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resize.sh
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resize.sh
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#!/bin/bash
PATH="/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
update_part() {
partx -u "$1"
udevadm trigger
udevadm settle
}
# el 自带 fdisk parted (el7的part不支持在线扩容)
# ubuntu 自带 fdisk growpart
# 删除分区用
# el/ubuntu fdisk
# 扩容分区用
# el7 grownparted 额外安装
# el8/9/fedora parted
# ubuntu grownpart
# 找出主硬盘
# shellcheck disable=SC2010
root_drive=$(mount | awk '$3=="/" {print $1}')
xda=$(lsblk -r --inverse "$root_drive" | grep -w disk | awk '{print $1}')
# 删除 installer 分区
installer_num=$(readlink -f /dev/disk/by-label/installer | grep -o '[0-9]*$')
if [ -n "$installer_num" ]; then
# 要添加 LC_NUMERIC 或者将%转义成\%才能在cron里正确运行
# locale -a 不一定有"en_US.UTF-8",但肯定有"C.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="C.UTF-8"
printf "d\n%s\nw" "$installer_num" | fdisk "/dev/$xda"
update_part "/dev/$xda"
fi
# 找出现在的最后一个分区,也就是系统分区
# el7 的 lsblk 没有 --sort,所以用其他方法
# shellcheck disable=2012
part_num=$(ls -1v "/dev/$xda"* | tail -1 | grep -o '[0-9]*$')
part_fstype=$(lsblk -no FSTYPE "/dev/$xda"*"$part_num")
# 扩容分区
# ubuntu 和 el7 用 growpart,其他用 parted
# el7 不能用parted在线扩容,而fdisk扩容会改变 PARTUUID,所以用 growpart
if grep -E -i 'centos:7|ubuntu' /etc/os-release; then
growpart "/dev/$xda" "$part_num"
else
printf 'yes\n100%%' | parted "/dev/$xda" resizepart "$part_num" ---pretend-input-tty
fi
update_part "/dev/$xda"
# 扩容最后一个分区的文件系统
case $part_fstype in
xfs) xfs_growfs / ;;
ext*) resize2fs "/dev/$xda"*"$part_num" ;;
btrfs) btrfs filesystem resize max / ;;
esac
update_part "/dev/$xda"
# 删除脚本自身
rm -f /resize.sh /etc/cron.d/resize