ATTENTION: This is a new simpler implementation. If you want to use the previous version, get the 1.0 tag.
Install the plugin with
script/plugin install git://github.com/fnando/has_friends.git
Then generate a migration with script/generate migration create_friendships
and add the following code:
class CreateFriendships < ActiveRecord::Migration
def self.up
create_table :friendships do |t|
t.references :user, :friend
t.datetime :requested_at, :accepted_at, :null => true, :default => nil
t.string :status
end
add_index :friendships, :user_id
add_index :friendships, :friend_id
add_index :friendships, :status
end
def self.down
drop_table :friendships
end
end
Finally, run the migrations with rake db:migrate
Add the method call has_friends
to your model.
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_friends
end
john = User.find_by_login 'john'
mary = User.find_by_login 'mary'
paul = User.find_by_login 'paul'
# john wants to be friend with mary
# always return a friendship object
john.be_friends_with(mary)
# are they friends?
john.friends?(mary)
# get the friendship object
john.friendship_for(mary)
# mary accepts john's request if it exists;
# makes a friendship request otherwise.
mary.be_friends_with(john)
# check if paul is mary's friend
mary.friends?(paul)
# check if an user is the current user, so it can
# be differently presented
mary.friends.each {|friend| friend.is?(current_user) }
# if you're dealing with a friendship object,
# the following methods are available
friendship.accept!
# if you're using has_paginate plugin, you can use it:
mary.friends.paginate(:page => 3, :limit => 10)
# the be_friends_with method returns 2 params: friendship object and status.
# the friendship object will be present only when the friendship is created
# (that is, when is requested for the first time)
# STATUS_ALREADY_FRIENDS # => users are already friends
# STATUS_ALREADY_REQUESTED # => user has already requested friendship
# STATUS_IS_YOU # => user is trying add himself as friend
# STATUS_FRIEND_IS_REQUIRED # => friend argument is missing
# STATUS_FRIENDSHIP_ACCEPTED # => friendship has been accepted
# STATUS_REQUESTED # => friendship has been requested
friendship, status = mary.be_friends_with(john)
if status == Friends::STATUS_REQUESTED
# the friendship has been requested
Mailer.deliver_friendship_request(friendship)
elsif status == Friends::STATUS_ALREADY_FRIENDS
# they're already friends
else
# ...
end
NOTE: You should have a User model. You should also have a friends_count
column
on your model. Otherwise, this won't work! Create a new migration with script/generate migration add_friends_count_to_user
:
class AddFriendsCountToUser < ActiveRecord::Migration
def self.up
add_column :users, :friends_count, :integer, :default => 0, :null => false
end
def self.down
remove_column :users, :friends_count
end
end
(The MIT License)
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