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ML-Bench: Evaluating Large Language Models and Agents for Machine Learning Tasks on Repository-Level Code

Alt text

Table of Contents

📋 Prerequisites

To clone this repository with all its submodules, use the --recurse-submodules flag:

git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/gersteinlab/ML-Bench.git
cd ML-Bench

If you have already cloned the repository without the --recurse-submodules flag, you can run the following commands to fetch the submodules:

git submodule update --init --recursive

Then run

pip install -r requirements.txt

📊 Data Preparation

You can load the dataset using the following code:

from datasets import load_dataset

ml_bench = load_dataset("super-dainiu/ml-bench")    # splits: ['full', 'quarter']

The dataset contains the following columns:

  • github_id: The ID of the GitHub repository.
  • github: The URL of the GitHub repository.
  • repo_id: The ID of the sample within each repository.
  • id: The unique ID of the sample in the entire dataset.
  • path: The path to the corresponding folder in LLM-Bench.
  • arguments: The arguments specified in the user requirements.
  • instruction: The user instructions for the task.
  • oracle: The oracle contents relevant to the task.
  • type: The expected output type based on the oracle contents.
  • output: The ground truth output generated based on the oracle contents.
  • prefix_code: The code snippet for preparing the execution environment

If you want to run ML-LLM-Bench, you need to do post-processing on the dataset. You can use the following code to post-process the dataset:

bash scripts/post_process/prepare.sh

See post_process for more details.

🦙 ML-LLM-Bench

📋 Prerequisites

After clone submodules, you can run

cd scripts/post_process

bash prepare.sh to generate full and quarter benchmark into merged_full_benchmark.jsonl and merged_quarter_benchmark.jsonl

You can change readme_content = fr.read() in merge.py, line 50 to readme_content = fr.read()[:100000] to get 32k length README contents or to readme_content = fr.read()[:400000] to get 128k length README contents.

Under the 128k setting, users can prepare trainset and testset in 10 mins with 10 workers. Without token limitation, users may need 2 hours to prepare the whole dataset and get a huge dataset.

🌍 Environment Setup

To run the ML-LLM-Bench Docker container, you can use the following command:

docker pull public.ecr.aws/i5g0m1f6/ml-bench
docker run -it -v ML_Bench:/deep_data public.ecr.aws/i5g0m1f6/ml-bench /bin/bash

To download model weights and prepare files, you can use the following command:

bash utils/download_model_weight_pics.sh

It may take 2 hours to automatically prepare them.

🛠️ Usage

Place your results in output/ directory, and update the --input_path in exec.sh with your path. Also, modify the log address.

Then run bash utils/exec.sh. And you can check the run logs in your log file, view the overall results in output/{{MODEL_NAME}}_{{TASK}}_results_{{TIMESTAMP}}.jsonl, and see the results for each repository in output/{{MODEL_NAME}}_{{TASK}}_results_{{TIMESTAMP}}.jsonl.

Both JSONL files starting with eval_result and eval_total contain partial execution results in our paper.

  • The output/ folder includes the model-generated outputs we used for testing.

  • The logs/ folder saves our the execute log.

  • The utils/temp.py file is not for users, it is used to store the code written by models.

  • Additionally, the execution process may generate new unnecessary files.

📞 API Calling

To reproduce OpenAI's performance on this task, use the following script:

bash script/openai/run.sh

You need to change the parameter settings in script/openai/run.sh:

  • type: Choose from quarter or full.
  • model: Model name.
  • input_file: File path of the dataset.
  • answer_file: Original answer in JSON format from GPT.
  • parsing_file: Post-process the output of GPT in JSONL format to obtain executable code segments.
  • readme_type: Choose from oracle_segment and readme.
    • oracle_segment: The code paragraph in the README that is most relevant to the task.
    • readme: The entire text of the README in the repository where the task is located.
  • engine_name: Choose from gpt-35-turbo-16k and gpt-4-32.
  • n_turn: Number of executable codes GPT returns (5 times in the paper experiment).
  • openai_key: Your OpenAI API key.

Please refer to openai for details.

🔧 Open Source Model Fine-tuning

📋 Prerequisites

Llama-recipes provides a pip distribution for easy installation and usage in other projects. Alternatively, it can be installed from the source.

  1. Install with pip
pip install --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/test/cu118 llama-recipes
  1. Install from source To install from source e.g. for development use this command. We're using hatchling as our build backend which requires an up-to-date pip as well as setuptools package.
git clone https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama-recipes
cd llama-recipes
pip install -U pip setuptools
pip install --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/test/cu118 -e .

🏋️ Fine-tuning

By definition, we have three tasks in the paper.

  • Task 1: Given a task description + Code, generate a code snippet.
  • Task 2: Given a task description + Retrieval, generate a code snippet.
  • Task 3: Given a task description + Oracle, generate a code snippet.

You can use the following script to reproduce CodeLlama-7b's fine-tuning performance on this task：

torchrun --nproc_per_node 2 finetuning.py \
    --use_peft \
    --peft_method lora \
    --enable_fsdp \
    --model_name codellama/CodeLlama-7b-Instruct-hf \
    --context_length 8192 \
    --dataset mlbench_dataset \
    --output_dir OUTPUT_PATH \
    --task TASK \
    --data_path DATA_PATH \

You need to change the parameter settings of OUTPUT_PATH, TASK, and DATA_PATH correspondingly.

  • OUTPUT_DIR: The directory to save the model.
  • TASK: Choose from 1, 2 and 3.
  • DATA_PATH: The directory of the dataset.

🔍 Inference

You can use the following script to reproduce CodeLlama-7b's inference performance on this task：

python chat_completion.py \
    --model_name 'codellama/CodeLlama-7b-Instruct-hf' \
    --peft_model PEFT_MODEL \
    --prompt_file PROMPT_FILE \
    --task TASK \

You need to change the parameter settings of PEFT_MODEL, PROMPT_FILE, and TASK correspondingly.

  • PEFT_MODEL: The path of the PEFT model.
  • PROMPT_FILE: The path of the prompt file.
  • TASK: Choose from 1, 2 and 3.

Please refer to finetune for details.

🤖 ML-Agent-Bench

🌍 Environment Setup

To run the ML-Agent-Bench Docker container, you can use the following command:

docker pull public.ecr.aws/i5g0m1f6/ml-bench
docker run -it public.ecr.aws/i5g0m1f6/ml-bench /bin/bash

This will pull the latest ML-Agent-Bench Docker image and run it in an interactive shell. The container includes all the necessary dependencies to run the ML-Agent-Bench codebase.

For ML-Agent-Bench in OpenDevin, please refer to the OpenDevin setup guide.

Please refer to envs for details.

📜 License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.