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README_CONFIG_SCHEMA.md

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Greengrass Nucleus Configuration Schema

Configuration loading workflow

Raw yaml file → Resolve platform & Platform Validation (eg: return error on unrecognized platform) → Resolve Config & Validation → Take effect

Once the config is resolved and loaded in runtime, it doesn't have any platform-specific information.

Config Schema - Overview

The config file defines how Nucleus starts each service. After loaded in runtime, the configuration looks like below:

system: 
  rootPath: "/greengrass/v2"

services:
  <service1>: # service name uniquely identifies a service
    version: # service version. In the format of x.y.z

    componentType: [GENERIC|PLUGIN|LAMBDA|NUCLEUS] # component type.

    dependencies: # dependency on other services
      - <serviceName>:[SOFT/HARD]
        
    runWith:
      posixUser: <username[:groupname]> # Optional. Posix user (and group) to run lifecycle steps as. Overrides runWithDefault in Nucleus config

    lifecycle: # lifecycle commands.

    configuration: # custom config.
      <configName>: <configValue>

      accessControl: # authorization to access Greengrass resources
        aws.greengrass.ipc.mqttproxy:
          policyId1:
            operations:
              - 'aws.greengrass#PublishToIoTCore'
              - "aws.greengrass#SubscribeToIoTCore"
            policyDescription: "access to IoT topics"
            resources:
              - "test/topic"
        aws.greengrass.ipc.pubsub:
          policyId1:
            operations:
              - 'aws.greengrass#PublishToTopic'
              - "aws.greengrass#SubscribeToTopic"
            policyDescription: "access to pubsub topics"
            resources:
              - "test/topic"
        aws.greengrass.SecretManager:
          policyId1:
            policyDescription: "access to secret"
            operations:
              - "aws.greengrass#GetSecretValue"
            resources:
              - "secret arn"

  <service2>:
    lifecycle:

setenv:
  # global environment variables for IPC, TES

Config Validation

Root keys have to be recognized keys.

Service Config

‘services’ field contains all services config.

Lifecycle

<serviceName>:
  lifecycle:
    setenv: # This applies to all lifecycle steps
      <key>: <defaultValue>

    bootstrap:
      requiresPrivilege: true|false # Optional. Run with root privileges.
      script:
      setenv: # Optional. Key-value environment variables. It can override the parent 'setenv'.
      timeout: # Optional. Timeout in number of seconds. Default to 120 sec.

    install:
      requiresPrivilege: # Optional. Run with root privileges.
      script:
      setenv: # Optional. Key-value environment variables. It can override the parent 'setenv'.
      skipif: onpath <executable>|exists <file> # Optional.
      timeout: # Optional. Timeout in number of seconds. Default to 120 sec.
      
    startup: # This step is mutually exclusive from 'run'.
      requiresPrivilege: # Optional. Run with root privileges.
      script:
      setenv:
      skipif: onpath <executable>|exists <file> # Optional.
      timeout: # Optional. Timeout in number of seconds. Default to 120 sec.

    run: # This step is mutually exclusive from 'startup'.
      requiresPrivilege: # Optional. Run with root privileges.
      script:
      setenv:
      skipif: onpath <executable>|exists <file> # Optional.
      timeout: # Optional. Timeout in number of seconds. Default to no timeout.
      
    shutdown: # This step can co-exist with both startup and run
      requiresPrivilege: # Optional. Run with root privileges.
      script:
      setenv:
      skipif: onpath <executable>|exists <file> # Optional.
      timeout: # Optional. Timeout in number of seconds. Default to 15 seconds.
    
    recover: # This step runs every time service enters error state.
      requiresPrivilege: # Optional. Run with root privileges.
      script:
      setenv:
      skipif: onpath <executable>|exists <file> # Optional.
      timeout: # Optional. timeout in number of seconds. Default to 60 sec.

Dependency

myCustomService:
  dependencies:
    - <serviceName>:<dependencyType>

DependencyType is either SOFT or HARD.

  • SOFT – The dependent service doesn't restart if the dependency changes state.
  • HARD – The dependent service restarts if the dependency changes state.

System Config

System config that does not change after kernel setup is hidden from deployments and modeled under the system config key

system: 
  rootPath: "/greengrass/v2"
  thingName: "test_thing"
  certificateFilePath: "root/thingCert.crt"
  privateKeyPath: "root/privKey.key"
  rootCaPath: "root/rootCA.pem"

System configuration that deployments are allowed to update is modeled as component configuration for the Nucleus

services:
  main:
    lifecycle:
    dependencies:
      - TokenExchangeService
  aws.greengrass.Nucleus:
    configuration:
      awsRegion: "us-east-1"
      componentStoreMaxSizeBytes: 10000000000
      deploymentPollingFrequencySeconds: 15
      interpolateComponentConfiguration: false
      iotCredEndpoint: "xxxxxx.credentials.iot.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
      iotDataEndpoint: "xxxxxx-ats.iot.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
      iotRoleAlias: "tes_alias"
      fleetStatus:
        periodicStatusPublishIntervalSeconds: "86400"
      logging:
        level: INFO
        fileSizeKB: 1024
        totalLogsSizeKB: 10240
        format: TEXT
        outputDirectory: /path/to/logs/directory
        outputType: FILE
      mqtt:
        port: 8883
        keepAliveTimeoutMs: 60000
        pingTimeoutMs: 30000
        operationTimeoutMs: 30000
        maxInFlightPublishes: 5
        spooler:
          keepQos0WhenOffline: false
          maxSizeInBytes: 2621440
      networkProxy:
        noProxyAddresses: "example.com,a.b.c"
        proxy:
          url: "proxy_url"
          username: ""
          password: ""
      platformOverride:
        os: "customOs"
      runWithDefault:
        posixUser: "username[:groupname]"
      telemetry:
        enabled: true
        periodicAggregateMetricsIntervalSeconds: 3600
        periodicPublishMetricsIntervalSeconds: 86400

Setting a custom path to relocate the $GG_ROOT/ipc.socket to another location on the filesystem, and it doesn't apply to Windows.

system: 
  ipcSocketPath: "/ipcFolder/ipc.socket"