When passing a parameter for like any array what is the correct syntax?

[jsoneaday]

I have a where filter that looks like this

where e.full_name ILIKE ANY ($1)  
or j.title ILIKE ANY ($1)
or ppl.name ILIKE ANY($1)
or spl.name ILIKE ANY ($1)  
or co.name ILIKE ANY ($1)  
or i.name ILIKE ANY ($1) 

My $1 parameter is this ARRAY["'%' || United States || '%'"]

Using this gives me the error
Err(Database(PgDatabaseError { severity: Error, code: "42809", message: "op ANY/ALL (array) requires array on right side", detail: None, hint: None, position: Some(Original(1362)), where: None, schema: None, table: None, column: None, data_type: None, constraint: None, file: Some("parse_oper.c"), line: Some(814), routine: Some("make_scalar_array_op") }))
thread 'common::repository::jobs::test_jobs::test_create_two_distinct_jobs_and_run_search_on_them_to_get_correct_results' panicked at server/tests/common/repository/jobs/test_jobs.rs:385:32:
called Result::unwrap() on an Err value: Database(PgDatabaseError { severity: Error, code: "42809", message: "op ANY/ALL (array) requires array on right side", detail: None, hint: None, position: Some(Original(1362)), where: None, schema: None, table: None, column: None, data_type: None, constraint: None, file: Some("parse_oper.c"), line: Some(814), routine: Some("make_scalar_array_op") })