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Closest neighbour in BST
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Closest neighbour in BST
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//Closest neighbour in BST
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
class Node {
int key;
Node left;
Node right;
Node(int x) {
this.key = x;
left = null;
right = null;
}
}
class GfG {
static Node buildTree(String str) {
if(str.length() == 0 || str.charAt(0) == 'N') {
return null;
}
String ip[] = str.split(" ");
Node root = new Node(Integer.parseInt(ip[0]));
Queue<Node> queue = new LinkedList<>();
queue.add(root);
int i = 1;
while(queue.size() > 0 && i < ip.length) {
Node currNode = queue.peek();
queue.remove();
String currVal = ip[i];
if(!currVal.equals("N")) {
currNode.left = new Node(Integer.parseInt(currVal));
queue.add(currNode.left);
}
i++;
if(i >= ip.length) {
break;
}
currVal = ip[i];
if(!currVal.equals("N")) {
currNode.right = new Node(Integer.parseInt(currVal));
queue.add(currNode.right);
}
i++;
}
return root;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
int t = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
while(t > 0) {
String s = br.readLine();
int N = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
Node root = buildTree(s);
Solution g = new Solution();
System.out.println(g.findMaxForN(root, N));
t--;
}
}
}
class Node {
int key;
Node left, right;
Node(int x) {
key = x;
left = right = null;
}
}
class Solution {
public static int findMaxForN(Node root, int n) {
if(root == null) {
return -1;
}
if(root.key == n) {
return n;
}
else if(root.key < n) {
int k = findMaxForN(root.right, n);
if (k == -1) {
return root.key;
}
else {
return k;
}
}
else if(root.key > n) {
return findMaxForN(root.left, n);
}
return -1;
}
}