diff --git a/mix.exs b/mix.exs
index 09a5633d4..d40a8cec1 100644
--- a/mix.exs
+++ b/mix.exs
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ defmodule Explorer.MixProject do
       {:castore, "~> 1.0", optional: true},
       {:adbc, "~> 0.1", optional: true},
       {:nx, "~> 0.4", optional: true},
-      {:rustler, "~> 0.34.0", optional: not (@dev? or @force_build?)},
+      {:rustler, "~> 0.35.0", optional: not (@dev? or @force_build?)},
 
       ## Test
       {:bypass, "~> 2.1", only: :test},
diff --git a/mix.lock b/mix.lock
index 5e3085d26..c985080d4 100644
--- a/mix.lock
+++ b/mix.lock
@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
   "aws_signature": {:hex, :aws_signature, "0.3.2", "adf33bc4af00b2089b7708bf20e3246f09c639a905a619b3689f0a0a22c3ef8f", [:rebar3], [], "hexpm", "b0daf61feb4250a8ab0adea60db3e336af732ff71dd3fb22e45ae3dcbd071e44"},
   "benchee": {:hex, :benchee, "1.3.1", "c786e6a76321121a44229dde3988fc772bca73ea75170a73fd5f4ddf1af95ccf", [:mix], [{:deep_merge, "~> 1.0", [hex: :deep_merge, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:statistex, "~> 1.0", [hex: :statistex, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:table, "~> 0.1.0", [hex: :table, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm", "76224c58ea1d0391c8309a8ecbfe27d71062878f59bd41a390266bf4ac1cc56d"},
   "bypass": {:hex, :bypass, "2.1.0", "909782781bf8e20ee86a9cabde36b259d44af8b9f38756173e8f5e2e1fabb9b1", [:mix], [{:plug, "~> 1.7", [hex: :plug, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:plug_cowboy, "~> 2.0", [hex: :plug_cowboy, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:ranch, "~> 1.3", [hex: :ranch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "d9b5df8fa5b7a6efa08384e9bbecfe4ce61c77d28a4282f79e02f1ef78d96b80"},
-  "castore": {:hex, :castore, "1.0.10", "43bbeeac820f16c89f79721af1b3e092399b3a1ecc8df1a472738fd853574911", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "1b0b7ea14d889d9ea21202c43a4fa015eb913021cb535e8ed91946f4b77a8848"},
+  "castore": {:hex, :castore, "1.0.11", "4bbd584741601eb658007339ea730b082cc61f3554cf2e8f39bf693a11b49073", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "e03990b4db988df56262852f20de0f659871c35154691427a5047f4967a16a62"},
   "cc_precompiler": {:hex, :cc_precompiler, "0.1.10", "47c9c08d8869cf09b41da36538f62bc1abd3e19e41701c2cea2675b53c704258", [:mix], [{:elixir_make, "~> 0.7", [hex: :elixir_make, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "f6e046254e53cd6b41c6bacd70ae728011aa82b2742a80d6e2214855c6e06b22"},
   "complex": {:hex, :complex, "0.5.0", "af2d2331ff6170b61bb738695e481b27a66780e18763e066ee2cd863d0b1dd92", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "2683bd3c184466cfb94fad74cbfddfaa94b860e27ad4ca1bffe3bff169d91ef1"},
   "cowboy": {:hex, :cowboy, "2.10.0", "ff9ffeff91dae4ae270dd975642997afe2a1179d94b1887863e43f681a203e26", [:make, :rebar3], [{:cowlib, "2.12.1", [hex: :cowlib, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:ranch, "1.8.0", [hex: :ranch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "3afdccb7183cc6f143cb14d3cf51fa00e53db9ec80cdcd525482f5e99bc41d6b"},
   "cowboy_telemetry": {:hex, :cowboy_telemetry, "0.4.0", "f239f68b588efa7707abce16a84d0d2acf3a0f50571f8bb7f56a15865aae820c", [:rebar3], [{:cowboy, "~> 2.7", [hex: :cowboy, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:telemetry, "~> 1.0", [hex: :telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "7d98bac1ee4565d31b62d59f8823dfd8356a169e7fcbb83831b8a5397404c9de"},
   "cowlib": {:hex, :cowlib, "2.12.1", "a9fa9a625f1d2025fe6b462cb865881329b5caff8f1854d1cbc9f9533f00e1e1", [:make, :rebar3], [], "hexpm", "163b73f6367a7341b33c794c4e88e7dbfe6498ac42dcd69ef44c5bc5507c8db0"},
-  "decimal": {:hex, :decimal, "2.2.0", "df3d06bb9517e302b1bd265c1e7f16cda51547ad9d99892049340841f3e15836", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "af8daf87384b51b7e611fb1a1f2c4d4876b65ef968fa8bd3adf44cff401c7f21"},
+  "decimal": {:hex, :decimal, "2.3.0", "3ad6255aa77b4a3c4f818171b12d237500e63525c2fd056699967a3e7ea20f62", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "a4d66355cb29cb47c3cf30e71329e58361cfcb37c34235ef3bf1d7bf3773aeac"},
   "deep_merge": {:hex, :deep_merge, "1.0.0", "b4aa1a0d1acac393bdf38b2291af38cb1d4a52806cf7a4906f718e1feb5ee961", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "ce708e5f094b9cd4e8f2be4f00d2f4250c4095be93f8cd6d018c753894885430"},
   "dll_loader_helper": {:hex, :dll_loader_helper, "0.1.11", "f553988162a3e4a1f1fa31708922f812f8fe8b67fb6652b9532c2c1c846a68c8", [:make, :mix], [{:castore, ">= 0.0.0", [hex: :castore, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:cc_precompiler, "~> 0.1", [hex: :cc_precompiler, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "51b3fbc32d8f76356367c68561051d3afc872b80f8c5b7bd566914878e7159b8"},
   "dll_loader_helper_beam": {:hex, :dll_loader_helper_beam, "1.2.2", "b86f97ec8fc64770c87468e41969eb309d87b29dd5a439b667e5954f85f8f65a", [:rebar3], [], "hexpm", "0e6119edde0ef5e42b4fe22d7dc71b7462e08573cee977c01a26ec5d9cd94a9a"},
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
   "finch": {:hex, :finch, "0.19.0", "c644641491ea854fc5c1bbaef36bfc764e3f08e7185e1f084e35e0672241b76d", [:mix], [{:mime, "~> 1.0 or ~> 2.0", [hex: :mime, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:mint, "~> 1.6.2 or ~> 1.7", [hex: :mint, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:nimble_options, "~> 0.4 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :nimble_options, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:nimble_pool, "~> 1.1", [hex: :nimble_pool, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:telemetry, "~> 0.4 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "fc5324ce209125d1e2fa0fcd2634601c52a787aff1cd33ee833664a5af4ea2b6"},
   "flame": {:hex, :flame, "0.5.1", "339130ed9dff761efc1b2c001839e6d16aa9af291a1e155d8c14fa9b42c03caa", [:mix], [{:castore, ">= 0.0.0", [hex: :castore, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:jason, ">= 0.0.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm", "b09ac62b187f40fa7f959d6faca58aae0e575ff21435a8afd79727b8e5631085"},
   "fss": {:hex, :fss, "0.1.1", "9db2344dbbb5d555ce442ac7c2f82dd975b605b50d169314a20f08ed21e08642", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "78ad5955c7919c3764065b21144913df7515d52e228c09427a004afe9c1a16b0"},
-  "hpax": {:hex, :hpax, "1.0.0", "28dcf54509fe2152a3d040e4e3df5b265dcb6cb532029ecbacf4ce52caea3fd2", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "7f1314731d711e2ca5fdc7fd361296593fc2542570b3105595bb0bc6d0fad601"},
+  "hpax": {:hex, :hpax, "1.0.2", "762df951b0c399ff67cc57c3995ec3cf46d696e41f0bba17da0518d94acd4aac", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "2f09b4c1074e0abd846747329eaa26d535be0eb3d189fa69d812bfb8bfefd32f"},
   "jason": {:hex, :jason, "1.4.4", "b9226785a9aa77b6857ca22832cffa5d5011a667207eb2a0ad56adb5db443b8a", [:mix], [{:decimal, "~> 1.0 or ~> 2.0", [hex: :decimal, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm", "c5eb0cab91f094599f94d55bc63409236a8ec69a21a67814529e8d5f6cc90b3b"},
   "makeup": {:hex, :makeup, "1.2.1", "e90ac1c65589ef354378def3ba19d401e739ee7ee06fb47f94c687016e3713d1", [:mix], [{:nimble_parsec, "~> 1.4", [hex: :nimble_parsec, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "d36484867b0bae0fea568d10131197a4c2e47056a6fbe84922bf6ba71c8d17ce"},
   "makeup_elixir": {:hex, :makeup_elixir, "1.0.0", "74bb8348c9b3a51d5c589bf5aebb0466a84b33274150e3b6ece1da45584afc82", [:mix], [{:makeup, "~> 1.0", [hex: :makeup, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:nimble_parsec, "~> 1.2.3 or ~> 1.3", [hex: :nimble_parsec, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "49159b7d7d999e836bedaf09dcf35ca18b312230cf901b725a64f3f42e407983"},
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@
   "plug_cowboy": {:hex, :plug_cowboy, "2.6.1", "9a3bbfceeb65eff5f39dab529e5cd79137ac36e913c02067dba3963a26efe9b2", [:mix], [{:cowboy, "~> 2.7", [hex: :cowboy, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:cowboy_telemetry, "~> 0.3", [hex: :cowboy_telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:plug, "~> 1.14", [hex: :plug, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "de36e1a21f451a18b790f37765db198075c25875c64834bcc82d90b309eb6613"},
   "plug_crypto": {:hex, :plug_crypto, "2.1.0", "f44309c2b06d249c27c8d3f65cfe08158ade08418cf540fd4f72d4d6863abb7b", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "131216a4b030b8f8ce0f26038bc4421ae60e4bb95c5cf5395e1421437824c4fa"},
   "ranch": {:hex, :ranch, "1.8.0", "8c7a100a139fd57f17327b6413e4167ac559fbc04ca7448e9be9057311597a1d", [:make, :rebar3], [], "hexpm", "49fbcfd3682fab1f5d109351b61257676da1a2fdbe295904176d5e521a2ddfe5"},
-  "req": {:hex, :req, "0.5.7", "b722680e03d531a2947282adff474362a48a02aa54b131196fbf7acaff5e4cee", [:mix], [{:brotli, "~> 0.3.1", [hex: :brotli, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:ezstd, "~> 1.0", [hex: :ezstd, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:finch, "~> 0.17", [hex: :finch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:mime, "~> 2.0.6 or ~> 2.1", [hex: :mime, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:nimble_csv, "~> 1.0", [hex: :nimble_csv, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:plug, "~> 1.0", [hex: :plug, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm", "c6035374615120a8923e8089d0c21a3496cf9eda2d287b806081b8f323ceee29"},
-  "rustler": {:hex, :rustler, "0.34.0", "e9a73ee419fc296a10e49b415a2eb87a88c9217aa0275ec9f383d37eed290c1c", [:mix], [{:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:req, "~> 0.5", [hex: :req, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:toml, "~> 0.6", [hex: :toml, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "1d0c7449482b459513003230c0e2422b0252245776fe6fd6e41cb2b11bd8e628"},
+  "req": {:hex, :req, "0.5.8", "50d8d65279d6e343a5e46980ac2a70e97136182950833a1968b371e753f6a662", [:mix], [{:brotli, "~> 0.3.1", [hex: :brotli, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:ezstd, "~> 1.0", [hex: :ezstd, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:finch, "~> 0.17", [hex: :finch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:mime, "~> 2.0.6 or ~> 2.1", [hex: :mime, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:nimble_csv, "~> 1.0", [hex: :nimble_csv, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:plug, "~> 1.0", [hex: :plug, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm", "d7fc5898a566477e174f26887821a3c5082b243885520ee4b45555f5d53f40ef"},
+  "rustler": {:hex, :rustler, "0.35.1", "ec81961ef9ee833d721dafb4449cab29b16b969a3063a842bb9e3ea912f6b938", [:mix], [{:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:req, "~> 0.5", [hex: :req, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:toml, "~> 0.6", [hex: :toml, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "3713b2e70e68ec2bfa8291dfd9cb811fe64a770f254cd9c331f8b34fa7989115"},
   "rustler_precompiled": {:hex, :rustler_precompiled, "0.8.2", "5f25cbe220a8fac3e7ad62e6f950fcdca5a5a5f8501835d2823e8c74bf4268d5", [:mix], [{:castore, "~> 0.1 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :castore, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:rustler, "~> 0.23", [hex: :rustler, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm", "63d1bd5f8e23096d1ff851839923162096364bac8656a4a3c00d1fff8e83ee0a"},
   "statistex": {:hex, :statistex, "1.0.0", "f3dc93f3c0c6c92e5f291704cf62b99b553253d7969e9a5fa713e5481cd858a5", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "ff9d8bee7035028ab4742ff52fc80a2aa35cece833cf5319009b52f1b5a86c27"},
   "stream_data": {:hex, :stream_data, "1.1.2", "05499eaec0443349ff877aaabc6e194e82bda6799b9ce6aaa1aadac15a9fdb4d", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "129558d2c77cbc1eb2f4747acbbea79e181a5da51108457000020a906813a1a9"},
diff --git a/native/explorer/Cargo.lock b/native/explorer/Cargo.lock
index 0265ca404..e1612d02c 100644
--- a/native/explorer/Cargo.lock
+++ b/native/explorer/Cargo.lock
@@ -1151,6 +1151,16 @@ version = "0.2.169"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b5aba8db14291edd000dfcc4d620c7ebfb122c613afb886ca8803fa4e128a20a"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "libloading"
+version = "0.8.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "fc2f4eb4bc735547cfed7c0a4922cbd04a4655978c09b54f1f7b228750664c34"
+dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if",
+ "windows-targets",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "libm"
 version = "0.2.11"
@@ -2282,6 +2292,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "regex-syntax",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "regex-lite"
+version = "0.1.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "53a49587ad06b26609c52e423de037e7f57f20d53535d66e08c695f347df952a"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "regex-syntax"
 version = "0.8.5"
@@ -2376,20 +2392,21 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustler"
-version = "0.34.0"
+version = "0.35.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e94bdfa68c0388cbd725f1ca54e975956482c262599e5cced04a903eec918b7f"
+checksum = "5a9f6bb374bf0a1431cff92ee6a89e39b9978fa4dbccc4137605be4ed5118779"
 dependencies = [
  "inventory",
+ "libloading",
+ "regex-lite",
  "rustler_codegen",
- "rustler_sys",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustler_codegen"
-version = "0.34.0"
+version = "0.35.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "996dc019acb78b91b4e0c1bd6fa2cd509a835d309de762dc15213b97eac399da"
+checksum = "f7914359a19fff34b2f0e9d4b7d4b02ca5ee597e52804c7472802b25e1ec543e"
 dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "inventory",
@@ -2398,16 +2415,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.92",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rustler_sys"
-version = "2.4.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ddd0e2c955cfc86ea4680067e1d5e711427b43f7befcb6e23c7807cf3dd90e97"
-dependencies = [
- "regex",
- "unreachable",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls"
 version = "0.23.20"
@@ -2990,15 +2997,6 @@ version = "1.12.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f6ccf251212114b54433ec949fd6a7841275f9ada20dddd2f29e9ceea4501493"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "unreachable"
-version = "1.0.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "382810877fe448991dfc7f0dd6e3ae5d58088fd0ea5e35189655f84e6814fa56"
-dependencies = [
- "void",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "untrusted"
 version = "0.9.0"
@@ -3055,12 +3053,6 @@ version = "0.9.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0b928f33d975fc6ad9f86c8f283853ad26bdd5b10b7f1542aa2fa15e2289105a"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "void"
-version = "1.0.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6a02e4885ed3bc0f2de90ea6dd45ebcbb66dacffe03547fadbb0eeae2770887d"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "walkdir"
 version = "2.5.0"
diff --git a/native/explorer/Cargo.toml b/native/explorer/Cargo.toml
index 50726540d..e5a5392da 100644
--- a/native/explorer/Cargo.toml
+++ b/native/explorer/Cargo.toml
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ chrono = "0.4"
 chrono-tz = "0.10"
 rand = { version = "0.8", features = ["alloc"] }
 rand_pcg = "0.3"
-rustler = { version = "0.34.0" }
+rustler = { version = "0.35.1" }
 thiserror = "2"
 either = "1"
 
diff --git a/native/explorer/src/datatypes.rs b/native/explorer/src/datatypes.rs
index d2f2a4079..ae8f5c113 100644
--- a/native/explorer/src/datatypes.rs
+++ b/native/explorer/src/datatypes.rs
@@ -65,24 +65,32 @@ pub struct ExDataFrame {
     pub resource: ResourceArc<ExDataFrameRef>,
 }
 
+impl std::panic::RefUnwindSafe for ExDataFrame {}
+
 #[derive(NifStruct, Clone)]
 #[module = "Explorer.PolarsBackend.Expression"]
 pub struct ExExpr {
     pub resource: ResourceArc<ExExprRef>,
 }
 
+impl std::panic::RefUnwindSafe for ExExpr {}
+
 #[derive(NifStruct)]
 #[module = "Explorer.PolarsBackend.LazyFrame"]
 pub struct ExLazyFrame {
     pub resource: ResourceArc<ExLazyFrameRef>,
 }
 
+impl std::panic::RefUnwindSafe for ExLazyFrame {}
+
 #[derive(NifStruct)]
 #[module = "Explorer.PolarsBackend.Series"]
 pub struct ExSeries {
     pub resource: ResourceArc<ExSeriesRef>,
 }
 
+impl std::panic::RefUnwindSafe for ExSeries {}
+
 impl ExDataFrameRef {
     pub fn new(df: DataFrame) -> Self {
         Self(df)
diff --git a/native/explorer/src/datatypes/ex_dtypes.rs b/native/explorer/src/datatypes/ex_dtypes.rs
index 4e7025720..dea361284 100644
--- a/native/explorer/src/datatypes/ex_dtypes.rs
+++ b/native/explorer/src/datatypes/ex_dtypes.rs
@@ -4,22 +4,6 @@ use polars::datatypes::DataType;
 use polars::datatypes::Field;
 use polars::datatypes::TimeUnit;
 use rustler::NifTaggedEnum;
-use std::ops::Deref;
-
-impl rustler::Encoder for Box<ExSeriesDtype> {
-    fn encode<'a>(&self, env: rustler::Env<'a>) -> rustler::Term<'a> {
-        let dtype: &ExSeriesDtype = self.deref();
-
-        dtype.encode(env)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a> rustler::Decoder<'a> for Box<ExSeriesDtype> {
-    fn decode(term: rustler::Term<'a>) -> rustler::NifResult<Self> {
-        let dtype: ExSeriesDtype = term.decode()?;
-        Ok(Box::new(dtype))
-    }
-}
 
 #[derive(NifTaggedEnum)]
 pub enum ExTimeUnit {
diff --git a/native/explorer/src/error.rs b/native/explorer/src/error.rs
index 6b3afb6fd..ef0598770 100644
--- a/native/explorer/src/error.rs
+++ b/native/explorer/src/error.rs
@@ -39,3 +39,5 @@ impl Encoder for ExplorerError {
         format!("{self}").encode(env)
     }
 }
+
+impl std::panic::RefUnwindSafe for ExplorerError {}