From 126e099fcb23d847744d9e531aa923ff2f3cfd95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hironori Yamamoto Date: Sat, 21 Dec 2024 13:24:54 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] docs: add an example to show how to use type-annotations on gokart (#419) Co-authored-by: Hironori Yamamoto --- README.md | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 491c13a7..27b65145 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ pip install gokart # Quickstart +## Minimal Example + A minimal gokart tasks looks something like this: @@ -79,6 +81,53 @@ print(output) Hello, world! ``` +## Type-Safe Pipeline Example + +We introduce type-annotations to make a gokart pipeline robust. +Please check the following example to see how to use type-annotations on gokart. +Before using this feature, ensure to enable [mypy plugin](https://gokart.readthedocs.io/en/latest/mypy_plugin.html) feature in your project. + +```python +import gokart + +# `gokart.TaskOnKart[str]` means that the task dumps `str` +class StrDumpTask(gokart.TaskOnKart[str]): + def run(self): + self.dump('Hello, world!') + +# `gokart.TaskOnKart[int]` means that the task dumps `int` +class OneDumpTask(gokart.TaskOnKart[int]): + def run(self): + self.dump(1) + +# `gokart.TaskOnKart[int]` means that the task dumps `int` +class TwoDumpTask(gokart.TaskOnKart[int]): + def run(self): + self.dump(2) + +class AddTask(gokart.TaskOnKart[int]): + # `a` requires a task to dump `int` + a: gokart.TaskOnKart[int] = gokart.TaskInstanceParameter() + # `b` requires a task to dump `int` + b: gokart.TaskOnKart[int] = gokart.TaskInstanceParameter() + + def requires(self): + return dict(a=self.a, b=self.b) + + def run(self): + # loading by instance parameter, + # `a` and `b` are treated as `int` + # because they are declared as `gokart.TaskOnKart[int]` + a = self.load(self.a) + b = self.load(self.b) + self.dump(a + b) + + +valid_task = AddTask(a=OneDumpTask(), b=TwoDumpTask()) +# the next line will show type error by mypy +# because `StrDumpTask` dumps `str` and `AddTask` requires `int` +invalid_task = AddTask(a=OneDumpTask(), b=StrDumpTask()) +``` This is an introduction to some of the gokart. There are still more useful features.