chore: Update module google.golang.org/protobuf to v1.31.0 (#1181)

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [google.golang.org/protobuf](https://togithub.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf-go) | require | minor | `v1.30.0` -> `v1.31.0` |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>protocolbuffers/protobuf-go (google.golang.org/protobuf)</summary>

### [`v1.31.0`](https://togithub.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf-go/releases/tag/v1.31.0)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf-go/compare/v1.30.0...v1.31.0)

#### Notable changes <a name="v1.31-notable-changes"></a>

**New Features**

-   [CL/489316](https://go.dev/cl/489316): types/dynamicpb: add NewTypes
    -   Add a function to construct a dynamic type registry from a protoregistry.Files
-   [CL/489615](https://go.dev/cl/489615): encoding: add MarshalAppend to protojson and prototext

**Minor performance improvements**

-   [CL/491596](https://go.dev/cl/491596): encoding/protodelim: If UnmarshalFrom gets a bufio.Reader, try to reuse its buffer instead of creating a new one
-   [CL/500695](https://go.dev/cl/500695): proto: store the size of tag to avoid multiple calculations

**Bug fixes**

-   [CL/497935](https://go.dev/cl/497935): internal/order: fix sorting of synthetic oneofs to be deterministic
-   [CL/505555](https://go.dev/cl/505555): encoding/protodelim: fix handling of io.EOF

</details>

---

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go.mod

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ require (
 	golang.org/x/text v0.10.0
 	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20230530153820-e85fd2cbaebc
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20230530153820-e85fd2cbaebc
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.30.0
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0
 )
 

go.sum

@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ google.golang.org/grpc v1.55.0 h1:3Oj82/tFSCeUrRTg/5E/7d/W5A1tj6Ky1ABAuZuv5ag=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.55.0/go.mod h1:iYEXKGkEBhg1PjZQvoYEVPTDkHo1/bjTnfwTeGONTY8=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0-rc.1/go.mod h1:jlhhOSvTdKEhbULTjvd4ARK9grFBp09yW+WbY/TyQbw=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.30.0 h1:kPPoIgf3TsEvrm0PFe15JQ+570QVxYzEvvHqChK+cng=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.30.0/go.mod h1:HV8QOd/L58Z+nl8r43ehVNZIU/HEI6OcFqwMG9pJV4I=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0 h1:g0LDEJHgrBl9N9r17Ru3sqWhkIx2NB67okBHPwC7hs8=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0/go.mod h1:HV8QOd/L58Z+nl8r43ehVNZIU/HEI6OcFqwMG9pJV4I=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405 h1:yhCVgyC4o1eVCa2tZl7eS0r+SDo693bJlVdllGtEeKM=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 h1:D8xgwECY7CYvx+Y2n4sBz93Jn9JRvxdiyyo8CTfuKaY=