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PADAUK_FPPA_14_bit_instruction_set.wikitext

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PADAUK FPPA core devices (14 bit)

These devices feature a 14-bit wide code memory. Byte order is little endian. The instruction set is called SYM_85A in Padauk include files. The SDCC backend is called pdk14.

14-bit FPPA instruction set
Hex 1
3 		1
2 		1
1 		1
0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 		Mnemonic ZF
? 		CF
? 		AC
? 		OV
? 		Description
0x0000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NOP No operation
0x0006 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 LDSPTL A ← LowByte@CodeMem(WORD[SP])
0x0007 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 LDSPTH A ← HighByteB@Codemem(WORD[SP])
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 opcode Miscellaneous instructions
0x0060 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 ADDC A ZF CF AC OV A ← A + CF
0x0061 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 SUBC A ZF CF AC OV A ← A - CF
0x0062 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 IZSN A ZF CF AC OV Increment A and skip next instruction if A is zero
0x0063 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 DZSN A ZF CF AC OV Decrement A and skip next instruction if A is zero
0x0064 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 ?
0x0065 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 ?
0x0066 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 ?
0x0067 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 PCADD A Add A to PC
0x0068 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 NOT A ZF A ← ~A
0x0069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 NEG A ZF A ← NEG(A)
0x006A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 SR A CF A ← A >> 1
0x006B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 SL A CF A ← A << 1
0x006C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 SRC A CF A ← CF:A >> 1
0x006D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 SLC A CF A ← A:CF << 1
0x006E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 SWAP A Swap the high nibble and low nibble of A
0x006F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 ?
0x0070 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 WDRESET Reset Watchdog timer
0x0071 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 ?
0x0072 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 PUSHAF Push A and flags to stack: [SP] ← A, [SP] ← F, SP ← SP + 2
0x0073 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 POPAF ZF CF AC OV Pop A and flags from stack: SP ← SP + 2, F ← [SP], [SP] ← A
0x0074 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 ?
0x0075 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 RESET Reset the whole chip
0x0076 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 STOPSYS System halt (OSC disabled)
0x0077 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 STOPEXE CPU halt (OSC active to output clock, SYSCLK disabled to save power)
0x0078 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 ENGINT Global interrupt enbale
0x0079 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 DISGINT Global interrupt disable
0x007A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 RET Return from subroutine
0x007B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 RETI Return from interrupt
0x007C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 MUL Multiply (if available)
0x007D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 ?
0x007E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 ?
0x007F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ?
0 0 0 0 0 c 6-bit IO addr Operations with A and IO
0x00C.
0x00D.
0x00E.
0x00F. 		0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 IO XOR IO, A IO ← IO ^ A (if available)
0x01.. 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 IO MOV IO, A IO ← A
0x01.. 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 IO MOV A, IO ZF A ← IO
0 0 0 0 1 0 8-bit immediate Return with A
0x02.. 0 0 0 0 1 0 k RET k A ← k and return from subroutine
0 0 0 0 1 1 c 7-bit MEM addr c 16 bit memory operations
0x03.. 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 M 0 STT16 M Timer16 ← M (last bit of M set to 0, M must be word aligned)
0x03.. 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 M 1 LDT16 M M ← Timer16 (last bit of M set to 1, M must be word aligned)
0x03.. 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 M 0 IDXM M, A [M] ← A (last bit of M set to 0, M must be word aligned, 2 cycles)
0x03.. 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 M 1 IDXM A, M A ← [M] (last bit of M set to 1, M must be word aligned, 2 cycles)
0 0 0 1 0 bit pos 6-bit IO addr Special operation with CF and IO
0x04..
0x05.. 		0 0 0 1 0 n IO SWAPC IO.n CF Swap bit IO.n with CF
0 0 opcode 7-bit MEM addr Operations with A and memory
0x06.. 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 M COMP A, M ZF CF AC OV Compare A with M (flags changed according to (A-M)) (if available)
0x06.. 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 M COMP M, A ZF CF AC OV Compare M with A (flags changed according to (M-A)) (if available)
0x07.. 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 M NADD A, M ZF CF AC OV A ← M + NEG(A) (if available)
0x07.. 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 M NADD M, A ZF CF AC OV M ← NEG(M) + A (if available)
0x08.. 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 M ADD M, A ZF CF AC OV M ← M + A
0x08.. 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 M SUB M, A ZF CF AC OV M ← M - A
0x09.. 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 M ADDC M, A ZF CF AC OV M ← M + A + CF
0x09.. 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 M SUBC M, A ZF CF AC OV M ← M - A - CF
0x0A.. 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 M AND M, A ZF M ← M & A
0x0A.. 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 M OR M, A ZF M ← M A
0x0B.. 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 M XOR M, A ZF M ← M ^ A
0x0B.. 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 M MOV M, A M ← A
0x0C.. 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 M ADD A, M ZF CF AC OV A ← A + M
0x0C.. 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 M SUB A, M ZF CF AC OV A ← A - M
0x0D.. 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 M ADDC A, M ZF CF AC OV A ← A + M + CF
0x0D.. 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 M SUBC A, M ZF CF AC OV A ← A - M - CF
0x0E.. 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 M AND A, M ZF A ← A & M
0x0E.. 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 M OR A, M ZF A ← A M
0x0F.. 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 M XOR A, M ZF A ← A ^ M
0x0F.. 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 M MOV A, M ZF A ← M
0 1 0 opcode 7-bit MEM addr Operations with memory
0x10.. 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 M ADDC M ZF CF AC OV M ← M + CF
0x10.. 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 M SUBC M ZF CF AC OV M ← M - CF
0x11.. 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 M IZSN M ZF CF AC OV M ← M + 1 , skip next instruction if M is 0
0x11.. 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 M DZSN M ZF CF AC OV M ← M - 1 , skip next instruction if M is 0
0x12.. 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 M INC M ZF CF AC OV M ← M + 1
0x12.. 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 M DEC M ZF CF AC OV M ← M - 1
0x13.. 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 M CLEAR M M ← 0
0x13.. 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 M XCH M Exchange A with M
0x14.. 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 M NOT M ZF M ← ~M
0x14.. 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 M NEG M ZF M ← NEG(M)
0x15.. 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 M SR M CF M ← M >> 1
0x15.. 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 M SL M CF M ← M << 1
0x16.. 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 M SRC M CF M ← CF:M >> 1
0x16.. 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 M SLC M CF M ← M:CF << 1
0x17.. 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 M CEQSN A, M ZF CF AC OV Skip next instruction if M is equal to A
0x17.. 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 M CNEQSN A, M ZF CF AC OV Skip next instruction if M is not equal to A
0 1 1 c bit pos 6-bit IO addr Bit operations with IO
0x18..
0x19.. 		0 1 1 0 0 n IO T0SN IO.n Test bit n of IO and skip next instruction if clear
0x1A..
0x1B.. 		0 1 1 0 1 n IO T1SN IO.n Test bit n of IO and skip next instruction if set
0x1C..
0x1D.. 		0 1 1 1 0 n IO SET0 IO.n Clear bit n of IO
0x1E..
0x1F.. 		0 1 1 1 1 n IO SET1 IO.n Set bit n of IO
1 0 0 c bit pos 6-bit MEM addr Bit operations with memory
0x20..
0x21.. 		1 0 0 0 0 n M T0SN M.n Test bit n of memory M and skip next instruction if clear
0x22..
0x23.. 		1 0 0 0 1 n M T1SN M.n Test bit n of memory M and skip next instruction if set
0x24..
0x25.. 		1 0 0 1 0 n M SET0 M.n Clear bit n of memory M
0x26..
0x27.. 		1 0 0 1 1 n M SET1 M.n Set bit n of memory M
1 0 1 opcode 8-bit immediate Operations with A and 8-bit literal
0x28.. 1 0 1 0 0 0 k ADD A, k ZF CF AC OV A ← A + k
0x29.. 1 0 1 0 0 1 k SUB A, k ZF CF AC OV A ← A - k
0x2A.. 1 0 1 0 1 0 k CEQSN A, k ZF CF AC OV Skip next instruction if A equals k
0x2B.. 1 0 1 0 1 1 k CNEQSN A, k ZF CF AC OV Skip next instruction if A not equals k
0x2C.. 1 0 1 1 0 0 k AND A, k ZF A ← A & k
0x2D.. 1 0 1 1 0 1 k OR A, k ZF A ← A k
0x2E.. 1 0 1 1 1 0 k XOR A, k ZF A ← A ^ k
0x2F.. 1 0 1 1 1 1 k MOV A, k A ← k
1 1 c k Control transfers
0x3000
...
0x37FF 		1 1 0 k GOTO k Jump to k (address in words, 2 cycles)
0x3800
...
0x3FFF 		1 1 1 k CALL k Call subroutine k (address in words, 2 cycles)

Instruction support by device
Device
  1. FPPA
 COMP A, M COMP M, A LEER M MUL NADD A, M NADD M, A STEER M XOR IO, A
MCU390 1 - - - - - - - Y
PFC151 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PFC154 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PFC161 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PFC232 2 Y Y - Y Y Y - Y
PFS121 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
PFS122 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PFS122B 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PFS132 1 Y Y - Y Y Y - Y
PFS154 1 - - - - - - - Y
PFS172 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PGS152 1 Y Y Y - Y Y Y Y
PMB180 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PMC131 1 Y Y - Y Y Y - -
PML100 1 - - - - - - - Y
PMS121 1 - - - - - - - Y
PMS130 1 Y Y - Y Y Y - -
PMS131 1 Y Y - Y Y Y - -
PMS132 1 Y Y - Y Y Y - Y
PMS132B 1 Y Y - Y Y Y - Y
PMS132C 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
PMS152 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PMS152G 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PMS154B 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PMS154C 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PMS154G 1 Y Y - - Y Y - Y
PMS155 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
PMS155B 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
PMS155C 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
PMS164 1 - - - - - - - Y
PMS165C 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
PMS171 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
PMS171B 1 - - - - - - - Y
PMS171C 1 ? ? - ? ? ? - ?
XDM4102 ? ? ? - ? ? ? ? ?
XDM4103 ? ? ? - ? ? ? ? ?
XDM4104 ? ? ? - ? ? ? ? ?
YMB1801 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
YMB1805 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?