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gui_properties.rst

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GUI Properties and JavaScript Related Methods

Description

Zenpack GUIs need to cute. This is done by getting more properties in the GUI. We explain how to do this here a bit...

Prerequisites

  • Zenoss ZenPack Developement
  • Python 2.7

We assume that you are familiar with ZenPack developement and Python coding. We further assume that you have a console/terminal/xterm open on the system running Zenoss. The CLI default prompt is [zenoss:~]:

# Polling (TBD) # Device Modeling (TBD) # RRD (TBD) # Event Traps (TBD)

Variables: Who, What, Where, and How

Variables in the GUI are primarily set by our ExtJS Javascript library configuration. These are the steps:

  • The variables must first be defined in ZP defined classes that inherit IComponentInfo and ComponentInfo
  • Then these variables must be set in either the modeler or the datasource collectors.
  • Finally they can be used in the ExtJS javascript

We use the DatabaseMonitor ZP (Oracle) as an example. We first define the Instance class (heavily abbreviated):

class Instance(DeviceComponent, ManagedEntity):
    meta_type = portal_type = 'OracleInstance'
    .......

    hostname = None
    instance_name = None
    .......

    _properties = _properties + (
      {'id': 'hostname', 'type': 'string', 'mode': 'w'},
      {'id': 'instance_name', 'type': 'string', 'mode': 'w'},
      ...
    )
    .......

 class IInstanceInfo(IComponentInfo):

     hostname = schema.TextLine(title=_t(u'Hostname'), readonly=True)
     instance_name = schema.TextLine(title=_t(u'Instance Name'), readonly=True)
    .......

 class InstanceInfo(ComponentInfo):
     implements(IInstanceInfo)

     hostname = ProxyProperty('hostname')
     instance_name = ProxyProperty('instance_name')
    .......

Now you can use your variables in an anonmous function inside your ExtJS:

ZC.OracleInstancePanel = Ext.extend(ZC.DatabaseMonitorComponentGridPanel, {
   constructor: function(config) {
       config = Ext.applyIf(config||{}, {
           componentType: 'OracleInstance',
           autoExpandColumn: 'name',
           sortInfo: {
               field: 'name',
               direction: 'asc',
           },
           fields: [
               {name: 'uid'},
               {name: 'name'},
               {name: 'hostname'},
               {name: 'instance_name'},
               ...
           ],
           columns: [{
               id: 'severity',
               dataIndex: 'severity',
               ............
           },{
               id: 'name',
               dataIndex: 'name',
               ...........
           },{
               id: 'hostname',
               dataIndex: 'hostname',
               header: _t('Hostname'),
               width: 160
           },{
               dataIndex: 'instance_name',
               header: _t('DB Name'),
               id: 'instance_name',
               width: 75
           }, .... etc ....

Renderer: Changing Column Appearances

Change the "First Seen" and "Last Seen" columns in the event console to show how long ago the event occurred in a more human-friendly way. This is done through the following JS function exampe (time_ago_columns.js):

(function() {

    var time_ago_column = {
        renderer: function(value, metaData, record, rowIndex, colIndex, store) {
            var seconds = Math.floor((new Date() - value) / 1000);
            var interval = Math.floor(seconds / 31536000);

            if (interval > 1)
               return interval + " years ago";

            interval = Math.floor(seconds / 2592000);
            if (interval > 1)
                return interval + " months ago";

            interval = Math.floor(seconds / 86400);
            if (interval > 1)
                return interval + " days ago";

            interval = Math.floor(seconds / 3600);
            if (interval > 1)
                return interval + " hours ago";

            interval = Math.floor(seconds / 60);
            if (interval > 1)
                return interval + " minutes ago";

            return Math.floor(seconds) + " seconds";
        }
    };

    Zenoss.events.registerCustomColumn('firstTime', time_ago_column);
    Zenoss.events.registerCustomColumn('lastTime', time_ago_column);

}());

Renderer: Linking Grid Elements to other Component Views

Again we are looking at the JS files in $ZPDIR/browser/resources/js/ . Inside your anonymous function, we need to define a custom renderer (extending Zenoss.render) that creates URL links:

Ext.apply(Zenoss.render, {
    ZenPacks_zenoss_DatabaseMonitor_entityLinkFromGrid: function(obj, col, record) {
        if (!obj)
            return;

        if (typeof(obj) == 'string')
            obj = record.data;

        if (!obj.title && obj.name)
            obj.title = obj.name;

        var isLink = false;

        if (this.refName == 'componentgrid') {
            // Zenoss >= 4.2 / ExtJS4
            if (this.subComponentGridPanel || this.componentType != obj.meta_type)
                isLink = true;
        } else {
            // Zenoss < 4.2 / ExtJS3
            if (!this.panel || this.panel.subComponentGridPanel)
                isLink = true;
        }

        if (isLink) {
            return '<a href="javascript:Ext.getCmp(\'component_card\').componentgrid.jumpToEnti>
        } else {
            return obj.title;
        }
    },
});

Once that is defined, its really a piece of cake to get your item to link from your grid objects:

ZC.OracleTableSpacePanel = Ext.extend(ZC.DatabaseMonitorComponentGridPanel, {
    constructor: function(config) {
        config = Ext.applyIf(config||{}, {
            autoExpandColumn: 'name',
            componentType: 'OracleTableSpace',
            fields: [
                {name: 'uid'},
                ......
                ......
            ],
            columns: [
            {
                id: 'severity',
                dataIndex: 'severity',
                header: _t('Events'),
                renderer: Zenoss.render.severity,
                sortable: true,
                width: 40
            },{
                id: 'instance',
                dataIndex: 'instance',
                header: _t('Instance'),
   >>           renderer: Zenoss.render.ZenPacks_zenoss_DatabaseMonitor_entityLinkFromGrid,
                sortable: true,
                width: 70
            },
            ... etc ...

Now this ZC.OracleTableSpacePanel grid will have a link to the ZC.OracleInstancePanel grid.

GUI: Adding an Extra Panel to the Navigator

So you have your new component, say TableSpaces and your associated OracleTableSpacePanel grid as above. But you may want to have a Nav info view that associates the containing component (Instance in our case). Do do so we again modify the $ZPDIR/browser/resources/js/DatabaseMonitor.js source as follows; Inside the main anonymous function, add the following (See also the JS for PostgreSQL.js):

Zenoss.nav.appendTo('Component', [{
    id: 'component_tablespaces',
    text: _t('TableSpaces'),
    xtype: 'OracleTableSpacePanel',
    subComponentGridPanel: true,
    filterNav: function(navpanel) {
        switch (navpanel.refOwner.componentType) {
            case 'OracleInstance': return true;
            default: return false;
        }
    },
    setContext: function(uid) {
        ZC.OracleTableSpacePanel.superclass.setContext.apply(this, [uid]);
    }
}]);

Notice that the switch that returns True for the super-component OracleInstance.

GUI: Changing Detail Values in the Navigator

The Navigator (Nav Panel) contains the Detail View (and others) below the component frame. We will show how to change the values presented in the Details window of the Nav.

In your component source you have two classes: TablespaceInfo and ITablespaceInfo (replace "TableSpace" with your actual component name). In order to change the units on our tablespace_allocbytes and tablespace_maxbytes, which are in bytes, we create decorated class methods:

class ITableSpaceInfo(IComponentInfo):
    tablespace_name = schema.TextLine(title=_t(u'TableSpace'), readonly=True)
    allocSize = schema.Float(title=_t(u'Allocated Size'), readonly=True)
    maxSize = schema.Float(title=_t(u'Max Size'), readonly=True)
    ...

 class TableSpaceInfo(ComponentInfo):
     implements(ITableSpaceInfo)

     tablespace_name = ProxyProperty('tablespace_name')
     tablespace_allocbytes = ProxyProperty('tablespace_allocbytes')
     tablespace_maxbytes = ProxyProperty('tablespace_maxbytes')
     ....

     @property
     def allocSize(self):
         return convToUnits(self._object.tablespace_allocbytes)

     @property
     def maxSize(self):
         return convToUnits(self._object.tablespace_maxbytes)

The Nav will auto-magically pick up the values in the ITableSpaceInfo and present that in the Details page.

GUI: Auto-Expanding Columns and minWidth for Component Grids

Component grids traditionally use the Name field to take up all the extra slack in the spacing. To do that you first set it up as an autoExpandColumn . I also like to set it with a minimum with using the minWidth parameter so it remains visible.

So in your $ZPDIR/browser/resources/js/DatabaseMonitor.js you should have something like this:

ZC.OracleInstancePanel = Ext.extend(ZC.DatabaseMonitorComponentGridPanel, {
  constructor: function(config) {
      config = Ext.applyIf(config||{}, {
          componentType: 'OracleInstance',
          autoExpandColumn: 'name',
          sortInfo: {
              field: 'name',
              direction: 'asc',
          },
          fields: [
              {name: 'uid'},
              {name: 'name'},
              {name: 'meta_type'},
              {name: 'status'},
              {name: 'severity'},
              ..................
          ],
          columns: [{
              id: 'severity',
              dataIndex: 'severity',
              header: _t('Events'),
              renderer: Zenoss.render.severity,
              sortale: true,
              width: 50
          },{
              id: 'name',
              dataIndex: 'name',
              header: _t('Name'),
              sortable: true,
              minWidth: 70
          },........