diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..851aa0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 0 * * *"
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}  # Ensure that only one instance of this workflow is running per Pull Request
+  cancel-in-progress: true  # Cancel any previous runs of this workflow
+
+jobs:
+  unit_tests:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Configure git
+        run: 'git config --global init.defaultBranch main'
+      - uses: actions/checkout
+      - uses: ruby/setup-ruby
+        with:
+          ruby-version: '3.3'
+      - run: bundle
+      - run: bin/rails test
diff --git a/Gemfile b/Gemfile
index 2e94896..f5c2921 100644
--- a/Gemfile
+++ b/Gemfile
@@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ group :development, :test do
   gem "debug", platforms: %i[ mri mingw x64_mingw ]
 end
 
+group :test do
+  gem 'minitest'
+  gem 'opentelemetry-test-helpers'
+  gem 'rack-test'
+end
+
 # OpenTelemetry gems with logging-related enhancements
 gem 'opentelemetry-api',
   git: 'https://github.com/kaylareopelle/opentelemetry-ruby',
diff --git a/Gemfile.lock b/Gemfile.lock
index 344fb3e..23efd0c 100644
--- a/Gemfile.lock
+++ b/Gemfile.lock
@@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ GEM
       opentelemetry-api (~> 1.1)
     opentelemetry-semantic_conventions (1.10.0)
       opentelemetry-api (~> 1.0)
+    opentelemetry-test-helpers (0.4.0)
     psych (5.1.2)
       stringio
     puma (5.6.8)
@@ -462,6 +463,7 @@ PLATFORMS
 
 DEPENDENCIES
   debug
+  minitest
   opentelemetry-api!
   opentelemetry-exporter-otlp!
   opentelemetry-exporter-otlp-logs!
@@ -470,7 +472,9 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   opentelemetry-logs-api!
   opentelemetry-logs-sdk!
   opentelemetry-sdk!
+  opentelemetry-test-helpers
   puma (~> 5.0)
+  rack-test
   rails (~> 7.0.8)
   sqlite3 (~> 1.4)
   tzinfo-data
diff --git a/test/controllers/test_controller_controller_test.rb b/test/controllers/test_controller_controller_test.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b883536
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/controllers/test_controller_controller_test.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+require "test_helper"
+
+class TestControllerControllerTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
+  test "OTel LogRecord emitted for Rails logs" do
+    get "/"
+
+    assert_equal 200, status
+    assert_emitted /Completed 200 OK in/
+    assert_emitted /Processing by TestController#index as HTML/
+  end
+
+  test "OTel LogRecord emitted for custom Ruby Logger" do
+    get "/"
+
+    assert_equal 200, status
+    assert_emitted /Reporting from Ruby Logger/
+  end
+
+  def assert_emitted(body_regex)
+    emitted_log_records = LOGS_EXPORTER.emitted_log_records
+
+    log_bodies = emitted_log_records.map(&:body)
+
+    matches = log_bodies.select { |lb| lb.match?(body_regex) }
+    refute_empty matches
+  end
+end
diff --git a/test/test_helper.rb b/test/test_helper.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c78b9e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/test_helper.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+ENV["OTEL_LOGS_EXPORTER"] = "console"
+ENV["OTEL_TRACES_EXPORTER"] = "none"
+ENV["OTEL_METRICS_EXPORTER"] = "none"
+ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= "test"
+
+require_relative "../config/environment"
+require "rails/test_help"
+require "opentelemetry-test-helpers"
+
+LOGS_EXPORTER = OpenTelemetry::SDK::Logs::Export::InMemoryLogRecordExporter.new
+LOG_RECORD_PROCESSOR = OpenTelemetry::SDK::Logs::Export::SimpleLogRecordProcessor.new(LOGS_EXPORTER)
+
+OpenTelemetry::SDK.configure do |c|
+  c.error_handler = ->(exception:, message:) { raise(exception || message) }
+  c.logger = Logger.new($stderr, level: ENV.fetch('OTEL_LOG_LEVEL', 'fatal').to_sym)
+  c.add_log_record_processor LOG_RECORD_PROCESSOR
+end
+
+class ActiveSupport::TestCase
+  # Run tests in parallel with specified workers
+  parallelize(workers: :number_of_processors)
+
+  # Setup all fixtures in test/fixtures/*.yml for all tests in alphabetical order.
+  fixtures :all
+
+  # Add more helper methods to be used by all tests here...
+end