Not all code contained in this repository is actually developed within this repository.
Code which we include from external sources is placed in vendor
sub-directories (e.g. hw/vendor
) and copied over from upstream sources.
The process of copying the upstream sources is called vendoring, and it is automated by the util/vendor
tool.
The util/vendor
tool can go beyond simply copying in source files: it can patch them, it can export patches from commits in a Git repository, and it can commit the resulting changes with a meaningful commit message.
usage: vendor [-h] [--refresh-patches] [--commit] [--verbose] file
vendor, copy source code from upstream into this repository
positional arguments:
file vendoring description file (*.vendor.hjson)
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--update, -U Update locked version of repository with upstream changes
--refresh-patches Refresh the patches from the patch repository
--commit, -c Commit the changes
--verbose, -v Verbose
For each vendored-in component a description file must be created, which serves as input to the util/vendor
tool.
The vendor description file is stored in vendor/<vendor>_<name>.vendor.hjson
.
By convention all imported code is named <vendor>_<name>
, with <vendor>
typically being the GitHub user or organization name, and <name>
the project name.
It is recommended to use only lower-case characters.
A full commented example of a vendor description file is given below. All relative paths are relative to the description file. Optional parts can be removed if they are not used.
// Copyright lowRISC contributors.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see LICENSE for details.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
{
// Name of the vendored-in project
name: "pulp_riscv_dbg",
// Target directory: typically equal to the name
// All imported code is copied into this directory
target_dir: "pulp_riscv_dbg",
// Git upstream source code repository
upstream: {
// Upstream Git repository URL. HTTPS URLs are preferred.
url: "https://github.com/pulp-platform/riscv-dbg",
// Upstream revision or branch. Can be a commit hash or a branch name.
rev: "pulpissimo_integration",
},
// Optional: Pick specific files or subdirectories from upstream and
// specify where to put them.
mapping: [
{from: 'src', to: 'the-source'},
{from: 'doc', to: 'some/documentation', patch_dir: 'doc_patches'}
]
// Optional: Apply patches from the following directory to the upstream
// sources
patch_dir: "patches/pulp_riscv_dbg",
// Optional: Update patches in |patch_dir| from a Git repository
// If util/vendor is run with --refresh-patches, all commits in the repository
// at |url| between |rev_base| and |rev_patched| are exported into the
// |patch_dir|, replacing all existing patches.
patch_repo: {
url: "git@github.com:lowRISC/riscv-dbg.git",
rev_base: "pulpissimo_integration",
rev_patched: "ot",
},
// Optional: Exclude files or directories from the upstream sources
// The standard glob wildcards (*, ?, etc.) are supported.
exclude_from_upstream: [
"src/dm_top.sv",
"src_files.yml",
]
}
If only the contents of a single subdirectory (including its children) of an upstream repository are to be copied in, the optional only_subdir
key of can be used in the upstream
section to specify the subdirectory to be copied.
The contents of that subdirectory will populate the target_dir
directly (without any intervening directory levels).
For a more complicated set of copying rules ("get directories A/B
and A/C
but not anything else in A
"), use a mapping
list.
Each element of the list should be a dictionary with keys from
and to
.
The value of from
should be a path relative to the source directory (either the top of the cloned directory, or the only_subdir
subdirectory, if set).
The value of to
should be a path relative to target_dir
.
If patch_dir
is supplied, it names a directory containing patches to be applied to the vendored code.
If there is no mapping
list, this directory's patches are applied in lexicographical order relative to target_dir
.
If there is a mapping list, each element of the list may contain a patch_dir
key.
The value at that key is a directory, relative to the global patch_dir
and patches in that directory are applied in lexicographical order relative to the target directory of the mapping, to
.
In the example vendor description file below, the mpsse directory is populated from the chromiumos platform2 repository, extracting just the few files in the trunks/ftdi subdirectory.
// Copyright lowRISC contributors.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see LICENSE for details.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
{
name: "mpsse",
target_dir: "mpsse",
upstream: {
url: "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform2/",
rev: "master",
only_subdir: "trunks/ftdi",
},
}
In order to document which version of a repository has been cloned and committed to the repository with the vendor tool, a vendor lock file is stored in vendor/<vendor>_<name>.lock.hjson
.
This contains only the upstream information, including the URL and the exact git revision that was cloned.
Beyond just documentation, this enables users to re-clone the previously-cloned upstream repository -- including re-applying patches, choosing subdirectories, and excluding additional files -- without having to integrate any upstream changes.
Indeed the default behaviour of the vendor tool is to use the upstream information from <vendor>_<name>.lock.hjson
if this file exists.
Once the lock file exists, the vendor tool will only use the upstream information in <vendor>_<name>.vendor.json
if the --update
command-line option is used.
$ cd $REPO_TOP
$ ./util/vendor.py hw/vendor/google_riscv-dv.vendor.hjson -v
This will generate a commit message based off the git shortlog between the previously cloned revision and the newly cloned revision of the repository.
$ cd $REPO_TOP
$ ./util/vendor.py hw/vendor/google_riscv-dv.vendor.hjson -v --update --commit