shift
            ;;
        *)
            error "Unrecognized option $1"
            ;;
    esac
    shift
done

PREFIX=${PREFIX:-/usr}
SYSCONFDIR=${SYSCONFDIR:-/etc}
DATA_SHARE=${DATA_SHARE:-$PREFIX/share/hassio}
CONFIG=$SYSCONFDIR/hassio.json

# Generate hardware options
case $ARCH in
    "i386" | "i686")
        MACHINE=${MACHINE:=qemux86}
        HASSIO_DOCKER="$DOCKER_REPO/i386-hassio-supervisor"
    ;;
    "x86_64")
        MACHINE=${MACHINE:=qemux86-64}
        HASSIO_DOCKER="$DOCKER_REPO/amd64-hassio-supervisor"
    ;;
    "arm" |"armv6l")
        if [ -z $MACHINE ]; then
            error "Please set machine for $ARCH"
        fi
        HASSIO_DOCKER="$DOCKER_REPO/armhf-hassio-supervisor"
    ;;
    "armv7l")
        if [ -z $MACHINE ]; then
            error "Please set machine for $ARCH"
        fi
        HASSIO_DOCKER="$DOCKER_REPO/armv7-hassio-supervisor"
    ;;
    "aarch64")
        if [ -z $MACHINE ]; then
            error "Please set machine for $ARCH"
        fi
        HASSIO_DOCKER="$DOCKER_REPO/aarch64-hassio-supervisor"
    ;;
    *)
        error "$ARCH unknown!"
    ;;
esac

if [[ ! "${MACHINE}" =~ ^(generic-x86-64|odroid-c2|odroid-n2|odroid-xu|qemuarm|qemuarm-64|qemux86|qemux86-64|raspberrypi|raspberrypi2|raspberrypi3|raspberrypi4|raspberrypi3-64|raspberrypi4-64|tinker|khadas-vim3)$ ]]; then
    error "Unknown machine type ${MACHINE}!"
fi

### Main

# Init folders
if [ ! -d "$DATA_SHARE" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$DATA_SHARE"
fi

if [ ! -d "${PREFIX}/sbin" ]; then
    mkdir -p "${PREFIX}/sbin"
fi

if [ ! -d "${PREFIX}/bin" ]; then
    mkdir -p "${PREFIX}/bin"
fi
# Read infos from web
while ! ping -c 1 -W 1 ${URL_VERSION_HOST}; do
    info "Waiting for ${URL_VERSION_HOST} - network interface might be down..."
    sleep 2
done
HASSIO_VERSION=$(curl -s $URL_VERSION | jq -e -r '.supervisor')

##
# Write configuration
cat > "$CONFIG" <<- EOF
{
    "supervisor": "${HASSIO_DOCKER}",
    "machine": "${MACHINE}",
    "data": "${DATA_SHARE}"
}
EOF

##
# Pull supervisor image
info "Install supervisor Docker container"
docker pull "$HASSIO_DOCKER:$HASSIO_VERSION" > /dev/null
docker tag "$HASSIO_DOCKER:$HASSIO_VERSION" "$HASSIO_DOCKER:latest" > /dev/null

##
# Install Hass.io Supervisor
info "Install supervisor startup scripts"
curl -sL ${URL_BIN_HASSIO} > "${PREFIX}/sbin/hassio-supervisor"
curl -sL ${URL_SERVICE_HASSIO} > "${SYSCONFDIR}/systemd/system/hassio-supervisor.service"

sed -i "s,%%HASSIO_CONFIG%%,${CONFIG},g" "${PREFIX}"/sbin/hassio-supervisor
sed -i -e "s,%%BINARY_DOCKER%%,${BINARY_DOCKER},g" \
       -e "s,%%SERVICE_DOCKER%%,${SERVICE_DOCKER},g" \
       -e "s,%%BINARY_HASSIO%%,${PREFIX}/sbin/hassio-supervisor,g" \
       "${SYSCONFDIR}/systemd/system/hassio-supervisor.service"

chmod a+x "${PREFIX}/sbin/hassio-supervisor"
systemctl enable hassio-supervisor.service > /dev/null 2>&1;

#
# Install Hass.io AppArmor
info "Install AppArmor scripts"
mkdir -p "${DATA_SHARE}/apparmor"
curl -sL ${URL_BIN_APPARMOR} > "${PREFIX}/sbin/hassio-apparmor"
curl -sL ${URL_SERVICE_APPARMOR} > "${SYSCONFDIR}/systemd/system/hassio-apparmor.service"
curl -sL ${URL_APPARMOR_PROFILE} > "${DATA_SHARE}/apparmor/hassio-supervisor"

sed -i "s,%%HASSIO_CONFIG%%,${CONFIG},g" "${PREFIX}/sbin/hassio-apparmor"
sed -i -e "s,%%SERVICE_DOCKER%%,${SERVICE_DOCKER},g" \
    -e "s,%%HASSIO_APPARMOR_BINARY%%,${PREFIX}/sbin/hassio-apparmor,g" \
    "${SYSCONFDIR}/systemd/system/hassio-apparmor.service"

chmod a+x "${PREFIX}/sbin/hassio-apparmor"
systemctl enable hassio-apparmor.service > /dev/null 2>&1;
systemctl start hassio-apparmor.service


##
# Init system
info "Start Home Assistant Supervised"
systemctl start hassio-supervisor.service

##
# Setup CLI
info "Installing the 'ha' cli"
curl -sL ${URL_HA} > "${PREFIX}/bin/ha"
chmod a+x "${PREFIX}/bin/ha"

info
info "Home Assistant supervised is now installed"
info "First setup will take some time, when it's ready you can reach it here:"
info "http://${IP_ADDRESS}:8123"
info