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ch7_CosineFitting.py
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ch7_CosineFitting.py
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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.optim as optim
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(1, 128)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(128, 128)
self.fc3 = nn.Linear(128, 128)
self.fc4 = nn.Linear(128, 1, bias=False)
def forward(self, x):
x = F.relu(self.fc1(x))
x = F.relu(self.fc2(x))
x = F.relu(self.fc3(x))
x = self.fc4(x)
return x
def true_fun(X):
noise = np.random.rand(X.shape[0]) * 0.4 - 0.2
return np.cos(1.5 * np.pi * X) + X + noise
def plot_results(model):
x = np.linspace(0, 5, 100)
input_x = torch.from_numpy(x).float().unsqueeze(1)
plt.plot(x, true_fun(x), label="Truth")
plt.plot(x, model(input_x).detach().numpy(), label="Prediction")
plt.legend(loc='lower right',fontsize=15)
plt.xlim((0, 5))
plt.ylim((-1, 5))
plt.grid()
def main():
data_x = np.random.rand(10000) * 5 # 0~5 사이 숫자 1만개를 샘플링하여 인풋으로 사용
model = Model()
optimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001)
for step in range(10000):
batch_x = np.random.choice(data_x, 32) # 랜덤하게 뽑힌 32개의 데이터로 mini-batch를 구성
batch_x_tensor = torch.from_numpy(batch_x).float().unsqueeze(1)
pred = model(batch_x_tensor)
batch_y = true_fun(batch_x)
truth = torch.from_numpy(batch_y).float().unsqueeze(1)
loss = F.mse_loss(pred, truth) # 손실 함수인 MSE를 계산하는 부분
optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.mean().backward() # 역전파를 통한 그라디언트 계산이 일어나는 부분
optimizer.step() # 실제로 파라미터를 업데이트 하는 부분
plot_results(model)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()