diff --git a/Gemfile b/Gemfile
index 1c2d51b..84c6a85 100644
--- a/Gemfile
+++ b/Gemfile
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ gem "devise", "4.8.1"
 group :development, :test do
   # RSpec testing
   gem "rspec-rails", "6.0.1"
+  # for RSpec and ruby 3.2.1
+  gem "parser", "3.2.1.0"
 
   # Fake data for development and testing
   gem "faker", "3.1.0"
diff --git a/Gemfile.lock b/Gemfile.lock
index 74f0d85..c4983ff 100644
--- a/Gemfile.lock
+++ b/Gemfile.lock
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ GEM
       racc (~> 1.4)
     orm_adapter (0.5.0)
     parallel (1.22.1)
-    parser (3.2.0.0)
+    parser (3.2.1.0)
       ast (~> 2.4.1)
     pg (1.4.5)
     pry (0.14.2)
@@ -371,6 +371,7 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   importmap-rails (= 1.1.5)
   jbuilder (= 2.11.5)
   kaminari (= 1.2.2)
+  parser (= 3.2.1.0)
   pg (= 1.4.5)
   pry (= 0.14.2)
   puma (= 5.6.5)