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debian-pkg-android-tools/android-sdk-helper

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Helper Tools for Building Android Apps Using Debian's Android SDK

The Android SDK in Debian is a restricted environment where only one version of Build-Tools and a subset of Android target frameworks (android.jar) are available, therefore, most Android apps are not able to be built using this SDK.

As of the Gradle Plugin for Android 2.2.2 (com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.2) it is very difficult, if not impossible, to let the plugin select the best SDK components available using an extra plugin. This is due to the fact that the plugin verifies the integrity of the SDK in the Project.afterEvaluate() closure. The only way to modify the build script before the verification happens is to modify the Gradle plugin itself. Therefore, the Gradle plugin packaged in Debian (libgradle-android-plugin-java) is patched to do so.

Currently, the patched Gradle plugin does the following if the SDK location is set to /usr/lib/android-sdk:

  • Change buildToolsVersion to the latest one installed.
  • If the API Level in compileSdkVersion isn't installed, change it to the highest API Level installed if the highest one is later than the original one, otherwise throw an error.

This package provides a Gradle init script located in /usr/share/android-sdk-helper/init.gradle which forces a build script to use Debian's Gradle Plugin for Android instead of the one downloaded from online Maven repositories. In order to use this script, run:

gradle -I /usr/share/android-sdk-helper/init.gradle [targets...]

This package will provide other tools if the default building tool for Android apps is changed in the future.