If you are a musician looking to use Surge, please download the appropriate binary from our website. Surge Synth Team makes regular releases for all supported platforms.
If you are a developer looking to compile a stable production version of Surge, please do not
use the main branch; instead, use a release tag (such as release_1.9.0
) or branch (such as
release/1.9.0
). Surge is undergoing substantial development right now, and the main
branch is currently an
incomplete alpha version for our Fall 2021 release.
Surge is a free and open-source hybrid synthesizer, originally written and sold as a commercial product by @kurasu/Claes Johanson at Vember Audio. In September 2018, Claes decided to release a partially completed version of Surge 1.6 under GPL3, and a group of developers have been improving it since. You can learn more about the team at https://surge-synth-team.org/ or connect with us on Discord.
If you would also like to participate in discussions, testing and design of Surge, we have details below and also in the contributors section of the Surge website.
In Spring 2021, after the release of Surge 1.9, Surge Synth Team embarked on a plan to replatform Surge as a JUCE plugin. There are a variety of reasons for this choice, including the difficulty of maintaining hand-rolled wrappers around VST3, AU and LV2 and limitations in the VSTGUI framework.
As such, if you are looking to build Surge in the 1.9 family, you need to use the GitHub
branch classic
(for the head of the code; although it has no diffs since 1.9 of note)
or the tag release_1.9.0
to build exactly the 1.9 release.
This readme serves as the root of developer documentation for Surge.
We welcome developers! Our workflow revolves around GitHub issues in this repository and conversations at our Discord server and IRC chatroom. You can read our developer guidelines in our developer guide document. If you want to contribute and are new to Git, we also have a Git How To, tailored at Surge development.
The developer guide also contains information about testing and debugging in particular hosts on particular platforms.
Surge XT uses CMake for all of its build-related tasks, and requires a set of free tools to build the synth. If you have a development environment set up, you almost definitely have what you need, but if not, please check out:
- Setting up Build Environment on Windows
- Setting up Build Environment on macOS
- Setting up Build Environment on Linux
Once you have set your environment up, you need to checkout the Surge code with Git, grab submodules, run CMake to configure, then run CMake to build. Your IDE may support CMake (more on that below), but a reliable way to build Surge on all platforms is:
git clone https://github.com/surge-synthesizer/surge.git
cd surge
git submodule update --init --recursive
cmake -Bbuild
cmake --build build --config Release --target surge-staged-assets
This will build all the Surge binary assets in the directory build/surge_xt_products
and is often enough of a formula
to do a build.
Our Git How To explains how we are using Git. If you want to develop
from your own fork, please consult there, but the short version is (1) fork this project
on GitHub and (2) clone your fork, rather than the main repo as described above. So press the Fork
button here and then:
git clone git@github.com:youruserid/surge.git
and the rest of the steps are unchanged.
When you run the first CMake step, CMake will generate IDE-compatible files for you.
On Windows, it will generate Visual Studio files. On Mac it will generate
makefiles by default, but if you add the argument -GXcode
you can get an XCode project if you want.
Surge developers regularly develop with all sorts of tools. CLion, Visual Studio, vim, emacs, VS Code, and many others can work properly with the software.
Due to licensing restrictions, VST2 builds of Surge may not be re-distributed.
However, it is possible to build a VST2 of Surge for your own personal use.
First, obtain a local copy of the VST2 SDK, and unzip it to a folder of your choice.
Then set VST2SDK_DIR
to point to that folder:
export VST2SDK_DIR="/your/path/to/VST2SDK"
or, in the Windows command prompt:
set VST2SDK_DIR=c:\path\to\VST2SDK
Finally, run a fresh CMake, and build the VST2 targets:
cmake -Bbuild_vst2
cmake --build build_vst2 --config Release --target surge-xt_VST --parallel 4
cmake --build build_vst2 --config Release --target surge-fx_VST --parallel 4
You will then have VST2 plugins in build_vst2/surge-xt_artefacts/Release/VST
and build_vst2/surge-fx_artefacts/Release/VST
respectively.
Adjust the number of cores that will be used for building process by modifying the value of --parallel
argument.
On Windows, building with ASIO is often preferred for Surge standalone, since it enables users to use the ASIO low-latency audio driver.
Unfortunately, due to licensing conflicts, binaries of Surge that are built with ASIO may not be re-distributed. However, you can build Surge with ASIO for your own personal use, provided you do not re-distribute those builds.
If you already have a copy of the ASIO SDK, simply set the following environment variable:
set ASIOSDK_DIR=c:\path\to\asio
If you do not have a copy of the ASIO SDK, CMake can download it for you, and allow you to build with ASIO under your own personal license. To enable this functionality, run your CMake configuration command as follows:
cmake -Bbuild -DBUILD_USING_MY_ASIO_LICENSE=True
On Linux, using a community fork of JUCE, you can build an LV2. Here's how. We assume you have checked out Surge and can build.
First, clone https://github.com/lv2-porting-project/JUCE/tree/lv2 on branch lv2, to some directory of your chosing.
sudo apt-get install -y lv2-dev
cd /some/location
git clone --branch lv2 https://github.com/lv2-porting-project/JUCE JUCE-lv2
then run a fresh CMake to (1) point to that JUCE fork and (2) activate LV2
cmake -Bbuild_lv2 -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DJUCE_SUPPORTS_LV2=True -DSURGE_ALTERNATE_JUCE=/some/location/JUCE-lv2/
cmake --build build_lv2 --config Release --target surge-xt_LV2 --parallel 4
cmake --build build_lv2 --config Release --target surge-fx_LV2 --parallel 4
You will then have LV2s in build_lv2/surge-xt_artefacts/Release/LV2
and build_lv2/surge-fx_artefacts/Release/LV2
respectively.
The CMake target surge-xt-distribution
builds an install image on your platform
at the end of the build process. On Mac and Linux, the installer generator is built
into the platform; on Windows, our CMake file uses NuGet to download InnoSetup, so
you will need the nuget.exe CLI in your path.
In Surge 1.6-1.9 we had a pair of scripts build-osx.sh
and build-linux.sh
which originated
before Surge was a cmake project and contained a lot of utility functions. We have moved those
to cmake and as a result, have a bunch of features our CMake file supports which make development
easier on the command lines and in CMake aware IDEs.
JUCE supports a mode where a plugin (AU, VST3, etc...) is copied to a local install area after a build.
This is off by default with CMake JUCE but you can turn it on with -DSURGE_COPY_AFTER_BUILD=True
at
cmake
time. If you do this on unixes, building the VST3 or AU targets will copy them to the appropriate local area
(~/.vst3
on linux, '~/Library/Audio/Plugins` on mac). On windows it will attempt to install the VST3
so setting this option may require admin privileges in your build environment.
On systems which are UNIX AND NOT APPLE
, the cmake file provides an install target which will install
all needed assets to the CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX
. This means a complete install can be accomplished by
cmake -Bignore/sxt -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr
cmake --build ignore/sxt --config Release --parallel 8
sudo cmake --install ignore/sxt
and you should get a working install in /usr/bin
, /usr/share
and /usr/lib
The targets install-resources-local
and install-resources-global
install the plugin resources
to the appropriate surge-xt
or Surge XT
directories on your system in the unixes. The global option
will require elevated priviledges.
For @baconpaul, at least, it is useful to have a cmake command that builds stuff and runs the standalone.
The target surge-xt-run-standalone
does this. Here's a sample cmake session (using the surge ignore
directory which we keep in our .gitignore
file):
cmake -Bignore/lind -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
cmake --build ignore/lind/ --config Debug --target install-resources-local
cmake --build ignore/lind/ --config Debug --target surge-xt-run-standalone --parallel 4
The second line is only needed if you've never installed resources, obviously.
If you are building with Visual Studio 2019, then use the -A
flag in your CMake command to specify 32/64-bit:
# 64-bit
cmake -Bbuild -G"Visual Studio 16 2019" -A x64
# 32-bit
cmake -Bbuild -G"Visual Studio 16 2019" -A Win32
If you are using an older version of Visual Studio, you must specify your preference with your choice of CMake generator:
# 64-bit
cmake -Bbuild -G"Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64"
# 32-bit
cmake -Bbuild -G"Visual Studio 15 2017"
To build for a Raspberry Pi, you want to add the LINUX_ON_ARM
CMake variable when you first run CMake. Otherwise,
the commands are unchanged. So, on a Pi, you can do:
cmake -Bbuild -DLINUX_ON_ARM=True
cmake --build build --config Release --target surge-staged-assets
Cross-compiling should also work, but we've not tried it in this cycle. If you get it to work with one of the CMake toolchain files in CMake, we would welcome a pull request to this documentation with information.
You need to install the following:
- Visual Studio 2017, 2019, or later(version 15.5 or newer)
- Install Git, Visual Studio 2017 or newer
- When you install Visual Studio, make sure to include CLI tools and CMake, which are included in 'Optional CLI support' and 'Toolset for Desktop' install bundles
To build on macOS, you need Xcode
, Xcode Command Line Utilities
, and CMake. Once you have installed
Xcode
from the App Store, the command line to install the Xcode Command Line Utilities
is:
xcode-select --install
There are a variety of ways to install CMake. If you use homebrew you can:
brew install cmake
Most Linux systems have CMake, Git and a modern C++ compiler installed. Make sure yours does. We test with most gccs older than 7 or so and clangs after 9 or 10. You will also need to install a set of dependencies:
- build-essential
- libcairo-dev
- libxkbcommon-x11-dev
- libxkbcommon-dev
- libxcb-cursor-dev
- libxcb-keysyms1-dev
- libxcb-util-dev
- libxrander-dev
In addition to the build commands above, we use Azure pipelines for continuous integration. This means that each and every pull request will be automatically built on all our environments, and a clean build on all platforms is an obvious pre-requisite. If you have questions about our CI tools, don't hesitate to ask on our Discord server. We are grateful to Microsoft for providing Azure pipelines for free to the open-source community!
- Most Surge-related conversation happens on the Surge Synthesizer Discord server. You can join via this link
- IRC channel at
#surgesynth
at irc.freenode.net. The logs are available at https://freenode.logbot.info/surgesynth/. - Discussion at KvR forum here