diff --git a/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/enqueue.rb b/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/enqueue.rb
index 7d8fb8281a..1a8e413bf9 100644
--- a/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/enqueue.rb
+++ b/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/enqueue.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,15 @@ module ActiveJob
       module Handlers
         # Handles `enqueue.active_job` and `enqueue_at.active_job` to generate egress spans
         class Enqueue < Default
+          def initialize(...)
+            super
+            @span_name_formatter = if @config[:span_naming] == :job_class
+                                     ->(job) { "#{job.class.name} publish" }
+                                   else
+                                     ->(job) { "#{job.queue_name} publish" }
+                                   end
+          end
+
           # Overrides the `Default#start_span` method to create an egress span
           # and registers it with the current context
           #
@@ -19,16 +28,11 @@ class Enqueue < Default
           # @return [Hash] with the span and generated context tokens
           def start_span(name, _id, payload)
             job = payload.fetch(:job)
-            span = @tracer.start_span(span_name_from(job), kind: :producer, attributes: @mapper.call(payload))
+            span = @tracer.start_span(@span_name_formatter.call(job), kind: :producer, attributes: @mapper.call(payload))
             tokens = [OpenTelemetry::Context.attach(OpenTelemetry::Trace.context_with_span(span))]
             OpenTelemetry.propagation.inject(job.__otel_headers) # This must be transmitted over the wire
             { span: span, ctx_tokens: tokens }
           end
-
-          # TODO: extract strategy
-          def span_name_from(job)
-            "#{@config[:span_naming] == :job_class ? job.class.name : job.queue_name} publish"
-          end
         end
       end
     end
diff --git a/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/perform.rb b/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/perform.rb
index b32a7b9980..c777486616 100644
--- a/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/perform.rb
+++ b/instrumentation/active_job/lib/opentelemetry/instrumentation/active_job/handlers/perform.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,15 @@ module ActiveJob
       module Handlers
         # Handles perform.active_job to geenrate ingress spans
         class Perform < Default
+          def initialize(...)
+            super
+            @span_name_formatter = if @config[:span_naming] == :job_class
+                                     ->(job) { "#{job.class.name} process" }
+                                   else
+                                     ->(job) { "#{job.queue_name} process" }
+                                   end
+          end
+
           # Overrides the `Default#start_span` method to create an ingress span
           # and registers it with the current context
           #
@@ -22,7 +31,7 @@ def start_span(name, _id, payload)
             job = payload.fetch(:job)
             parent_context = OpenTelemetry.propagation.extract(job.__otel_headers)
 
-            span_name = span_name_from(job)
+            span_name = @span_name_formatter.call(job)
 
             # TODO: Refactor into a propagation strategy
             propagation_style = @config[:propagation_style]
@@ -52,11 +61,6 @@ def attach_consumer_context(span)
 
             [consumer_context, internal_context].map { |context| OpenTelemetry::Context.attach(context) }
           end
-
-          # TODO: refactor into a strategy
-          def span_name_from(job)
-            "#{@config[:span_naming] == :job_class ? job.class.name : job.queue_name} process"
-          end
         end
       end
     end