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boot: Add MCUBOOT_HW_KEY support for image encryption
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Currently encryption supports only private key embed
in mcuboot itself. To support MCUBOOT_HW_KEY for image
encryption boot_retrieve_private_key() hook is added.

This hook helps retrieving private key from trusted
sources like OTP, TPM.

Signed-off-by: Dinesh Kumar K <dinesh@linumiz.com>
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DineshDK03 authored and d3zd3z committed Jun 12, 2024
1 parent 92ad926 commit 0fa4627
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Showing 8 changed files with 86 additions and 11 deletions.
13 changes: 12 additions & 1 deletion boot/bootutil/include/bootutil/enc_key.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <flash_map_backend/flash_map_backend.h>
#include "bootutil/crypto/aes_ctr.h"
#include "bootutil/image.h"
#include "bootutil/sign_key.h"
#include "bootutil/enc_key_public.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
Expand All @@ -45,7 +46,17 @@ struct enc_key_data {
bootutil_aes_ctr_context aes_ctr;
};

extern const struct bootutil_key bootutil_enc_key;
/**
* Retrieve the private key for image encryption.
*
* @param[out] private_key structure to store the private key and
* its length.
*
* @return 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
*
*/
int boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(struct bootutil_key **private_key);

struct boot_status;

int boot_enc_init(struct enc_key_data *enc_state, uint8_t slot);
Expand Down
30 changes: 20 additions & 10 deletions boot/bootutil/src/encrypted.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,13 +67,13 @@ static int bootutil_constant_time_compare(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, si

#if defined(MCUBOOT_ENCRYPT_KW)
static int
key_unwrap(const uint8_t *wrapped, uint8_t *enckey)
key_unwrap(const uint8_t *wrapped, uint8_t *enckey, struct bootutil_key *bootutil_enc_key)
{
bootutil_aes_kw_context aes_kw;
int rc;

bootutil_aes_kw_init(&aes_kw);
rc = bootutil_aes_kw_set_unwrap_key(&aes_kw, bootutil_enc_key.key, *bootutil_enc_key.len);
rc = bootutil_aes_kw_set_unwrap_key(&aes_kw, bootutil_enc_key->key, *bootutil_enc_key->len);
if (rc != 0) {
goto done;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -441,13 +441,23 @@ boot_enc_decrypt(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *enckey)
uint8_t counter[BOOTUTIL_CRYPTO_AES_CTR_BLOCK_SIZE];
uint16_t len;
#endif
struct bootutil_key *bootutil_enc_key = NULL;
int rc = -1;

rc = boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(&bootutil_enc_key);
if (rc) {
return rc;
}

if (bootutil_enc_key == NULL) {
return rc;
}

#if defined(MCUBOOT_ENCRYPT_RSA)

bootutil_rsa_init(&rsa);
cp = (uint8_t *)bootutil_enc_key.key;
cpend = cp + *bootutil_enc_key.len;
cp = (uint8_t *)bootutil_enc_key->key;
cpend = cp + *bootutil_enc_key->len;

/* The enckey is encrypted through RSA so for decryption we need the private key */
rc = bootutil_rsa_parse_private_key(&rsa, &cp, cpend);
Expand All @@ -466,15 +476,15 @@ boot_enc_decrypt(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *enckey)

#if defined(MCUBOOT_ENCRYPT_KW)

assert(*bootutil_enc_key.len == BOOT_ENC_KEY_SIZE);
rc = key_unwrap(buf, enckey);
assert(*bootutil_enc_key->len == BOOT_ENC_KEY_SIZE);
rc = key_unwrap(buf, enckey, bootutil_enc_key);

#endif /* defined(MCUBOOT_ENCRYPT_KW) */

#if defined(MCUBOOT_ENCRYPT_EC256)

cp = (uint8_t *)bootutil_enc_key.key;
cpend = cp + *bootutil_enc_key.len;
cp = (uint8_t *)bootutil_enc_key->key;
cpend = cp + *bootutil_enc_key->len;

/*
* Load the stored EC256 decryption private key
Expand All @@ -500,8 +510,8 @@ boot_enc_decrypt(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *enckey)

#if defined(MCUBOOT_ENCRYPT_X25519)

cp = (uint8_t *)bootutil_enc_key.key;
cpend = cp + *bootutil_enc_key.len;
cp = (uint8_t *)bootutil_enc_key->key;
cpend = cp + *bootutil_enc_key->len;

/*
* Load the stored X25519 decryption private key
Expand Down
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions boot/cypress/MCUBootApp/keys.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -167,3 +167,12 @@ const struct bootutil_key bootutil_enc_key = {
.key = enc_priv_key,
.len = &enc_priv_key_len,
};

#if !defined(MCUBOOT_HW_KEY) && defined(MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES)
int boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(struct bootutil_key **private_key)
{
*private_key = (struct bootutil_key *)&bootutil_enc_key;

return 0;
}
#endif /* !MCUBOOT_HW_KEY && MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES */
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions boot/mbed/app_enc_keys.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -69,3 +69,12 @@ const struct bootutil_key bootutil_enc_key = {
#endif

#endif

#if !defined(MCUBOOT_HW_KEY) && defined(MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES)
int boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(struct bootutil_key **private_key)
{
*private_key = (struct bootutil_key *)&bootutil_enc_key;

return 0;
}
#endif /* !MCUBOOT_HW_KEY && MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES */
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions boot/zephyr/keys.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -86,3 +86,12 @@ const struct bootutil_key bootutil_enc_key = {
#elif defined(MCUBOOT_ENCRYPT_KW)
#error "Encrypted images with AES-KW is not implemented yet."
#endif

#if !defined(MCUBOOT_HW_KEY) && defined(MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES)
int boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(struct bootutil_key **private_key)
{
*private_key = (struct bootutil_key *)&bootutil_enc_key;

return 0;
}
#endif /* !MCUBOOT_HW_KEY && MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES */
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions ci/mynewt_keys/enc_kw/src/keys.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,3 +28,12 @@ const struct bootutil_key bootutil_enc_key = {
.key = enc_key,
.len = &enc_key_len,
};

#if !defined(MCUBOOT_HW_KEY) && defined(MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES)
int boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(struct bootutil_key **private_key)
{
*private_key = (struct bootutil_key *)&bootutil_enc_key;

return 0;
}
#endif /* !MCUBOOT_HW_KEY && MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES */
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions ci/mynewt_keys/enc_rsa/src/keys.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -126,3 +126,12 @@ const struct bootutil_key bootutil_enc_key = {
.key = enc_key,
.len = &enc_key_len,
};

#if !defined(MCUBOOT_HW_KEY) && defined(MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES)
int boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(struct bootutil_key **private_key)
{
*private_key = (struct bootutil_key *)&bootutil_enc_key;

return 0;
}
#endif /* !MCUBOOT_HW_KEY && MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES */
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions sim/mcuboot-sys/csupport/keys.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -328,3 +328,12 @@ const struct bootutil_key bootutil_enc_key = {
.len = &enc_key_len,
};
#endif

#if !defined(MCUBOOT_HW_KEY) && defined(MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES)
int boot_enc_retrieve_private_key(struct bootutil_key **private_key)
{
*private_key = (struct bootutil_key *)&bootutil_enc_key;

return 0;
}
#endif /* !MCUBOOT_HW_KEY && MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES */

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