diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 2355ce4b1..891fb07fa 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ The 4.0 release of pyQuil migrates its core functionality into Rigetti's latest
 - The `JumpConditional` base class has been removed, use `JumpWhen` and/or `JumpUnless` directly instead.
 - The `Program` class automatically sorts `DECLARE` instructions to the top of the Program when converting to Quil.
 - `FenceAll` is now a subclass of `Fence`. This can be impactful if you are doing something like `isinstance(instruction, Fence)` since that will now match `Fence` and `FenceAll`. If the difference between the two is important, check for `FenceAll` first. You can also check if the `qubits` property is empty, which implies a `FenceAll` instruction.
+- The `RawInstr` class has been removed. All Quil instructions should be supported by either parsing them with the `Program` class, or constructing them with an instruction class. If you were using `RawInstr` for QASM2.0 transpilation, use the new `transpile_qasm_2` method on `AbstractCompiler`.
 
 ### Features
 
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ installation, perform diagnostics checks, and return a summary.
    	- The `Include` class for `INCLUDE` instructions.
    	- The `DefCircuit` class `DEFCIRCUIT` instructions.
 - The `Program.copy` method now performs a deep copy.
+- The `AbstractCompiler` class now has a method `transpile_qasm_2` method for transpiling QASM2.0 programs to Quil.
 
 ### Deprecations
 
diff --git a/poetry.lock b/poetry.lock
index d7a270d59..c805f203f 100644
--- a/poetry.lock
+++ b/poetry.lock
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-# This file is automatically @generated by Poetry 1.4.0 and should not be changed by hand.
+# This file is automatically @generated by Poetry 1.6.1 and should not be changed by hand.
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alabaster"
 version = "0.7.13"
 description = "A configurable sidebar-enabled Sphinx theme"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -16,7 +15,6 @@ files = [
 name = "anyio"
 version = "4.0.0"
 description = "High level compatibility layer for multiple asynchronous event loop implementations"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -38,7 +36,6 @@ trio = ["trio (>=0.22)"]
 name = "appnope"
 version = "0.1.3"
 description = "Disable App Nap on macOS >= 10.9"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -50,7 +47,6 @@ files = [
 name = "attrs"
 version = "23.1.0"
 description = "Classes Without Boilerplate"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -69,7 +65,6 @@ tests-no-zope = ["cloudpickle", "hypothesis", "mypy (>=1.1.1)", "pympler", "pyte
 name = "babel"
 version = "2.12.1"
 description = "Internationalization utilities"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -84,7 +79,6 @@ pytz = {version = ">=2015.7", markers = "python_version < \"3.9\""}
 name = "backcall"
 version = "0.2.0"
 description = "Specifications for callback functions passed in to an API"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -96,7 +90,6 @@ files = [
 name = "beautifulsoup4"
 version = "4.12.2"
 description = "Screen-scraping library"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6.0"
 files = [
@@ -115,7 +108,6 @@ lxml = ["lxml"]
 name = "black"
 version = "22.12.0"
 description = "The uncompromising code formatter."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -151,7 +143,6 @@ uvloop = ["uvloop (>=0.15.2)"]
 name = "bleach"
 version = "6.0.0"
 description = "An easy safelist-based HTML-sanitizing tool."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -170,7 +161,6 @@ css = ["tinycss2 (>=1.1.0,<1.2)"]
 name = "certifi"
 version = "2023.7.22"
 description = "Python package for providing Mozilla's CA Bundle."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -182,7 +172,6 @@ files = [
 name = "cffi"
 version = "1.15.1"
 description = "Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -259,7 +248,6 @@ pycparser = "*"
 name = "charset-normalizer"
 version = "3.2.0"
 description = "The Real First Universal Charset Detector. Open, modern and actively maintained alternative to Chardet."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7.0"
 files = [
@@ -344,7 +332,6 @@ files = [
 name = "click"
 version = "8.1.7"
 description = "Composable command line interface toolkit"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -359,7 +346,6 @@ colorama = {version = "*", markers = "platform_system == \"Windows\""}
 name = "colorama"
 version = "0.4.6"
 description = "Cross-platform colored terminal text."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*,!=3.5.*,!=3.6.*,>=2.7"
 files = [
@@ -371,7 +357,6 @@ files = [
 name = "colored"
 version = "1.4.4"
 description = "Simple library for color and formatting to terminal"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -382,7 +367,6 @@ files = [
 name = "commonmark"
 version = "0.9.1"
 description = "Python parser for the CommonMark Markdown spec"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -397,7 +381,6 @@ test = ["flake8 (==3.7.8)", "hypothesis (==3.55.3)"]
 name = "contourpy"
 version = "1.1.0"
 description = "Python library for calculating contours of 2D quadrilateral grids"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -408,6 +391,7 @@ files = [
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:18a64814ae7bce73925131381603fff0116e2df25230dfc80d6d690aa6e20b37"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:90c81f22b4f572f8a2110b0b741bb64e5a6427e0a198b2cdc1fbaf85f352a3aa"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp310-cp310-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:53cc3a40635abedbec7f1bde60f8c189c49e84ac180c665f2cd7c162cc454baa"},
+    {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp310-cp310-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:9b2dd2ca3ac561aceef4c7c13ba654aaa404cf885b187427760d7f7d4c57cff8"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:1f795597073b09d631782e7245016a4323cf1cf0b4e06eef7ea6627e06a37ff2"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp311-cp311-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:0b7b04ed0961647691cfe5d82115dd072af7ce8846d31a5fac6c142dcce8b882"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp311-cp311-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:27bc79200c742f9746d7dd51a734ee326a292d77e7d94c8af6e08d1e6c15d545"},
@@ -416,6 +400,7 @@ files = [
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:e5cec36c5090e75a9ac9dbd0ff4a8cf7cecd60f1b6dc23a374c7d980a1cd710e"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:1f0cbd657e9bde94cd0e33aa7df94fb73c1ab7799378d3b3f902eb8eb2e04a3a"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp311-cp311-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:181cbace49874f4358e2929aaf7ba84006acb76694102e88dd15af861996c16e"},
+    {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp311-cp311-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:edb989d31065b1acef3828a3688f88b2abb799a7db891c9e282df5ec7e46221b"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp311-cp311-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:fb3b7d9e6243bfa1efb93ccfe64ec610d85cfe5aec2c25f97fbbd2e58b531256"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:bcb41692aa09aeb19c7c213411854402f29f6613845ad2453d30bf421fe68fed"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:5d123a5bc63cd34c27ff9c7ac1cd978909e9c71da12e05be0231c608048bb2ae"},
@@ -424,6 +409,7 @@ files = [
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:317267d915490d1e84577924bd61ba71bf8681a30e0d6c545f577363157e5e94"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:d551f3a442655f3dcc1285723f9acd646ca5858834efeab4598d706206b09c9f"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp38-cp38-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:e7a117ce7df5a938fe035cad481b0189049e8d92433b4b33aa7fc609344aafa1"},
+    {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp38-cp38-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:108dfb5b3e731046a96c60bdc46a1a0ebee0760418951abecbe0fc07b5b93b27"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:d4f26b25b4f86087e7d75e63212756c38546e70f2a92d2be44f80114826e1cd4"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:bc00bb4225d57bff7ebb634646c0ee2a1298402ec10a5fe7af79df9a51c1bfd9"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:189ceb1525eb0655ab8487a9a9c41f42a73ba52d6789754788d1883fb06b2d8a"},
@@ -432,6 +418,7 @@ files = [
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:143dde50520a9f90e4a2703f367cf8ec96a73042b72e68fcd184e1279962eb6f"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:e94bef2580e25b5fdb183bf98a2faa2adc5b638736b2c0a4da98691da641316a"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp39-cp39-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:ed614aea8462735e7d70141374bd7650afd1c3f3cb0c2dbbcbe44e14331bf002"},
+    {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp39-cp39-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:71551f9520f008b2950bef5f16b0e3587506ef4f23c734b71ffb7b89f8721999"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:438ba416d02f82b692e371858143970ed2eb6337d9cdbbede0d8ad9f3d7dd17d"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-pp38-pypy38_pp73-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:a698c6a7a432789e587168573a864a7ea374c6be8d4f31f9d87c001d5a843493"},
     {file = "contourpy-1.1.0-pp38-pypy38_pp73-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:397b0ac8a12880412da3551a8cb5a187d3298a72802b45a3bd1805e204ad8439"},
@@ -456,7 +443,6 @@ test-no-images = ["pytest", "pytest-cov", "wurlitzer"]
 name = "coverage"
 version = "7.3.1"
 description = "Code coverage measurement for Python"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -524,7 +510,6 @@ toml = ["tomli"]
 name = "cycler"
 version = "0.11.0"
 description = "Composable style cycles"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -536,7 +521,6 @@ files = [
 name = "decorator"
 version = "5.1.1"
 description = "Decorators for Humans"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -548,7 +532,6 @@ files = [
 name = "defusedxml"
 version = "0.7.1"
 description = "XML bomb protection for Python stdlib modules"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*, !=3.4.*"
 files = [
@@ -560,7 +543,6 @@ files = [
 name = "deprecated"
 version = "1.2.14"
 description = "Python @deprecated decorator to deprecate old python classes, functions or methods."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*"
 files = [
@@ -578,7 +560,6 @@ dev = ["PyTest", "PyTest-Cov", "bump2version (<1)", "sphinx (<2)", "tox"]
 name = "docutils"
 version = "0.18.1"
 description = "Docutils -- Python Documentation Utilities"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*, !=3.4.*"
 files = [
@@ -590,7 +571,6 @@ files = [
 name = "exceptiongroup"
 version = "1.1.3"
 description = "Backport of PEP 654 (exception groups)"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -605,7 +585,6 @@ test = ["pytest (>=6)"]
 name = "execnet"
 version = "2.0.2"
 description = "execnet: rapid multi-Python deployment"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -620,7 +599,6 @@ testing = ["hatch", "pre-commit", "pytest", "tox"]
 name = "fastjsonschema"
 version = "2.18.0"
 description = "Fastest Python implementation of JSON schema"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -635,7 +613,6 @@ devel = ["colorama", "json-spec", "jsonschema", "pylint", "pytest", "pytest-benc
 name = "flake8"
 version = "3.9.2"
 description = "the modular source code checker: pep8 pyflakes and co"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*,>=2.7"
 files = [
@@ -652,7 +629,6 @@ pyflakes = ">=2.3.0,<2.4.0"
 name = "fonttools"
 version = "4.42.1"
 description = "Tools to manipulate font files"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -710,7 +686,6 @@ woff = ["brotli (>=1.0.1)", "brotlicffi (>=0.8.0)", "zopfli (>=0.1.4)"]
 name = "h11"
 version = "0.14.0"
 description = "A pure-Python, bring-your-own-I/O implementation of HTTP/1.1"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -722,7 +697,6 @@ files = [
 name = "httpcore"
 version = "0.18.0"
 description = "A minimal low-level HTTP client."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -734,17 +708,16 @@ files = [
 anyio = ">=3.0,<5.0"
 certifi = "*"
 h11 = ">=0.13,<0.15"
-sniffio = ">=1.0.0,<2.0.0"
+sniffio = "==1.*"
 
 [package.extras]
 http2 = ["h2 (>=3,<5)"]
-socks = ["socksio (>=1.0.0,<2.0.0)"]
+socks = ["socksio (==1.*)"]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "httpx"
 version = "0.25.0"
 description = "The next generation HTTP client."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -760,15 +733,14 @@ sniffio = "*"
 
 [package.extras]
 brotli = ["brotli", "brotlicffi"]
-cli = ["click (>=8.0.0,<9.0.0)", "pygments (>=2.0.0,<3.0.0)", "rich (>=10,<14)"]
+cli = ["click (==8.*)", "pygments (==2.*)", "rich (>=10,<14)"]
 http2 = ["h2 (>=3,<5)"]
-socks = ["socksio (>=1.0.0,<2.0.0)"]
+socks = ["socksio (==1.*)"]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "idna"
 version = "3.4"
 description = "Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -780,7 +752,6 @@ files = [
 name = "imagesize"
 version = "1.4.1"
 description = "Getting image size from png/jpeg/jpeg2000/gif file"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*"
 files = [
@@ -792,7 +763,6 @@ files = [
 name = "importlib-metadata"
 version = "6.8.0"
 description = "Read metadata from Python packages"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -812,7 +782,6 @@ testing = ["flufl.flake8", "importlib-resources (>=1.3)", "packaging", "pyfakefs
 name = "importlib-resources"
 version = "6.0.1"
 description = "Read resources from Python packages"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -831,7 +800,6 @@ testing = ["pytest (>=6)", "pytest-black (>=0.3.7)", "pytest-checkdocs (>=2.4)",
 name = "iniconfig"
 version = "2.0.0"
 description = "brain-dead simple config-ini parsing"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -843,7 +811,6 @@ files = [
 name = "ipython"
 version = "7.34.0"
 description = "IPython: Productive Interactive Computing"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -880,7 +847,6 @@ test = ["ipykernel", "nbformat", "nose (>=0.10.1)", "numpy (>=1.17)", "pygments"
 name = "jedi"
 version = "0.19.0"
 description = "An autocompletion tool for Python that can be used for text editors."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -900,7 +866,6 @@ testing = ["Django (<3.1)", "attrs", "colorama", "docopt", "pytest (<7.0.0)"]
 name = "jinja2"
 version = "3.1.2"
 description = "A very fast and expressive template engine."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -918,7 +883,6 @@ i18n = ["Babel (>=2.7)"]
 name = "jsonschema"
 version = "4.19.0"
 description = "An implementation of JSON Schema validation for Python"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -942,7 +906,6 @@ format-nongpl = ["fqdn", "idna", "isoduration", "jsonpointer (>1.13)", "rfc3339-
 name = "jsonschema-specifications"
 version = "2023.7.1"
 description = "The JSON Schema meta-schemas and vocabularies, exposed as a Registry"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -958,7 +921,6 @@ referencing = ">=0.28.0"
 name = "jupyter-client"
 version = "8.3.1"
 description = "Jupyter protocol implementation and client libraries"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -968,7 +930,7 @@ files = [
 
 [package.dependencies]
 importlib-metadata = {version = ">=4.8.3", markers = "python_version < \"3.10\""}
-jupyter-core = ">=4.12,<5.0.0 || >=5.1.0"
+jupyter-core = ">=4.12,<5.0.dev0 || >=5.1.dev0"
 python-dateutil = ">=2.8.2"
 pyzmq = ">=23.0"
 tornado = ">=6.2"
@@ -982,7 +944,6 @@ test = ["coverage", "ipykernel (>=6.14)", "mypy", "paramiko", "pre-commit", "pyt
 name = "jupyter-core"
 version = "5.3.1"
 description = "Jupyter core package. A base package on which Jupyter projects rely."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1003,7 +964,6 @@ test = ["ipykernel", "pre-commit", "pytest", "pytest-cov", "pytest-timeout"]
 name = "jupyterlab-pygments"
 version = "0.2.2"
 description = "Pygments theme using JupyterLab CSS variables"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -1015,7 +975,6 @@ files = [
 name = "kiwisolver"
 version = "1.4.5"
 description = "A fast implementation of the Cassowary constraint solver"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -1129,7 +1088,6 @@ files = [
 name = "lark"
 version = "0.11.3"
 description = "a modern parsing library"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1145,7 +1103,6 @@ regex = ["regex"]
 name = "markupsafe"
 version = "2.1.3"
 description = "Safely add untrusted strings to HTML/XML markup."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -1215,7 +1172,6 @@ files = [
 name = "matplotlib"
 version = "3.7.2"
 description = "Python plotting package"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1278,7 +1234,6 @@ python-dateutil = ">=2.7"
 name = "matplotlib-inline"
 version = "0.1.6"
 description = "Inline Matplotlib backend for Jupyter"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -1293,7 +1248,6 @@ traitlets = "*"
 name = "mccabe"
 version = "0.6.1"
 description = "McCabe checker, plugin for flake8"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1305,7 +1259,6 @@ files = [
 name = "mistune"
 version = "3.0.1"
 description = "A sane and fast Markdown parser with useful plugins and renderers"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -1317,7 +1270,6 @@ files = [
 name = "msgpack"
 version = "1.0.5"
 description = "MessagePack serializer"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1390,7 +1342,6 @@ files = [
 name = "mypy"
 version = "1.5.1"
 description = "Optional static typing for Python"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1437,7 +1388,6 @@ reports = ["lxml"]
 name = "mypy-extensions"
 version = "1.0.0"
 description = "Type system extensions for programs checked with the mypy type checker."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -1449,7 +1399,6 @@ files = [
 name = "nbclient"
 version = "0.8.0"
 description = "A client library for executing notebooks. Formerly nbconvert's ExecutePreprocessor."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8.0"
 files = [
@@ -1459,7 +1408,7 @@ files = [
 
 [package.dependencies]
 jupyter-client = ">=6.1.12"
-jupyter-core = ">=4.12,<5.0.0 || >=5.1.0"
+jupyter-core = ">=4.12,<5.0.dev0 || >=5.1.dev0"
 nbformat = ">=5.1"
 traitlets = ">=5.4"
 
@@ -1472,7 +1421,6 @@ test = ["flaky", "ipykernel (>=6.19.3)", "ipython", "ipywidgets", "nbconvert (>=
 name = "nbconvert"
 version = "7.8.0"
 description = "Converting Jupyter Notebooks"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1511,7 +1459,6 @@ webpdf = ["playwright"]
 name = "nbformat"
 version = "5.9.2"
 description = "The Jupyter Notebook format"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1533,7 +1480,6 @@ test = ["pep440", "pre-commit", "pytest", "testpath"]
 name = "nbsphinx"
 version = "0.9.3"
 description = "Jupyter Notebook Tools for Sphinx"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -1553,7 +1499,6 @@ traitlets = ">=5"
 name = "nest-asyncio"
 version = "1.5.7"
 description = "Patch asyncio to allow nested event loops"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -1565,7 +1510,6 @@ files = [
 name = "networkx"
 version = "3.1"
 description = "Python package for creating and manipulating graphs and networks"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1584,7 +1528,6 @@ test = ["codecov (>=2.1)", "pytest (>=7.2)", "pytest-cov (>=4.0)"]
 name = "numpy"
 version = "1.24.4"
 description = "Fundamental package for array computing in Python"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1622,7 +1565,6 @@ files = [
 name = "packaging"
 version = "23.1"
 description = "Core utilities for Python packages"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -1634,7 +1576,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pandas"
 version = "2.0.3"
 description = "Powerful data structures for data analysis, time series, and statistics"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1668,8 +1609,8 @@ files = [
 [package.dependencies]
 numpy = [
     {version = ">=1.20.3", markers = "python_version < \"3.10\""},
-    {version = ">=1.21.0", markers = "python_version >= \"3.10\""},
     {version = ">=1.23.2", markers = "python_version >= \"3.11\""},
+    {version = ">=1.21.0", markers = "python_version >= \"3.10\" and python_version < \"3.11\""},
 ]
 python-dateutil = ">=2.8.2"
 pytz = ">=2020.1"
@@ -1702,7 +1643,6 @@ xml = ["lxml (>=4.6.3)"]
 name = "pandoc"
 version = "2.4b0"
 description = "Pandoc Documents for Python"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1718,7 +1658,6 @@ ply = "*"
 name = "pandocfilters"
 version = "1.5.0"
 description = "Utilities for writing pandoc filters in python"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*"
 files = [
@@ -1730,7 +1669,6 @@ files = [
 name = "parso"
 version = "0.8.3"
 description = "A Python Parser"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -1746,7 +1684,6 @@ testing = ["docopt", "pytest (<6.0.0)"]
 name = "pathspec"
 version = "0.11.2"
 description = "Utility library for gitignore style pattern matching of file paths."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -1758,7 +1695,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pexpect"
 version = "4.8.0"
 description = "Pexpect allows easy control of interactive console applications."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1773,7 +1709,6 @@ ptyprocess = ">=0.5"
 name = "pickleshare"
 version = "0.7.5"
 description = "Tiny 'shelve'-like database with concurrency support"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1785,7 +1720,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pillow"
 version = "10.0.0"
 description = "Python Imaging Library (Fork)"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1855,7 +1789,6 @@ tests = ["check-manifest", "coverage", "defusedxml", "markdown2", "olefile", "pa
 name = "pkgutil-resolve-name"
 version = "1.3.10"
 description = "Resolve a name to an object."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -1867,7 +1800,6 @@ files = [
 name = "platformdirs"
 version = "3.10.0"
 description = "A small Python package for determining appropriate platform-specific dirs, e.g. a \"user data dir\"."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -1883,7 +1815,6 @@ test = ["appdirs (==1.4.4)", "covdefaults (>=2.3)", "pytest (>=7.4)", "pytest-co
 name = "pluggy"
 version = "1.3.0"
 description = "plugin and hook calling mechanisms for python"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -1899,7 +1830,6 @@ testing = ["pytest", "pytest-benchmark"]
 name = "plumbum"
 version = "1.8.2"
 description = "Plumbum: shell combinators library"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -1919,7 +1849,6 @@ ssh = ["paramiko"]
 name = "ply"
 version = "3.11"
 description = "Python Lex & Yacc"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1931,7 +1860,6 @@ files = [
 name = "prompt-toolkit"
 version = "3.0.39"
 description = "Library for building powerful interactive command lines in Python"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7.0"
 files = [
@@ -1946,7 +1874,6 @@ wcwidth = "*"
 name = "ptyprocess"
 version = "0.7.0"
 description = "Run a subprocess in a pseudo terminal"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -1958,7 +1885,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pycodestyle"
 version = "2.7.0"
 description = "Python style guide checker"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*"
 files = [
@@ -1970,7 +1896,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pycparser"
 version = "2.21"
 description = "C parser in Python"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*"
 files = [
@@ -1982,7 +1907,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pydantic"
 version = "1.10.12"
 description = "Data validation and settings management using python type hints"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2035,7 +1959,6 @@ email = ["email-validator (>=1.0.3)"]
 name = "pyflakes"
 version = "2.3.1"
 description = "passive checker of Python programs"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*"
 files = [
@@ -2047,7 +1970,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pygments"
 version = "2.16.1"
 description = "Pygments is a syntax highlighting package written in Python."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2062,7 +1984,6 @@ plugins = ["importlib-metadata"]
 name = "pyparsing"
 version = "3.0.9"
 description = "pyparsing module - Classes and methods to define and execute parsing grammars"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.6.8"
 files = [
@@ -2077,7 +1998,6 @@ diagrams = ["jinja2", "railroad-diagrams"]
 name = "pytest"
 version = "7.4.2"
 description = "pytest: simple powerful testing with Python"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2100,7 +2020,6 @@ testing = ["argcomplete", "attrs (>=19.2.0)", "hypothesis (>=3.56)", "mock", "no
 name = "pytest-cov"
 version = "4.1.0"
 description = "Pytest plugin for measuring coverage."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2119,7 +2038,6 @@ testing = ["fields", "hunter", "process-tests", "pytest-xdist", "six", "virtuale
 name = "pytest-mock"
 version = "3.11.1"
 description = "Thin-wrapper around the mock package for easier use with pytest"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2137,7 +2055,6 @@ dev = ["pre-commit", "pytest-asyncio", "tox"]
 name = "pytest-rerunfailures"
 version = "12.0"
 description = "pytest plugin to re-run tests to eliminate flaky failures"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2153,7 +2070,6 @@ pytest = ">=6.2"
 name = "pytest-timeout"
 version = "1.4.2"
 description = "py.test plugin to abort hanging tests"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -2168,7 +2084,6 @@ pytest = ">=3.6.0"
 name = "pytest-xdist"
 version = "3.3.1"
 description = "pytest xdist plugin for distributed testing, most importantly across multiple CPUs"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2189,7 +2104,6 @@ testing = ["filelock"]
 name = "python-dateutil"
 version = "2.8.2"
 description = "Extensions to the standard Python datetime module"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,>=2.7"
 files = [
@@ -2204,7 +2118,6 @@ six = ">=1.5"
 name = "python-rapidjson"
 version = "1.11"
 description = "Python wrapper around rapidjson"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -2270,7 +2183,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pytz"
 version = "2023.3.post1"
 description = "World timezone definitions, modern and historical"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -2282,7 +2194,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pywin32"
 version = "306"
 description = "Python for Window Extensions"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -2306,7 +2217,6 @@ files = [
 name = "pyzmq"
 version = "25.1.1"
 description = "Python bindings for 0MQ"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -2410,56 +2320,69 @@ cffi = {version = "*", markers = "implementation_name == \"pypy\""}
 
 [[package]]
 name = "qcs-sdk-python"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.12.1"
 description = "Python interface for the QCS Rust SDK"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
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 ]
 
 [package.dependencies]
-quil = "0.5.0"
+quil = "0.5.2"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "quil"
-version = "0.5.0"
+version = "0.5.2"
 description = "A Python package for building and parsing Quil programs."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
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+    {file = "quil-0.5.2-cp39-none-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:94fa93db55d2133199e81f49c99b21fa69a6b0ab33602cd24efbb10fa69aaf4e"},
+    {file = "quil-0.5.2-cp39-none-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:4e2d300bd87118f95123001531ff483f1541da8a02d85da027b25c3618bbd8ee"},
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "recommonmark"
 version = "0.7.1"
 description = "A docutils-compatibility bridge to CommonMark, enabling you to write CommonMark inside of Docutils & Sphinx projects."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -2476,7 +2399,6 @@ sphinx = ">=1.3.1"
 name = "referencing"
 version = "0.30.2"
 description = "JSON Referencing + Python"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2492,7 +2414,6 @@ rpds-py = ">=0.7.0"
 name = "requests"
 version = "2.31.0"
 description = "Python HTTP for Humans."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2514,7 +2435,6 @@ use-chardet-on-py3 = ["chardet (>=3.0.2,<6)"]
 name = "respx"
 version = "0.20.2"
 description = "A utility for mocking out the Python HTTPX and HTTP Core libraries."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2529,7 +2449,6 @@ httpx = ">=0.21.0"
 name = "rpcq"
 version = "3.11.0"
 description = "The RPC framework and message specification for Rigetti QCS."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
 files = [
@@ -2546,7 +2465,6 @@ pyzmq = ">=17"
 name = "rpds-py"
 version = "0.10.2"
 description = "Python bindings to Rust's persistent data structures (rpds)"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2653,7 +2571,6 @@ files = [
 name = "ruamel-yaml"
 version = "0.17.32"
 description = "ruamel.yaml is a YAML parser/emitter that supports roundtrip preservation of comments, seq/map flow style, and map key order"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3"
 files = [
@@ -2672,7 +2589,6 @@ jinja2 = ["ruamel.yaml.jinja2 (>=0.2)"]
 name = "ruamel-yaml-clib"
 version = "0.2.7"
 description = "C version of reader, parser and emitter for ruamel.yaml derived from libyaml"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -2719,7 +2635,6 @@ files = [
 name = "scipy"
 version = "1.9.3"
 description = "Fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2758,7 +2673,6 @@ test = ["asv", "gmpy2", "mpmath", "pytest", "pytest-cov", "pytest-xdist", "sciki
 name = "seaborn"
 version = "0.12.2"
 description = "Statistical data visualization"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2780,7 +2694,6 @@ stats = ["scipy (>=1.3)", "statsmodels (>=0.10)"]
 name = "setuptools"
 version = "68.2.1"
 description = "Easily download, build, install, upgrade, and uninstall Python packages"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2797,7 +2710,6 @@ testing-integration = ["build[virtualenv] (>=1.0.3)", "filelock (>=3.4.0)", "jar
 name = "six"
 version = "1.16.0"
 description = "Python 2 and 3 compatibility utilities"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*"
 files = [
@@ -2809,7 +2721,6 @@ files = [
 name = "sniffio"
 version = "1.3.0"
 description = "Sniff out which async library your code is running under"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -2821,7 +2732,6 @@ files = [
 name = "snowballstemmer"
 version = "2.2.0"
 description = "This package provides 29 stemmers for 28 languages generated from Snowball algorithms."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -2833,7 +2743,6 @@ files = [
 name = "soupsieve"
 version = "2.5"
 description = "A modern CSS selector implementation for Beautiful Soup."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2845,7 +2754,6 @@ files = [
 name = "sphinx"
 version = "7.1.2"
 description = "Python documentation generator"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2881,7 +2789,6 @@ test = ["cython", "filelock", "html5lib", "pytest (>=4.6)"]
 name = "sphinx-rtd-theme"
 version = "1.3.0"
 description = "Read the Docs theme for Sphinx"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*,!=3.5.*,>=2.7"
 files = [
@@ -2901,7 +2808,6 @@ dev = ["bump2version", "sphinxcontrib-httpdomain", "transifex-client", "wheel"]
 name = "sphinxcontrib-applehelp"
 version = "1.0.4"
 description = "sphinxcontrib-applehelp is a Sphinx extension which outputs Apple help books"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2917,7 +2823,6 @@ test = ["pytest"]
 name = "sphinxcontrib-devhelp"
 version = "1.0.2"
 description = "sphinxcontrib-devhelp is a sphinx extension which outputs Devhelp document."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -2933,7 +2838,6 @@ test = ["pytest"]
 name = "sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp"
 version = "2.0.1"
 description = "sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp is a sphinx extension which renders HTML help files"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -2949,7 +2853,6 @@ test = ["html5lib", "pytest"]
 name = "sphinxcontrib-jquery"
 version = "4.1"
 description = "Extension to include jQuery on newer Sphinx releases"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=2.7"
 files = [
@@ -2964,7 +2867,6 @@ Sphinx = ">=1.8"
 name = "sphinxcontrib-jsmath"
 version = "1.0.1"
 description = "A sphinx extension which renders display math in HTML via JavaScript"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -2979,7 +2881,6 @@ test = ["flake8", "mypy", "pytest"]
 name = "sphinxcontrib-qthelp"
 version = "1.0.3"
 description = "sphinxcontrib-qthelp is a sphinx extension which outputs QtHelp document."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -2995,7 +2896,6 @@ test = ["pytest"]
 name = "sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml"
 version = "1.1.5"
 description = "sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml is a sphinx extension which outputs \"serialized\" HTML files (json and pickle)."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
 files = [
@@ -3011,7 +2911,6 @@ test = ["pytest"]
 name = "syrupy"
 version = "3.0.6"
 description = "Pytest Snapshot Test Utility"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7,<4"
 files = [
@@ -3027,7 +2926,6 @@ pytest = ">=5.1.0,<8.0.0"
 name = "tenacity"
 version = "8.2.3"
 description = "Retry code until it succeeds"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -3042,7 +2940,6 @@ doc = ["reno", "sphinx", "tornado (>=4.5)"]
 name = "tinycss2"
 version = "1.2.1"
 description = "A tiny CSS parser"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -3061,7 +2958,6 @@ test = ["flake8", "isort", "pytest"]
 name = "toml"
 version = "0.10.2"
 description = "Python Library for Tom's Obvious, Minimal Language"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=2.6, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*"
 files = [
@@ -3073,7 +2969,6 @@ files = [
 name = "tomli"
 version = "2.0.1"
 description = "A lil' TOML parser"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -3085,7 +2980,6 @@ files = [
 name = "tornado"
 version = "6.3.3"
 description = "Tornado is a Python web framework and asynchronous networking library, originally developed at FriendFeed."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">= 3.8"
 files = [
@@ -3106,7 +3000,6 @@ files = [
 name = "traitlets"
 version = "5.9.0"
 description = "Traitlets Python configuration system"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -3122,7 +3015,6 @@ test = ["argcomplete (>=2.0)", "pre-commit", "pytest", "pytest-mock"]
 name = "types-deprecated"
 version = "1.2.9.3"
 description = "Typing stubs for Deprecated"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -3134,7 +3026,6 @@ files = [
 name = "types-python-dateutil"
 version = "2.8.19.14"
 description = "Typing stubs for python-dateutil"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -3146,7 +3037,6 @@ files = [
 name = "types-retry"
 version = "0.9.9.4"
 description = "Typing stubs for retry"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -3158,7 +3048,6 @@ files = [
 name = "typing-extensions"
 version = "4.7.1"
 description = "Backported and Experimental Type Hints for Python 3.7+"
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -3170,7 +3059,6 @@ files = [
 name = "tzdata"
 version = "2023.3"
 description = "Provider of IANA time zone data"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=2"
 files = [
@@ -3182,7 +3070,6 @@ files = [
 name = "urllib3"
 version = "2.0.4"
 description = "HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more."
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
 files = [
@@ -3200,7 +3087,6 @@ zstd = ["zstandard (>=0.18.0)"]
 name = "wcwidth"
 version = "0.2.6"
 description = "Measures the displayed width of unicode strings in a terminal"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -3212,7 +3098,6 @@ files = [
 name = "webencodings"
 version = "0.5.1"
 description = "Character encoding aliases for legacy web content"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = "*"
 files = [
@@ -3224,7 +3109,6 @@ files = [
 name = "wrapt"
 version = "1.15.0"
 description = "Module for decorators, wrappers and monkey patching."
-category = "main"
 optional = false
 python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*,>=2.7"
 files = [
@@ -3309,7 +3193,6 @@ files = [
 name = "zipp"
 version = "3.16.2"
 description = "Backport of pathlib-compatible object wrapper for zip files"
-category = "main"
 optional = true
 python-versions = ">=3.8"
 files = [
@@ -3328,4 +3211,4 @@ latex = ["ipython"]
 [metadata]
 lock-version = "2.0"
 python-versions = "^3.8,<4.0"
-content-hash = "d92b06cab01ad82b0fef3ef5f921164a97a598d275f669729ca4368cd1e7d5af"
+content-hash = "8c2d5623878f0333c8475f6392ad33d9fabf17fe0e7f542ed12f71958eff1967"
diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml
index 134613e49..c5e787223 100644
--- a/pyproject.toml
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ rpcq = "^3.10.0"
 pydantic = "^1.10.7"
 networkx = ">=2.5"
 importlib-metadata = { version = ">=3.7.3,<5", python = "<3.8" }
-qcs-sdk-python = "0.12.0"
+qcs-sdk-python = "0.12.1"
 tenacity = "^8.2.2"
 types-python-dateutil = "^2.8.19"
 types-retry = "^0.9.9"
diff --git a/pyquil/api/_abstract_compiler.py b/pyquil/api/_abstract_compiler.py
index d04e29d29..5c3f17e00 100644
--- a/pyquil/api/_abstract_compiler.py
+++ b/pyquil/api/_abstract_compiler.py
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 import json
 
 from qcs_sdk import QCSClient
-from qcs_sdk.compiler.quilc import compile_program, TargetDevice, CompilerOpts, QuilcClient
+from qcs_sdk.compiler.quilc import compile_program, TargetDevice, CompilerOpts, QuilcClient, CompilationResult
 
 from pyquil._version import pyquil_version
 from pyquil.api._compiler_client import CompilerClient
@@ -103,6 +103,18 @@ def quil_to_native_quil(self, program: Program, *, protoquil: Optional[bool] = N
         """
         Convert a Quil program into native Quil, which is supported for execution on a QPU.
         """
+        result = self._compile_with_quilc(
+            program.out(calibrations=False),
+            options=CompilerOpts(protoquil=protoquil, timeout=self._compiler_client.timeout),
+        )
+
+        native_program = program.copy_everything_except_instructions()
+        native_program.native_quil_metadata = result.native_quil_metadata
+        native_program.inst(result.program)
+
+        return native_program
+
+    def _compile_with_quilc(self, input: str, options: Optional[CompilerOpts] = None) -> CompilationResult:
         self._connect()
 
         # convert the pyquil ``TargetDevice`` to the qcs_sdk ``TargetDevice``
@@ -110,19 +122,13 @@ def quil_to_native_quil(self, program: Program, *, protoquil: Optional[bool] = N
         target_device_json = json.dumps(compiler_isa_to_target_quantum_processor(compiler_isa).asdict())  # type: ignore
         target_device = TargetDevice.from_json(target_device_json)
 
-        result = compile_program(
-            quil=program.out(calibrations=False),
+        return compile_program(
+            quil=input,
             target=target_device,
             client=self._compiler_client.quilc_client,
-            options=CompilerOpts(protoquil=protoquil, timeout=self._compiler_client.timeout),
+            options=options,
         )
 
-        native_program = program.copy_everything_except_instructions()
-        native_program.native_quil_metadata = result.native_quil_metadata
-        native_program.inst(result.program)
-
-        return native_program
-
     def _connect(self) -> None:
         try:
             _check_quilc_version(self._compiler_client.get_version())
@@ -134,6 +140,11 @@ def _connect(self) -> None:
                 "{DOCS_URL}/troubleshooting.html"
             )
 
+    def transpile_qasm_2(self, qasm: str) -> Program:
+        """Transpile a QASM 2.0 program string to Quil, returning the result as a :py:class:~`pyquil.quil.Program`"""
+        result = self._compile_with_quilc(qasm, options=CompilerOpts(timeout=self._compiler_client.timeout))
+        return Program(result.program)
+
     @abstractmethod
     def native_quil_to_executable(self, nq_program: Program, **kwargs: Any) -> QuantumExecutable:
         """
diff --git a/pyquil/latex/_diagram.py b/pyquil/latex/_diagram.py
index f587d363f..d8d9e12c8 100644
--- a/pyquil/latex/_diagram.py
+++ b/pyquil/latex/_diagram.py
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
     ClassicalLoad,
     ClassicalStore,
     ClassicalComparison,
-    RawInstr,
     Measurement,
     Gate,
     Pragma,
@@ -108,7 +107,6 @@ class DiagramSettings:
     ClassicalLoad,
     ClassicalStore,
     ClassicalComparison,
-    RawInstr,
 )
 
 
diff --git a/pyquil/pyqvm.py b/pyquil/pyqvm.py
index 5f7cba21e..9dfcd1657 100644
--- a/pyquil/pyqvm.py
+++ b/pyquil/pyqvm.py
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@
     Jump,
     Pragma,
     Declare,
-    RawInstr,
     DefGateByPaulis,
     DefPermutationGate,
 )
@@ -452,9 +451,6 @@ def transition(self) -> bool:
             self.defined_gates[instruction.name] = instruction.matrix
             self.program_counter += 1
 
-        elif isinstance(instruction, RawInstr):
-            raise NotImplementedError("PyQVM does not support raw instructions. Parse your program")
-
         elif isinstance(instruction, Halt):
             return True
         else:
diff --git a/pyquil/quilbase.py b/pyquil/quilbase.py
index 96018c362..c73728dee 100644
--- a/pyquil/quilbase.py
+++ b/pyquil/quilbase.py
@@ -1652,23 +1652,6 @@ def __str__(self) -> str:
         return super().to_quil_or_debug()
 
 
-class RawInstr(AbstractInstruction):
-    """
-    A raw instruction represented as a string.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, instr_str: str):
-        if not isinstance(instr_str, str):
-            raise TypeError("Raw instructions require a string.")
-        self.instr = instr_str
-
-    def out(self) -> str:
-        return self.instr
-
-    def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        return "<RawInstr {}>".format(self.instr)
-
-
 class Pulse(quil_rs.Pulse, AbstractInstruction):
     def __new__(cls, frame: Frame, waveform: Waveform, nonblocking: bool = False) -> Self:
         return super().__new__(cls, not nonblocking, frame, waveform)
diff --git a/test/unit/__snapshots__/test_compiler.ambr b/test/unit/__snapshots__/test_compiler.ambr
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dbdd56a7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unit/__snapshots__/test_compiler.ambr
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# name: test_transpile_qasm_2
+  '''
+  DECLARE ro BIT[2]
+  MEASURE 0 ro[0]
+  MEASURE 1 ro[1]
+  HALT
+  
+  '''
+# ---
diff --git a/test/unit/test_compiler.py b/test/unit/test_compiler.py
index 02c26ab04..98de38f7e 100644
--- a/test/unit/test_compiler.py
+++ b/test/unit/test_compiler.py
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 import math
 
+from syrupy.assertion import SnapshotAssertion
+
 from pyquil import Program
 from pyquil.api._compiler import QPUCompiler
 from pyquil.gates import RX, MEASURE, RZ
@@ -25,3 +27,8 @@ def test_compile_with_quilt_calibrations(compiler: QPUCompiler):
     assert compilation_result.calibrations == cals
     assert program.calibrations == cals
     assert compilation_result == program
+
+def test_transpile_qasm_2(compiler: QPUCompiler, snapshot: SnapshotAssertion):
+    qasm = 'OPENQASM 2.0;\nqreg q[3];\ncreg ro[2];\nmeasure q[0] -> ro[0];\nmeasure q[1] -> ro[1];'
+    program = compiler.transpile_qasm_2(qasm)
+    assert program.out() == snapshot