How to use gcc compiler on Github windows runners with microsoft visual studio installed

[jiawlu]

I'm using scikit-build-core to build my c++ program on github windows runners. I would like to use gcc instead of microsoft visual studio as the compiler. Below is how I configure compiler settings in my program, but it does not work (see the log, MSVS was used)

Github workflow file

name: build-wheels

on:
  push:
    branches: [main]
  pull_request:
    branches: [main, release]
  workflow_dispatch:

jobs:
  build_wheels:
    name: Build wheel for ${{ matrix.buildplat[1] }}
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.buildplat[0] }}
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        buildplat:
          - [windows-2022, win_amd64]
        python: ["cp38"]
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

      - name: Build wheels for win
        if: ${{ contains(matrix.buildplat[1], 'win') }}
        uses: pypa/cibuildwheel@v2.19
        env:
          CIBW_BUILD: ${{ matrix.python }}-${{ matrix.buildplat[1] }}
          CIBW_ENVIRONMENT_WINDOWS: >
            CC=gcc
            CXX=g++
            SKBUILD_CMAKE_ARGS="-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc;-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++"

      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
          path: ./wheelhouse/*.whl

pyproject.toml file

[project.urls]
"Source Code" = "https://github.com/jiawlu/OSM2GMNS"
"Bug Tracker" = "https://github.com/jiawlu/OSM2GMNS/issues"

[build-system]
requires = ["scikit-build-core>=0.9.0", "ninja>=1.0"]
build-backend = "scikit_build_core.build"

[project]
name = "osm2gmns"
version = "1.0.0dev1"

requires-python = ">=3.8"
dependencies = []

classifiers = [
  "License :: OSI Approved :: GNU General Public License v3 or later (GPLv3+)",
  "Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only",
  "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8",
  "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9",
  "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
  "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
  "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
]


[tool.scikit-build]
wheel.packages = ["osm2gmns"]
wheel.install-dir = "osm2gmns"
wheel.expand-macos-universal-tags = true

cmake.version = ">=3.25"
cmake.args = ["-DBUILD_OSM2GMNS_EXE=OFF","-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc","-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++","-GNinja"]
cmake.build-type = "Release"
cmake.verbose = true

sdist.include = [
    "docs",
    "python",
    "src"
]

sdist.exclude = [
  ".github",
  ".gitattributes",
  ".gitignore",
  "build"
]

[tool.cibuildwheel]
build = "*"
skip = "cp3{6,7}-*"

[henryiii]

Hmm, I would have thought that would work. You don't need CIBW_ENVIRONMENT_WINDOWS, you can just set the env vars directly. I'm not sure how well gcc works instead of MSVC when you are targeting the normal Windows CPython, it's not been officially supported since something like Python 3.3 from what I remember.

Do you have MinGW installed, though? In our tests (which build with the mingw, etc versions of Python), we have to install it:

scikit-build-core/.github/workflows/ci.yml

Lines 216 to 303 in 8e892ce

	cygwin:
	name: Tests on 🐍 3.9 • cygwin
	runs-on: windows-latest
	timeout-minutes: 40
	steps:
	- uses: actions/checkout@v4
	with:
	fetch-depth: 0
	- uses: cygwin/cygwin-install-action@v4
	with:
	platform: x86_64
	packages:
	cmake ninja git make gcc-g++ python39 python39-devel python39-pip
	- name: Install
	run: python3.9 -m pip install .[test]
	- name: Test package
	run:
	python3.9 -m pytest -ra --showlocals -m "not virtualenv"
	--durations=20
	msys:
	name: Tests on 🐍 3 • msys UCRT
	runs-on: windows-latest
	timeout-minutes: 30
	defaults:
	run:
	shell: msys2 {0}
	steps:
	- uses: msys2/setup-msys2@v2
	with:
	msystem: UCRT64
	path-type: minimal
	update: true
	install: >-
	base-devel git
	pacboy: >-
	python:p python-pip:p gcc:p cmake:p
	- uses: actions/checkout@v4
	with:
	fetch-depth: 0
	- name: Install
	run: python -m pip install .[test]
	- name: Test package
	run: >-
	python -m pytest -ra --showlocals -m "not broken_on_urct"
	--durations=20
	mingw64:
	name: Tests on 🐍 3 • mingw64
	runs-on: windows-latest
	timeout-minutes: 30
	defaults:
	run:
	shell: msys2 {0}
	steps:
	- uses: msys2/setup-msys2@v2
	with:
	msystem: mingw64
	path-type: minimal
	update: true
	install: >-
	base-devel git
	pacboy: >-
	python:p python-pip:p gcc:p cmake:p
	- uses: actions/checkout@v4
	with:
	fetch-depth: 0
	- name: Install
	run: python -m pip install .[test]
	- name: Test package
	run: >-
	python -m pytest -ra --showlocals -m "not setuptools" --durations=20
	env:
	SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS: "local"