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innotop
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#!/usr/bin/env perl
# vim: tw=160:nowrap:expandtab:tabstop=3:shiftwidth=3:softtabstop=3
# This program is copyright (c) 2006 Baron Schwartz, baron at xaprb dot com.
# Maintainers since 2013 : Kenny Gryp - Frédéric Descamps
# Feedback and improvements are gratefully received.
#
# THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation, version 2; OR the Perl Artistic License. On UNIX and similar
# systems, you can issue `man perlgpl' or `man perlartistic' to read these
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin
# Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
our $VERSION = '1.10.0';
# Find the home directory; it's different on different OSes.
our $homepath = $ENV{HOME} || $ENV{HOMEPATH} || $ENV{USERPROFILE} || '.';
# Configuration files
our $default_home_conf = "$homepath/.innotop/innotop.conf";
our $default_central_conf = "/etc/innotop/innotop.conf";
our $conf_file = "";
## Begin packages ##
package DSNParser;
use DBI;
use Data::Dumper;
$Data::Dumper::Indent = 0;
$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys = 0;
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant MKDEBUG => $ENV{MKDEBUG} || 0;
# Defaults are built-in, but you can add/replace items by passing them as
# hashrefs of {key, desc, copy, dsn}. The desc and dsn items are optional.
# You can set properties with the prop() sub. Don't set the 'opts' property.
sub new {
my ( $class, @opts ) = @_;
my $self = {
opts => {
A => {
desc => 'Default character set',
dsn => 'charset',
copy => 1,
},
D => {
desc => 'Database to use',
dsn => 'database',
copy => 1,
},
F => {
desc => 'Only read default options from the given file',
dsn => 'mysql_read_default_file',
copy => 1,
},
h => {
desc => 'Connect to host',
dsn => 'host',
copy => 1,
},
p => {
desc => 'Password to use when connecting',
dsn => 'password',
copy => 1,
},
P => {
desc => 'Port number to use for connection',
dsn => 'port',
copy => 1,
},
S => {
desc => 'Socket file to use for connection',
dsn => 'mysql_socket',
copy => 1,
},
u => {
desc => 'User for login if not current user',
dsn => 'user',
copy => 1,
},
},
};
foreach my $opt ( @opts ) {
if (MKDEBUG) {
_d('Adding extra property ' . $opt->{key});
}
$self->{opts}->{$opt->{key}} = { desc => $opt->{desc}, copy => $opt->{copy} };
}
return bless $self, $class;
}
# Recognized properties:
# * autokey: which key to treat a bareword as (typically h=host).
# * dbidriver: which DBI driver to use; assumes mysql, supports Pg.
# * required: which parts are required (hashref).
# * setvars: a list of variables to set after connecting
sub prop {
my ( $self, $prop, $value ) = @_;
if ( @_ > 2 ) {
MKDEBUG && _d("Setting $prop property");
$self->{$prop} = $value;
}
return $self->{$prop};
}
sub parse {
my ( $self, $dsn, $prev, $defaults ) = @_;
if ( !$dsn ) {
MKDEBUG && _d('No DSN to parse');
return;
}
MKDEBUG && _d("Parsing $dsn");
$prev ||= {};
$defaults ||= {};
my %given_props;
my %final_props;
my %opts = %{$self->{opts}};
my $prop_autokey = $self->prop('autokey');
# Parse given props
foreach my $dsn_part ( split(/,/, $dsn) ) {
if ( my ($prop_key, $prop_val) = $dsn_part =~ m/^(.)=(.*)$/ ) {
# Handle the typical DSN parts like h=host, P=3306, etc.
$given_props{$prop_key} = $prop_val;
}
elsif ( $prop_autokey ) {
# Handle barewords
MKDEBUG && _d("Interpreting $dsn_part as $prop_autokey=$dsn_part");
$given_props{$prop_autokey} = $dsn_part;
}
else {
MKDEBUG && _d("Bad DSN part: $dsn_part");
}
}
# Fill in final props from given, previous, and/or default props
foreach my $key ( keys %opts ) {
MKDEBUG && _d("Finding value for $key");
$final_props{$key} = $given_props{$key};
if ( !defined $final_props{$key}
&& defined $prev->{$key} && $opts{$key}->{copy} )
{
$final_props{$key} = $prev->{$key};
MKDEBUG && _d("Copying value for $key from previous DSN");
}
if ( !defined $final_props{$key} ) {
$final_props{$key} = $defaults->{$key};
MKDEBUG && _d("Copying value for $key from defaults");
}
}
# Sanity check props
foreach my $key ( keys %given_props ) {
die "Unrecognized DSN part '$key' in '$dsn'\n"
unless exists $opts{$key};
}
if ( (my $required = $self->prop('required')) ) {
foreach my $key ( keys %$required ) {
die "Missing DSN part '$key' in '$dsn'\n" unless $final_props{$key};
}
}
return \%final_props;
}
sub as_string {
my ( $self, $dsn ) = @_;
return $dsn unless ref $dsn;
return join(',',
map { "$_=" . ($_ eq 'p' ? '...' : $dsn->{$_}) }
grep { defined $dsn->{$_} && $self->{opts}->{$_} }
sort keys %$dsn );
}
sub usage {
my ( $self ) = @_;
my $usage
= "DSN syntax is key=value[,key=value...] Allowable DSN keys:\n"
. " KEY COPY MEANING\n"
. " === ==== =============================================\n";
my %opts = %{$self->{opts}};
foreach my $key ( sort keys %opts ) {
$usage .= " $key "
. ($opts{$key}->{copy} ? 'yes ' : 'no ')
. ($opts{$key}->{desc} || '[No description]')
. "\n";
}
if ( (my $key = $self->prop('autokey')) ) {
$usage .= " If the DSN is a bareword, the word is treated as the '$key' key.\n";
}
return $usage;
}
# Supports PostgreSQL via the dbidriver element of $info, but assumes MySQL by
# default.
sub get_cxn_params {
my ( $self, $info ) = @_;
my $dsn;
my %opts = %{$self->{opts}};
my $driver = $self->prop('dbidriver') || '';
if ( $driver eq 'Pg' ) {
$dsn = 'DBI:Pg:dbname=' . ( $info->{D} || '' ) . ';'
. join(';', map { "$opts{$_}->{dsn}=$info->{$_}" }
grep { defined $info->{$_} }
qw(h P));
}
else {
$dsn = 'DBI:mysql:' . ( $info->{D} || '' ) . ';'
. join(';', map { "$opts{$_}->{dsn}=$info->{$_}" }
grep { defined $info->{$_} }
qw(F h P S A))
. ';mysql_read_default_group=client';
}
MKDEBUG && _d($dsn);
return ($dsn, $info->{u}, $info->{p});
}
# Fills in missing info from a DSN after successfully connecting to the server.
sub fill_in_dsn {
my ( $self, $dbh, $dsn ) = @_;
my $vars = $dbh->selectall_hashref('SHOW VARIABLES', 'Variable_name');
my ($user, $db) = $dbh->selectrow_array('SELECT USER(), DATABASE()');
$user =~ s/@.*//;
$dsn->{h} ||= $vars->{hostname}->{Value};
$dsn->{S} ||= $vars->{'socket'}->{Value};
$dsn->{P} ||= $vars->{port}->{Value};
$dsn->{u} ||= $user;
$dsn->{D} ||= $db;
}
sub get_dbh {
my ( $self, $cxn_string, $user, $pass, $opts ) = @_;
$opts ||= {};
my $defaults = {
AutoCommit => 0,
RaiseError => 1,
PrintError => 0,
mysql_enable_utf8 => ($cxn_string =~ m/charset=utf8/ ? 1 : 0),
};
@{$defaults}{ keys %$opts } = values %$opts;
my $dbh;
my $tries = 2;
while ( !$dbh && $tries-- ) {
eval {
MKDEBUG && _d($cxn_string, ' ', $user, ' ', $pass, ' {',
join(', ', map { "$_=>$defaults->{$_}" } keys %$defaults ), '}');
$dbh = DBI->connect($cxn_string, $user, $pass, $defaults);
# Immediately set character set and binmode on STDOUT.
if ( my ($charset) = $cxn_string =~ m/charset=(\w+)/ ) {
my $sql = "/*!40101 SET NAMES $charset*/";
MKDEBUG && _d("$dbh: $sql");
$dbh->do($sql);
MKDEBUG && _d('Enabling charset for STDOUT');
if ( $charset eq 'utf8' ) {
binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8')
or die "Can't binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'): $OS_ERROR";
}
else {
binmode(STDOUT) or die "Can't binmode(STDOUT): $OS_ERROR";
}
}
};
if ( !$dbh && $EVAL_ERROR ) {
MKDEBUG && _d($EVAL_ERROR);
if ( $EVAL_ERROR =~ m/not a compiled character set|character set utf8/ ) {
MKDEBUG && _d("Going to try again without utf8 support");
delete $defaults->{mysql_enable_utf8};
}
if ( !$tries ) {
die $EVAL_ERROR;
}
}
}
# If setvars exists and it's MySQL connection, set them
my $setvars = $self->prop('setvars');
if ( $cxn_string =~ m/mysql/i && $setvars ) {
my $sql = "SET $setvars";
MKDEBUG && _d("$dbh: $sql");
eval {
$dbh->do($sql);
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
MKDEBUG && _d($EVAL_ERROR);
}
}
MKDEBUG && _d('DBH info: ',
$dbh,
Dumper($dbh->selectrow_hashref(
'SELECT DATABASE(), CONNECTION_ID(), VERSION()/*!50038 , @@hostname*/')),
' Connection info: ', ($dbh->{mysql_hostinfo} || 'undef'),
' Character set info: ',
Dumper($dbh->selectall_arrayref(
'SHOW VARIABLES LIKE "character_set%"', { Slice => {}})),
' $DBD::mysql::VERSION: ', $DBD::mysql::VERSION,
' $DBI::VERSION: ', $DBI::VERSION,
);
return $dbh;
}
# Tries to figure out a hostname for the connection.
sub get_hostname {
my ( $self, $dbh ) = @_;
if ( my ($host) = ($dbh->{mysql_hostinfo} || '') =~ m/^(\w+) via/ ) {
return $host;
}
my ( $hostname, $one ) = $dbh->selectrow_array(
'SELECT /*!50038 @@hostname, */ 1');
return $hostname;
}
# Disconnects a database handle, but complains verbosely if there are any active
# children. These are usually $sth handles that haven't been finish()ed.
sub disconnect {
my ( $self, $dbh ) = @_;
MKDEBUG && $self->print_active_handles($dbh);
$dbh->disconnect;
}
sub print_active_handles {
my ( $self, $thing, $level ) = @_;
$level ||= 0;
printf("# Active %sh: %s %s %s\n", ($thing->{Type} || 'undef'), "\t" x $level,
$thing, (($thing->{Type} || '') eq 'st' ? $thing->{Statement} || '' : ''))
or die "Cannot print: $OS_ERROR";
foreach my $handle ( grep {defined} @{ $thing->{ChildHandles} } ) {
$self->print_active_handles( $handle, $level + 1 );
}
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
# Use $$ instead of $PID in case the package
# does not use English.
print "# $package:$line $$ ", @_, "\n";
}
1;
package InnoDBParser;
use Data::Dumper;
$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1;
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use List::Util qw(max);
use POSIX qw(strftime);
# Some common patterns
my $d = qr/(\d+)/; # Digit
my $f = qr/(\d+\.\d+)/; # Float
my $t = qr/((?:\d+ \d+)|(?:[A-Fa-f0-9]+))/; # Transaction ID
my $i = qr/((?:\d{1,3}\.){3}\d+)/; # IP address
my $n = qr/([^`\s]+)/; # MySQL object name
my $w = qr/(\w+)/; # Words
my $fl = qr/([\w\.\/]+) line $d/; # Filename and line number
my $h = qr/((?:0x)?[0-9a-f]*)/; # Hex
my $s = qr/(\d{6} .?\d:\d\d:\d\d)/; # InnoDB timestamp
# If you update this variable, also update the SYNOPSIS in the pod.
my %innodb_section_headers = (
"TRANSACTIONS" => "tx",
"BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY" => "bp",
"SEMAPHORES" => "sm",
"LOG" => "lg",
"ROW OPERATIONS" => "ro",
"INSERT BUFFER AND ADAPTIVE HASH INDEX" => "ib",
"FILE I/O" => "io",
"LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK" => "dl",
"LATEST FOREIGN KEY ERROR" => "fk",
"BACKGROUND THREAD" => "bt",
);
my %parser_for = (
tx => \&parse_tx_section,
bp => \&parse_bp_section,
sm => \&parse_sm_section,
lg => \&parse_lg_section,
ro => \&parse_ro_section,
ib => \&parse_ib_section,
io => \&parse_io_section,
dl => \&parse_dl_section,
fk => \&parse_fk_section,
);
my %fk_parser_for = (
Transaction => \&parse_fk_transaction_error,
Error => \&parse_fk_bad_constraint_error,
Cannot => \&parse_fk_cant_drop_parent_error,
);
# A thread's proc_info can be at least 98 different things I've found in the
# source. Fortunately, most of them begin with a gerunded verb. These are
# the ones that don't.
my %is_proc_info = (
'After create' => 1,
'Execution of init_command' => 1,
'FULLTEXT initialization' => 1,
'Reopen tables' => 1,
'Repair done' => 1,
'Repair with keycache' => 1,
'System lock' => 1,
'Table lock' => 1,
'Thread initialized' => 1,
'User lock' => 1,
'copy to tmp table' => 1,
'discard_or_import_tablespace' => 1,
'end' => 1,
'got handler lock' => 1,
'got old table' => 1,
'init' => 1,
'key cache' => 1,
'locks' => 1,
'malloc' => 1,
'query end' => 1,
'rename result table' => 1,
'rename' => 1,
'setup' => 1,
'statistics' => 1,
'status' => 1,
'table cache' => 1,
'update' => 1,
);
sub new {
bless {}, shift;
}
# Parse the status and return it.
# See srv_printf_innodb_monitor in innobase/srv/srv0srv.c
# Pass in the text to parse, whether to be in debugging mode, which sections
# to parse (hashref; if empty, parse all), and whether to parse full info from
# locks and such (probably shouldn't unless you need to).
sub parse_status_text {
my ( $self, $fulltext, $debug, $sections, $full, $mysqlversion ) = @_;
die "I can't parse undef" unless defined $fulltext;
$fulltext =~ s/[\r\n]+/\n/g;
$sections ||= {};
die '$sections must be a hashref' unless ref($sections) eq 'HASH';
my %innodb_data = (
got_all => 0, # Whether I was able to get the whole thing
ts => '', # Timestamp the server put on it
last_secs => 0, # Num seconds the averages are over
sections => {}, # Parsed values from each section
);
if ( $debug ) {
$innodb_data{'fulltext'} = $fulltext;
}
# Get the most basic info about the status: beginning and end, and whether
# I got the whole thing (if there has been a big deadlock and there are
# too many locks to print, the output might be truncated)
my $time_text;
if ( ($mysqlversion =~ /^5\.[67]\./) || ($mysqlversion =~ /^10\.[01]\./) ) {
( $time_text ) = $fulltext =~ m/^([0-9-]* [0-9:]*) [0-9a-fx]* INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT/m;
$innodb_data{'ts'} = [ parse_innodb_timestamp_56( $time_text ) ];
} else {
( $time_text ) = $fulltext =~ m/^$s INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT$/m;
$innodb_data{'ts'} = [ parse_innodb_timestamp( $time_text ) ];
}
$innodb_data{'timestring'} = ts_to_string($innodb_data{'ts'});
( $innodb_data{'last_secs'} ) = $fulltext
=~ m/Per second averages calculated from the last $d seconds/;
( my $got_all ) = $fulltext =~ m/END OF INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT/;
$innodb_data{'got_all'} = $got_all || 0;
# Split it into sections. Each section begins with
# -----
# LABEL
# -----
my %innodb_sections;
my @matches = $fulltext
=~ m#\n(---+)\n([A-Z /]+)\n\1\n(.*?)(?=\n(---+)\n[A-Z /]+\n\4\n|$)#gs;
while ( my ( $start, $name, $text, $end ) = splice(@matches, 0, 4) ) {
$innodb_sections{$name} = [ $text, $end ? 1 : 0 ];
}
# Just for sanity's sake, make sure I understand what to do with each
# section.
eval {
foreach my $section ( keys %innodb_sections ) {
my $header = $innodb_section_headers{$section};
if ( !$header && $debug ) {
warn "Unknown section $section in $fulltext\n";
}
# The last section in the file is a special case, because instead of
# ending with the beginning of another section, it ends with the end of
# the file. So this section is complete if the entire file is
# complete. In different versions of InnoDB, various sections are
# last.
if ( $innodb_sections{$section}->[0] =~ s/\n---+\nEND OF INNODB.+\n=+$// ) {
$innodb_sections{$section}->[1] ||= $innodb_data{'got_all'};
}
if ( $header && $section ) {
$innodb_data{'sections'}->{ $header }
->{'fulltext'} = $innodb_sections{$section}->[0];
$innodb_data{'sections'}->{ $header }
->{'complete'} = $innodb_sections{$section}->[1];
}
else {
_debug( $debug, "header = " . ($header || 'undef') . ", section = " . ($section || 'undef')) if $debug;
}
}
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
_debug( $debug, $EVAL_ERROR);
}
# ################################################################
# Parse the detailed data out of the sections.
# ################################################################
eval {
foreach my $section ( keys %parser_for ) {
if ( defined $innodb_data{'sections'}->{$section}
&& (!%$sections || (defined($sections->{$section} && $sections->{$section})) )) {
$parser_for{$section}->(
$innodb_data{'sections'}->{$section},
$innodb_data{'sections'}->{$section}->{'complete'},
$debug,
$full,
$mysqlversion)
or delete $innodb_data{'sections'}->{$section};
}
else {
delete $innodb_data{'sections'}->{$section};
}
}
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
_debug( $debug, $EVAL_ERROR);
}
return \%innodb_data;
}
# Parses the status text and returns it flattened out as a single hash.
sub get_status_hash {
my ( $self, $fulltext, $debug, $sections, $full, $mysqlversion ) = @_;
# Parse the status text...
my $innodb_status
= $self->parse_status_text($fulltext, $debug, $sections, $full, $mysqlversion );
# Flatten the hierarchical structure into a single list by grabbing desired
# sections from it.
return
(map { 'IB_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{$_} } qw(timestring last_secs got_all)),
(map { 'IB_bp_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'bp'}->{$_} }
qw( writes_pending buf_pool_hit_rate total_mem_alloc buf_pool_reads
awe_mem_alloc pages_modified writes_pending_lru page_creates_sec
reads_pending pages_total buf_pool_hits writes_pending_single_page
page_writes_sec pages_read pages_written page_reads_sec
writes_pending_flush_list buf_pool_size add_pool_alloc
dict_mem_alloc pages_created buf_free complete )),
(map { 'IB_tx_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'tx'}->{$_} }
qw( num_lock_structs history_list_len purge_done_for transactions
purge_undo_for is_truncated trx_id_counter complete )),
(map { 'IB_ib_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'ib'}->{$_} }
qw( hash_table_size hash_searches_s non_hash_searches_s
bufs_in_node_heap used_cells size free_list_len seg_size inserts
merged_recs merges complete )),
(map { 'IB_lg_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'lg'}->{$_} }
qw( log_ios_done pending_chkp_writes last_chkp log_ios_s
log_flushed_to log_seq_no pending_log_writes complete )),
(map { 'IB_sm_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'sm'}->{$_} }
qw( wait_array_size rw_shared_spins rw_excl_os_waits mutex_os_waits
mutex_spin_rounds mutex_spin_waits rw_excl_spins rw_shared_os_waits
waits signal_count reservation_count complete )),
(map { 'IB_ro_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'ro'}->{$_} }
qw( queries_in_queue n_reserved_extents main_thread_state
main_thread_proc_no main_thread_id read_sec del_sec upd_sec ins_sec
read_views_open num_rows_upd num_rows_ins num_rows_read
queries_inside num_rows_del complete )),
(map { 'IB_fk_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'fk'}->{$_} }
qw( trigger parent_table child_index parent_index attempted_op
child_db timestring fk_name records col_name reason txn parent_db
type child_table parent_col complete )),
(map { 'IB_io_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'io'}->{$_} }
qw( pending_buffer_pool_flushes pending_pwrites pending_preads
pending_normal_aio_reads fsyncs_s os_file_writes pending_sync_ios
reads_s flush_type avg_bytes_s pending_ibuf_aio_reads writes_s
threads os_file_reads pending_aio_writes pending_log_ios os_fsyncs
pending_log_flushes complete )),
(map { 'IB_dl_' . $_ => $innodb_status->{'sections'}->{'dl'}->{$_} }
qw( timestring rolled_back txns complete ));
}
sub ts_to_string {
my $parts = shift;
return sprintf('%02d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d', @$parts);
}
sub parse_innodb_timestamp {
my $text = shift;
my ( $y, $m, $d, $h, $i, $s )
= $text =~ m/^(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d) +(\d+):(\d+):(\d+)$/;
die("Can't get timestamp from $text\n") unless $y;
$y += 2000;
return ( $y, $m, $d, $h, $i, $s );
}
sub parse_innodb_timestamp_56 {
my $text = shift;
my ( $y, $m, $d, $h, $i, $s )
= $text =~ m/^(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d) +(\d+):(\d+):(\d+)$/;
die("Can't get timestamp from $text\n") unless $y;
return ( $y, $m, $d, $h, $i, $s );
}
sub parse_fk_section {
my ( $section, $complete, $debug, $full, $mysqlversion ) = @_;
my $fulltext = $section->{'fulltext'};
return 0 unless $fulltext;
my ( $ts, $type );
if ( ($mysqlversion =~ /^5.[67]\./) || ($mysqlversion =~ /^10.[01]\./) ) {
( $ts, $type ) = $fulltext =~ m/^([0-9-]* [0-9:]*)\s[0-9a-fx]*\s+(\w+)/m;
$section->{'ts'} = [ parse_innodb_timestamp_56( $ts ) ];
} else {
( $ts, $type ) = $fulltext =~ m/^$s\s+(\w+)/m;
$section->{'ts'} = [ parse_innodb_timestamp( $ts ) ];
}
$section->{'timestring'} = ts_to_string($section->{'ts'});
$section->{'type'} = $type;
# Decide which type of FK error happened, and dispatch to the right parser.
if ( $type && $fk_parser_for{$type} ) {
$fk_parser_for{$type}->( $section, $complete, $debug, $fulltext, $full );
}
delete $section->{'fulltext'} unless $debug;
return 1;
}
sub parse_fk_cant_drop_parent_error {
my ( $section, $complete, $debug, $fulltext, $full ) = @_;
# Parse the parent/child table info out
@{$section}{ qw(attempted_op parent_db parent_table) } = $fulltext
=~ m{Cannot $w table `(.*)/(.*)`}m;
@{$section}{ qw(child_db child_table) } = $fulltext
=~ m{because it is referenced by `(.*)/(.*)`}m;
( $section->{'reason'} ) = $fulltext =~ m/(Cannot .*)/s;
if ( !defined $section->{reason} ) {
( $section->{'reason'} ) = $fulltext =~ m/(Trying to add .*)/s;
}
$section->{'reason'} =~ s/\n(?:InnoDB: )?/ /gm
if $section->{'reason'};
# Certain data may not be present. Make them '' if not present.
map { $section->{$_} ||= "" }
qw(child_index fk_name col_name parent_col);
}
# See dict/dict0dict.c, function dict_foreign_error_report
# I don't care much about these. There are lots of different messages, and
# they come from someone trying to create a foreign key, or similar
# statements. They aren't indicative of some transaction trying to insert,
# delete or update data. Sometimes it is possible to parse out a lot of
# information about the tables and indexes involved, but often the message
# contains the DDL string the user entered, which is way too much for this
# module to try to handle.
sub parse_fk_bad_constraint_error {
my ( $section, $complete, $debug, $fulltext, $full ) = @_;
# Parse the parent/child table and index info out
@{$section}{ qw(child_db child_table) } = $fulltext
=~ m{Error in foreign key constraint of table (.*)/(.*):$}m;
$section->{'attempted_op'} = 'DDL';
# FK name, parent info... if possible.
@{$section}{ qw(fk_name col_name parent_db parent_table parent_col) }
= $fulltext
=~ m/CONSTRAINT `?$n`? FOREIGN KEY \(`?$n`?\) REFERENCES (?:`?$n`?\.)?`?$n`? \(`?$n`?\)/;
if ( !defined($section->{'fk_name'}) ) {
# Try to parse SQL a user might have typed in a CREATE statement or such
@{$section}{ qw(col_name parent_db parent_table parent_col) }
= $fulltext
=~ m/FOREIGN\s+KEY\s*\(`?$n`?\)\s+REFERENCES\s+(?:`?$n`?\.)?`?$n`?\s*\(`?$n`?\)/i;
}
$section->{'parent_db'} ||= $section->{'child_db'};
# Name of the child index (index in the same table where the FK is, see
# definition of dict_foreign_struct in include/dict0mem.h, where it is
# called foreign_index, as opposed to referenced_index which is in the
# parent table. This may not be possible to find.
@{$section}{ qw(child_index) } = $fulltext
=~ m/^The index in the foreign key in table is $n$/m;
@{$section}{ qw(reason) } = $fulltext =~ m/:\s*([^:]+)(?= Constraint:|$)/ms;
$section->{'reason'} =~ s/\s+/ /g
if $section->{'reason'};
# Certain data may not be present. Make them '' if not present.
map { $section->{$_} ||= "" }
qw(child_index fk_name col_name parent_table parent_col);
}
# see source file row/row0ins.c
sub parse_fk_transaction_error {
my ( $section, $complete, $debug, $fulltext, $full ) = @_;
# Parse the txn info out
my ( $txn ) = $fulltext
=~ m/Transaction:\n(TRANSACTION.*)\nForeign key constraint fails/s;
if ( $txn ) {
$section->{'txn'} = parse_tx_text( $txn, $complete, $debug, $full );
}
# Parse the parent/child table and index info out. There are two types: an
# update or a delete of a parent record leaves a child orphaned
# (row_ins_foreign_report_err), and an insert or update of a child record has
# no matching parent record (row_ins_foreign_report_add_err).
@{$section}{ qw(reason child_db child_table) }
= $fulltext =~ m{^(Foreign key constraint fails for table `(.*?)`?[/.]`?(.*)`:)$}m;
@{$section}{ qw(fk_name col_name parent_db parent_table parent_col) }
= $fulltext
=~ m/CONSTRAINT `$n` FOREIGN KEY \(`$n`\) REFERENCES (?:`$n`\.)?`$n` \(`$n`\)/;
$section->{'parent_db'} ||= $section->{'child_db'};
# Special case, which I don't know how to trigger, but see
# innobase/row/row0ins.c row_ins_check_foreign_constraint
if ( $fulltext =~ m/ibd file does not currently exist!/ ) {
my ( $attempted_op, $index, $records )
= $fulltext =~ m/^Trying to (add to index) `$n` tuple:\n(.*))?/sm;
$section->{'child_index'} = $index;
$section->{'attempted_op'} = $attempted_op || '';
if ( $records && $full ) {
( $section->{'records'} )
= parse_innodb_record_dump( $records, $complete, $debug );
}
@{$section}{qw(parent_db parent_table)}
=~ m/^But the parent table `$n`\.`$n`$/m;
}
else {
my ( $attempted_op, $which, $index )
= $fulltext =~ m/^Trying to ([\w ]*) in (child|parent) table, in index `$n` tuple:$/m;
if ( $which ) {
$section->{$which . '_index'} = $index;
$section->{'attempted_op'} = $attempted_op || '';
# Parse out the related records in the other table.
my ( $search_index, $records );
if ( $which eq 'child' ) {
( $search_index, $records ) = $fulltext
=~ m/^But in parent table [^,]*, in index `$n`,\nthe closest match we can find is record:\n(.*)/ms;
$section->{'parent_index'} = $search_index;
}
else {
( $search_index, $records ) = $fulltext
=~ m/^But in child table [^,]*, in index `$n`, (?:the record is not available|there is a record:\n(.*))?/ms;
$section->{'child_index'} = $search_index;
}
if ( $records && $full ) {
$section->{'records'}
= parse_innodb_record_dump( $records, $complete, $debug );
}
else {
$section->{'records'} = '';
}
}
}
# Parse out the tuple trying to be updated, deleted or inserted.
my ( $trigger ) = $fulltext =~ m/^(DATA TUPLE: \d+ fields;\n.*)$/m;
if ( $trigger ) {
$section->{'trigger'} = parse_innodb_record_dump( $trigger, $complete, $debug );
}
# Certain data may not be present. Make them '' if not present.
map { $section->{$_} ||= "" }
qw(child_index fk_name col_name parent_table parent_col);
}
# There are new-style and old-style record formats. See rem/rem0rec.c
# TODO: write some tests for this
sub parse_innodb_record_dump {
my ( $dump, $complete, $debug ) = @_;
return undef unless $dump;
my $result = {};
if ( $dump =~ m/PHYSICAL RECORD/ ) {
my $style = $dump =~ m/compact format/ ? 'new' : 'old';
$result->{'style'} = $style;
# This is a new-style record.
if ( $style eq 'new' ) {
@{$result}{qw( heap_no type num_fields info_bits )}
= $dump
=~ m/^(?:Record lock, heap no $d )?([A-Z ]+): n_fields $d; compact format; info bits $d$/m;
}
# OK, it's old-style. Unfortunately there are variations here too.
elsif ( $dump =~ m/-byte offs / ) {
# Older-old style.
@{$result}{qw( heap_no type num_fields byte_offset info_bits )}
= $dump
=~ m/^(?:Record lock, heap no $d )?([A-Z ]+): n_fields $d; $d-byte offs [A-Z]+; info bits $d$/m;
if ( $dump !~ m/-byte offs TRUE/ ) {
$result->{'byte_offset'} = 0;
}
}
else {
# Newer-old style.
@{$result}{qw( heap_no type num_fields byte_offset info_bits )}
= $dump
=~ m/^(?:Record lock, heap no $d )?([A-Z ]+): n_fields $d; $d-byte offsets; info bits $d$/m;
}
}
else {
$result->{'style'} = 'tuple';
@{$result}{qw( type num_fields )}
= $dump =~ m/^(DATA TUPLE): $d fields;$/m;
}
# Fill in default values for things that couldn't be parsed.
map { $result->{$_} ||= 0 }
qw(heap_no num_fields byte_offset info_bits);
map { $result->{$_} ||= '' }
qw(style type );
my @fields = $dump =~ m/ (\d+:.*?;?);(?=$| \d+:)/gm;
$result->{'fields'} = [ map { parse_field($_, $complete, $debug ) } @fields ];
return $result;
}
# New/old-style applies here. See rem/rem0rec.c
# $text should not include the leading space or the second trailing semicolon.
sub parse_field {
my ( $text, $complete, $debug ) = @_;
# Sample fields:
# '4: SQL NULL, size 4 '
# '1: len 6; hex 000000005601; asc V ;'
# '6: SQL NULL'
# '5: len 30; hex 687474703a2f2f7777772e737765657477617465722e636f6d2f73746f72; asc http://www.sweetwater.com/stor;...(truncated)'
my ( $id, $nullsize, $len, $hex, $asc, $truncated );
( $id, $nullsize ) = $text =~ m/^$d: SQL NULL, size $d $/;
if ( !defined($id) ) {
( $id ) = $text =~ m/^$d: SQL NULL$/;
}
if ( !defined($id) ) {
( $id, $len, $hex, $asc, $truncated )
= $text =~ m/^$d: len $d; hex $h; asc (.*);(\.\.\.\(truncated\))?$/;
}
die "Could not parse this field: '$text'" unless defined $id;
return {
id => $id,
len => defined($len) ? $len : defined($nullsize) ? $nullsize : 0,
'hex' => defined($hex) ? $hex : '',
asc => defined($asc) ? $asc : '',
trunc => $truncated ? 1 : 0,
};
}
sub parse_dl_section {
my ( $dl, $complete, $debug, $full, $mysqlversion ) = @_;
return unless $dl;
my $fulltext = $dl->{'fulltext'};
return 0 unless $fulltext;
my ( $ts ) = $fulltext =~ m/^$s$/m;
return 0 unless $ts;
if ( ($mysqlversion =~ /^5\.[67]\./) || ($mysqlversion =~ /^10\.[01]\./) ) {
$dl->{'ts'} = [ parse_innodb_timestamp_56( $ts ) ];
}
else {
$dl->{'ts'} = [ parse_innodb_timestamp( $ts ) ];
}
$dl->{'timestring'} = ts_to_string($dl->{'ts'});
$dl->{'txns'} = {};
my @sections
= $fulltext
=~ m{
^\*{3}\s([^\n]*) # *** (1) WAITING FOR THIS...
(.*?) # Followed by anything, non-greedy
(?=(?:^\*{3})|\z) # Followed by another three stars or EOF
}gmsx;
# Loop through each section. There are no assumptions about how many
# there are, who holds and wants what locks, and who gets rolled back.
while ( my ($header, $body) = splice(@sections, 0, 2) ) {
my ( $txn_id, $what ) = $header =~ m/^\($d\) (.*):$/;
next unless $txn_id;
$dl->{'txns'}->{$txn_id} ||= {};
my $txn = $dl->{'txns'}->{$txn_id};
if ( $what eq 'TRANSACTION' ) {
$txn->{'tx'} = parse_tx_text( $body, $complete, $debug, $full );
}
else {
push @{$txn->{'locks'}}, parse_innodb_record_locks( $body, $complete, $debug, $full );
}
}
@{ $dl }{ qw(rolled_back) }
= $fulltext =~ m/^\*\*\* WE ROLL BACK TRANSACTION \($d\)$/m;
# Make sure certain values aren't undef
map { $dl->{$_} ||= '' } qw(rolled_back);
delete $dl->{'fulltext'} unless $debug;
return 1;
}
sub parse_innodb_record_locks {
my ( $text, $complete, $debug, $full ) = @_;
my @result;
foreach my $lock ( $text =~ m/(^(?:RECORD|TABLE) LOCKS?.*$)/gm ) {
my $hash = {};
@{$hash}{ qw(lock_type space_id page_no n_bits index db table txn_id lock_mode) }
= $lock
=~ m{^(RECORD|TABLE) LOCKS? (?:space id $d page no $d n bits $d index `?$n`? of )?table `$n(?:/|`\.`)$n` trx id $t lock.mode (\S+)}m;
( $hash->{'special'} )
= $lock =~ m/^(?:RECORD|TABLE) .*? locks (rec but not gap|gap before rec)/m;
$hash->{'insert_intention'}
= $lock =~ m/^(?:RECORD|TABLE) .*? insert intention/m ? 1 : 0;
$hash->{'waiting'}
= $lock =~ m/^(?:RECORD|TABLE) .*? waiting/m ? 1 : 0;
# Some things may not be in the text, so make sure they are not
# undef.
map { $hash->{$_} ||= 0 } qw(n_bits page_no space_id);
map { $hash->{$_} ||= "" } qw(index special);
push @result, $hash;
}
return @result;
}
sub parse_tx_text {
my ( $txn, $complete, $debug, $full ) = @_;
my ( $txn_id, $txn_status )
= $txn
=~ m/^(?:---)?TRANSACTION $t, ([^\n0-9,]*[^\s\d])/m;
$txn_status =~ s/,$// if $txn_status;
my ( $active_secs)
= $txn
=~ m/^[^\n]*\b$d sec\b/m;
my ( $proc_no )
= $txn
=~ m/process no $d/m;
my ( $os_thread_id )
= $txn
=~ m/OS thread id $d/m;
my ( $thread_status, $thread_decl_inside )
= $txn
=~ m/(?:OS thread id \d+|\d sec)(?: ([^,]+?))?(?:, thread declared inside InnoDB $d)?$/m;
# Parsing the line that begins 'MySQL thread id' is complicated. The only
# thing always in the line is the thread and query id. See function
# innobase_mysql_print_thd in InnoDB source file sql/ha_innodb.cc.
my ( $thread_line ) = $txn =~ m/^(MySQL thread id .*)$/m;
my ( $mysql_thread_id, $query_id, $hostname, $ip, $user, $query_status );
if ( $thread_line ) {
# These parts can always be gotten.
( $mysql_thread_id, $query_id ) = $thread_line =~ m/^MySQL thread id $d, .*?query id $d/m;