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stream.d.ts
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stream.d.ts
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/**
* A stream is an abstract interface for working with streaming data in Node.js.
* The `stream` module provides an API for implementing the stream interface.
*
* There are many stream objects provided by Node.js. For instance, a `request to an HTTP server` and `process.stdout` are both stream instances.
*
* Streams can be readable, writable, or both. All streams are instances of `EventEmitter`.
*
* To access the `stream` module:
*
* ```js
* const stream = require('stream');
* ```
*
* The `stream` module is useful for creating new types of stream instances. It is
* usually not necessary to use the `stream` module to consume streams.
* @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v18.0.0/lib/stream.js)
*/
declare module "stream" {
import { EventEmitter, Abortable } from "node:events";
class internal extends EventEmitter {
pipe<T extends WritableStream>(
destination: T,
options?: {
end?: boolean | undefined;
}
): T;
}
namespace internal {
class Stream extends internal {
constructor(opts?: ReadableOptions);
}
interface StreamOptions<T extends Stream> extends Abortable {
emitClose?: boolean | undefined;
highWaterMark?: number | undefined;
objectMode?: boolean | undefined;
construct?(this: T, callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
destroy?(
this: T,
error: Error | null,
callback: (error: Error | null) => void
): void;
autoDestroy?: boolean | undefined;
}
interface ReadableOptions extends StreamOptions<Readable> {
encoding?: BufferEncoding | undefined;
read?(this: Readable, size: number): void;
}
class Readable<R = any> extends Stream implements ReadableStream {
readonly locked: boolean;
cancel(reason?: any): Promise<void>;
getReader(): ReadableStreamDefaultReader<R>;
pipeThrough<T>(
transform: ReadableWritablePair<T, R>,
options?: StreamPipeOptions
): ReadableStream<T>;
pipeTo(
destination: WritableStream<R>,
options?: StreamPipeOptions
): Promise<void>;
tee(): [ReadableStream<R>, ReadableStream<R>];
forEach(
callbackfn: (
value: any,
key: number,
parent: ReadableStream<R>
) => void,
thisArg?: any
): void;
/**
* A utility method for creating Readable Streams out of iterators.
*/
static from(
iterable: Iterable<any> | AsyncIterable<any>,
options?: ReadableOptions
): Readable;
/**
* Returns whether the stream has been read from or cancelled.
*/
static isDisturbed(stream: Readable | ReadableStream): boolean;
/**
* Returns whether the stream was destroyed or errored before emitting `'end'`.
* @experimental
*/
readonly readableAborted: boolean;
/**
* Is `true` if it is safe to call `readable.read()`, which means
* the stream has not been destroyed or emitted `'error'` or `'end'`.
*/
readable: boolean;
/**
* Getter for the property `encoding` of a given `Readable` stream. The `encoding`property can be set using the `readable.setEncoding()` method.
*/
readonly readableEncoding: BufferEncoding | null;
/**
* Becomes `true` when `'end'` event is emitted.
*/
readonly readableEnded: boolean;
/**
* This property reflects the current state of a `Readable` stream as described
* in the `Three states` section.
*/
readonly readableFlowing: boolean | null;
/**
* Returns the value of `highWaterMark` passed when creating this `Readable`.
*/
readonly readableHighWaterMark: number;
/**
* This property contains the number of bytes (or objects) in the queue
* ready to be read. The value provides introspection data regarding
* the status of the `highWaterMark`.
*/
readonly readableLength: number;
/**
* Getter for the property `objectMode` of a given `Readable` stream.
*/
readonly readableObjectMode: boolean;
/**
* Is `true` after `readable.destroy()` has been called.
*/
destroyed: boolean;
constructor(opts?: ReadableOptions);
_construct?(callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
_read(size: number): void;
/**
* The `readable.read()` method reads data out of the internal buffer and
* returns it. If no data is available to be read, `null` is returned. By default,
* the data is returned as a `Buffer` object unless an encoding has been
* specified using the `readable.setEncoding()` method or the stream is operating
* in object mode.
*
* The optional `size` argument specifies a specific number of bytes to read. If`size` bytes are not available to be read, `null` will be returned _unless_the stream has ended, in which
* case all of the data remaining in the internal
* buffer will be returned.
*
* If the `size` argument is not specified, all of the data contained in the
* internal buffer will be returned.
*
* The `size` argument must be less than or equal to 1 GiB.
*
* The `readable.read()` method should only be called on `Readable` streams
* operating in paused mode. In flowing mode, `readable.read()` is called
* automatically until the internal buffer is fully drained.
*
* ```js
* const readable = getReadableStreamSomehow();
*
* // 'readable' may be triggered multiple times as data is buffered in
* readable.on('readable', () => {
* let chunk;
* console.log('Stream is readable (new data received in buffer)');
* // Use a loop to make sure we read all currently available data
* while (null !== (chunk = readable.read())) {
* console.log(`Read ${chunk.length} bytes of data...`);
* }
* });
*
* // 'end' will be triggered once when there is no more data available
* readable.on('end', () => {
* console.log('Reached end of stream.');
* });
* ```
*
* Each call to `readable.read()` returns a chunk of data, or `null`. The chunks
* are not concatenated. A `while` loop is necessary to consume all data
* currently in the buffer. When reading a large file `.read()` may return `null`,
* having consumed all buffered content so far, but there is still more data to
* come not yet buffered. In this case a new `'readable'` event will be emitted
* when there is more data in the buffer. Finally the `'end'` event will be
* emitted when there is no more data to come.
*
* Therefore to read a file's whole contents from a `readable`, it is necessary
* to collect chunks across multiple `'readable'` events:
*
* ```js
* const chunks = [];
*
* readable.on('readable', () => {
* let chunk;
* while (null !== (chunk = readable.read())) {
* chunks.push(chunk);
* }
* });
*
* readable.on('end', () => {
* const content = chunks.join('');
* });
* ```
*
* A `Readable` stream in object mode will always return a single item from
* a call to `readable.read(size)`, regardless of the value of the`size` argument.
*
* If the `readable.read()` method returns a chunk of data, a `'data'` event will
* also be emitted.
*
* Calling {@link read} after the `'end'` event has
* been emitted will return `null`. No runtime error will be raised.
* @param size Optional argument to specify how much data to read.
*/
read(size?: number): any;
/**
* The `readable.setEncoding()` method sets the character encoding for
* data read from the `Readable` stream.
*
* By default, no encoding is assigned and stream data will be returned as`Buffer` objects. Setting an encoding causes the stream data
* to be returned as strings of the specified encoding rather than as `Buffer`objects. For instance, calling `readable.setEncoding('utf8')` will cause the
* output data to be interpreted as UTF-8 data, and passed as strings. Calling`readable.setEncoding('hex')` will cause the data to be encoded in hexadecimal
* string format.
*
* The `Readable` stream will properly handle multi-byte characters delivered
* through the stream that would otherwise become improperly decoded if simply
* pulled from the stream as `Buffer` objects.
*
* ```js
* const readable = getReadableStreamSomehow();
* readable.setEncoding('utf8');
* readable.on('data', (chunk) => {
* assert.equal(typeof chunk, 'string');
* console.log('Got %d characters of string data:', chunk.length);
* });
* ```
* @param encoding The encoding to use.
*/
setEncoding(encoding: BufferEncoding): this;
/**
* The `readable.pause()` method will cause a stream in flowing mode to stop
* emitting `'data'` events, switching out of flowing mode. Any data that
* becomes available will remain in the internal buffer.
*
* ```js
* const readable = getReadableStreamSomehow();
* readable.on('data', (chunk) => {
* console.log(`Received ${chunk.length} bytes of data.`);
* readable.pause();
* console.log('There will be no additional data for 1 second.');
* setTimeout(() => {
* console.log('Now data will start flowing again.');
* readable.resume();
* }, 1000);
* });
* ```
*
* The `readable.pause()` method has no effect if there is a `'readable'`event listener.
*/
pause(): this;
/**
* The `readable.resume()` method causes an explicitly paused `Readable` stream to
* resume emitting `'data'` events, switching the stream into flowing mode.
*
* The `readable.resume()` method can be used to fully consume the data from a
* stream without actually processing any of that data:
*
* ```js
* getReadableStreamSomehow()
* .resume()
* .on('end', () => {
* console.log('Reached the end, but did not read anything.');
* });
* ```
*
* The `readable.resume()` method has no effect if there is a `'readable'`event listener.
*/
resume(): this;
/**
* The `readable.isPaused()` method returns the current operating state of the`Readable`. This is used primarily by the mechanism that underlies the`readable.pipe()` method. In most
* typical cases, there will be no reason to
* use this method directly.
*
* ```js
* const readable = new stream.Readable();
*
* readable.isPaused(); // === false
* readable.pause();
* readable.isPaused(); // === true
* readable.resume();
* readable.isPaused(); // === false
* ```
*/
isPaused(): boolean;
/**
* The `readable.unpipe()` method detaches a `Writable` stream previously attached
* using the {@link pipe} method.
*
* If the `destination` is not specified, then _all_ pipes are detached.
*
* If the `destination` is specified, but no pipe is set up for it, then
* the method does nothing.
*
* ```js
* const fs = require('fs');
* const readable = getReadableStreamSomehow();
* const writable = fs.createWriteStream('file.txt');
* // All the data from readable goes into 'file.txt',
* // but only for the first second.
* readable.pipe(writable);
* setTimeout(() => {
* console.log('Stop writing to file.txt.');
* readable.unpipe(writable);
* console.log('Manually close the file stream.');
* writable.end();
* }, 1000);
* ```
* @param destination Optional specific stream to unpipe
*/
unpipe(destination?: WritableStream): this;
/**
* Passing `chunk` as `null` signals the end of the stream (EOF) and behaves the
* same as `readable.push(null)`, after which no more data can be written. The EOF
* signal is put at the end of the buffer and any buffered data will still be
* flushed.
*
* The `readable.unshift()` method pushes a chunk of data back into the internal
* buffer. This is useful in certain situations where a stream is being consumed by
* code that needs to "un-consume" some amount of data that it has optimistically
* pulled out of the source, so that the data can be passed on to some other party.
*
* The `stream.unshift(chunk)` method cannot be called after the `'end'` event
* has been emitted or a runtime error will be thrown.
*
* Developers using `stream.unshift()` often should consider switching to
* use of a `Transform` stream instead. See the `API for stream implementers` section for more information.
*
* ```js
* // Pull off a header delimited by \n\n.
* // Use unshift() if we get too much.
* // Call the callback with (error, header, stream).
* const { StringDecoder } = require('string_decoder');
* function parseHeader(stream, callback) {
* stream.on('error', callback);
* stream.on('readable', onReadable);
* const decoder = new StringDecoder('utf8');
* let header = '';
* function onReadable() {
* let chunk;
* while (null !== (chunk = stream.read())) {
* const str = decoder.write(chunk);
* if (str.includes('\n\n')) {
* // Found the header boundary.
* const split = str.split(/\n\n/);
* header += split.shift();
* const remaining = split.join('\n\n');
* const buf = Buffer.from(remaining, 'utf8');
* stream.removeListener('error', callback);
* // Remove the 'readable' listener before unshifting.
* stream.removeListener('readable', onReadable);
* if (buf.length)
* stream.unshift(buf);
* // Now the body of the message can be read from the stream.
* callback(null, header, stream);
* return;
* }
* // Still reading the header.
* header += str;
* }
* }
* }
* ```
*
* Unlike {@link push}, `stream.unshift(chunk)` will not
* end the reading process by resetting the internal reading state of the stream.
* This can cause unexpected results if `readable.unshift()` is called during a
* read (i.e. from within a {@link _read} implementation on a
* custom stream). Following the call to `readable.unshift()` with an immediate {@link push} will reset the reading state appropriately,
* however it is best to simply avoid calling `readable.unshift()` while in the
* process of performing a read.
* @param chunk Chunk of data to unshift onto the read queue. For streams not operating in object mode, `chunk` must be a string, `Buffer`, `Uint8Array` or `null`. For object mode
* streams, `chunk` may be any JavaScript value.
* @param encoding Encoding of string chunks. Must be a valid `Buffer` encoding, such as `'utf8'` or `'ascii'`.
*/
unshift(chunk: any, encoding?: BufferEncoding): void;
/**
* Prior to Node.js 0.10, streams did not implement the entire `stream` module API
* as it is currently defined. (See `Compatibility` for more information.)
*
* When using an older Node.js library that emits `'data'` events and has a {@link pause} method that is advisory only, the`readable.wrap()` method can be used to create a `Readable`
* stream that uses
* the old stream as its data source.
*
* It will rarely be necessary to use `readable.wrap()` but the method has been
* provided as a convenience for interacting with older Node.js applications and
* libraries.
*
* ```js
* const { OldReader } = require('./old-api-module.js');
* const { Readable } = require('stream');
* const oreader = new OldReader();
* const myReader = new Readable().wrap(oreader);
*
* myReader.on('readable', () => {
* myReader.read(); // etc.
* });
* ```
* @param stream An "old style" readable stream
*/
wrap(stream: ReadableStream): this;
push(chunk: any, encoding?: BufferEncoding): boolean;
_destroy(
error: Error | null,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
/**
* Destroy the stream. Optionally emit an `'error'` event, and emit a `'close'`event (unless `emitClose` is set to `false`). After this call, the readable
* stream will release any internal resources and subsequent calls to `push()`will be ignored.
*
* Once `destroy()` has been called any further calls will be a no-op and no
* further errors except from `_destroy()` may be emitted as `'error'`.
*
* Implementors should not override this method, but instead implement `readable._destroy()`.
* @param error Error which will be passed as payload in `'error'` event
*/
destroy(error?: Error): this;
/**
* Event emitter
* The defined events on documents including:
* 1. close
* 2. data
* 3. end
* 4. error
* 5. pause
* 6. readable
* 7. resume
*/
addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: any) => void): this;
addListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
addListener(event: "pause", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "resume", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
emit(event: "close"): boolean;
emit(event: "data", chunk: any): boolean;
emit(event: "end"): boolean;
emit(event: "error", err: Error): boolean;
emit(event: "pause"): boolean;
emit(event: "readable"): boolean;
emit(event: "resume"): boolean;
emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean;
on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: "data", listener: (chunk: any) => void): this;
on(event: "end", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
on(event: "pause", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: "resume", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "data", listener: (chunk: any) => void): this;
once(event: "end", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
once(event: "pause", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "resume", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: any) => void): this;
prependListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
prependListener(event: "pause", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(event: "resume", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: any) => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "pause", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "resume", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
removeListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: any) => void): this;
removeListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
removeListener(event: "pause", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(event: "resume", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
[Symbol.asyncIterator](): AsyncIterableIterator<any>;
}
interface WritableOptions extends StreamOptions<Writable> {
decodeStrings?: boolean | undefined;
defaultEncoding?: BufferEncoding | undefined;
write?(
this: Writable,
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
writev?(
this: Writable,
chunks: Array<{
chunk: any;
encoding: BufferEncoding;
}>,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
final?(this: Writable, callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
}
class Writable<W = any> extends Stream implements WritableStream {
readonly locked: boolean;
abort(reason?: any): Promise<void>;
close(): Promise<void>;
getWriter(): WritableStreamDefaultWriter<W>;
/**
* Is `true` if it is safe to call `writable.write()`, which means
* the stream has not been destroyed, errored or ended.
*/
readonly writable: boolean;
/**
* Is `true` after `writable.end()` has been called. This property
* does not indicate whether the data has been flushed, for this use `writable.writableFinished` instead.
*/
readonly writableEnded: boolean;
/**
* Is set to `true` immediately before the `'finish'` event is emitted.
*/
readonly writableFinished: boolean;
/**
* Return the value of `highWaterMark` passed when creating this `Writable`.
*/
readonly writableHighWaterMark: number;
/**
* This property contains the number of bytes (or objects) in the queue
* ready to be written. The value provides introspection data regarding
* the status of the `highWaterMark`.
*/
readonly writableLength: number;
/**
* Getter for the property `objectMode` of a given `Writable` stream.
*/
readonly writableObjectMode: boolean;
/**
* Number of times `writable.uncork()` needs to be
* called in order to fully uncork the stream.
*/
readonly writableCorked: number;
/**
* Is `true` after `writable.destroy()` has been called.
*/
destroyed: boolean;
constructor(opts?: WritableOptions);
_write(
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
_writev?(
chunks: Array<{
chunk: any;
encoding: BufferEncoding;
}>,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
_construct?(callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
_destroy(
error: Error | null,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
_final(callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
/**
* The `writable.write()` method writes some data to the stream, and calls the
* supplied `callback` once the data has been fully handled. If an error
* occurs, the `callback` will be called with the error as its
* first argument. The `callback` is called asynchronously and before `'error'` is
* emitted.
*
* The return value is `true` if the internal buffer is less than the`highWaterMark` configured when the stream was created after admitting `chunk`.
* If `false` is returned, further attempts to write data to the stream should
* stop until the `'drain'` event is emitted.
*
* While a stream is not draining, calls to `write()` will buffer `chunk`, and
* return false. Once all currently buffered chunks are drained (accepted for
* delivery by the operating system), the `'drain'` event will be emitted.
* Once `write()` returns false, do not write more chunks
* until the `'drain'` event is emitted. While calling `write()` on a stream that
* is not draining is allowed, Node.js will buffer all written chunks until
* maximum memory usage occurs, at which point it will abort unconditionally.
* Even before it aborts, high memory usage will cause poor garbage collector
* performance and high RSS (which is not typically released back to the system,
* even after the memory is no longer required). Since TCP sockets may never
* drain if the remote peer does not read the data, writing a socket that is
* not draining may lead to a remotely exploitable vulnerability.
*
* Writing data while the stream is not draining is particularly
* problematic for a `Transform`, because the `Transform` streams are paused
* by default until they are piped or a `'data'` or `'readable'` event handler
* is added.
*
* If the data to be written can be generated or fetched on demand, it is
* recommended to encapsulate the logic into a `Readable` and use {@link pipe}. However, if calling `write()` is preferred, it is
* possible to respect backpressure and avoid memory issues using the `'drain'` event:
*
* ```js
* function write(data, cb) {
* if (!stream.write(data)) {
* stream.once('drain', cb);
* } else {
* process.nextTick(cb);
* }
* }
*
* // Wait for cb to be called before doing any other write.
* write('hello', () => {
* console.log('Write completed, do more writes now.');
* });
* ```
*
* A `Writable` stream in object mode will always ignore the `encoding` argument.
* @param chunk Optional data to write. For streams not operating in object mode, `chunk` must be a string, `Buffer` or `Uint8Array`. For object mode streams, `chunk` may be any
* JavaScript value other than `null`.
* @param [encoding='utf8'] The encoding, if `chunk` is a string.
* @param callback Callback for when this chunk of data is flushed.
* @return `false` if the stream wishes for the calling code to wait for the `'drain'` event to be emitted before continuing to write additional data; otherwise `true`.
*/
write(
chunk: any,
callback?: (error: Error | null | undefined) => void
): boolean;
write(
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback?: (error: Error | null | undefined) => void
): boolean;
/**
* The `writable.setDefaultEncoding()` method sets the default `encoding` for a `Writable` stream.
* @param encoding The new default encoding
*/
setDefaultEncoding(encoding: BufferEncoding): this;
/**
* Calling the `writable.end()` method signals that no more data will be written
* to the `Writable`. The optional `chunk` and `encoding` arguments allow one
* final additional chunk of data to be written immediately before closing the
* stream.
*
* Calling the {@link write} method after calling {@link end} will raise an error.
*
* ```js
* // Write 'hello, ' and then end with 'world!'.
* const fs = require('fs');
* const file = fs.createWriteStream('example.txt');
* file.write('hello, ');
* file.end('world!');
* // Writing more now is not allowed!
* ```
* @param chunk Optional data to write. For streams not operating in object mode, `chunk` must be a string, `Buffer` or `Uint8Array`. For object mode streams, `chunk` may be any
* JavaScript value other than `null`.
* @param encoding The encoding if `chunk` is a string
* @param callback Callback for when the stream is finished.
*/
end(cb?: () => void): this;
end(chunk: any, cb?: () => void): this;
end(chunk: any, encoding: BufferEncoding, cb?: () => void): this;
/**
* The `writable.cork()` method forces all written data to be buffered in memory.
* The buffered data will be flushed when either the {@link uncork} or {@link end} methods are called.
*
* The primary intent of `writable.cork()` is to accommodate a situation in which
* several small chunks are written to the stream in rapid succession. Instead of
* immediately forwarding them to the underlying destination, `writable.cork()`buffers all the chunks until `writable.uncork()` is called, which will pass them
* all to `writable._writev()`, if present. This prevents a head-of-line blocking
* situation where data is being buffered while waiting for the first small chunk
* to be processed. However, use of `writable.cork()` without implementing`writable._writev()` may have an adverse effect on throughput.
*
* See also: `writable.uncork()`, `writable._writev()`.
*/
cork(): void;
/**
* The `writable.uncork()` method flushes all data buffered since {@link cork} was called.
*
* When using `writable.cork()` and `writable.uncork()` to manage the buffering
* of writes to a stream, defer calls to `writable.uncork()` using`process.nextTick()`. Doing so allows batching of all`writable.write()` calls that occur within a given Node.js event
* loop phase.
*
* ```js
* stream.cork();
* stream.write('some ');
* stream.write('data ');
* process.nextTick(() => stream.uncork());
* ```
*
* If the `writable.cork()` method is called multiple times on a stream, the
* same number of calls to `writable.uncork()` must be called to flush the buffered
* data.
*
* ```js
* stream.cork();
* stream.write('some ');
* stream.cork();
* stream.write('data ');
* process.nextTick(() => {
* stream.uncork();
* // The data will not be flushed until uncork() is called a second time.
* stream.uncork();
* });
* ```
*
* See also: `writable.cork()`.
*/
uncork(): void;
/**
* Destroy the stream. Optionally emit an `'error'` event, and emit a `'close'`event (unless `emitClose` is set to `false`). After this call, the writable
* stream has ended and subsequent calls to `write()` or `end()` will result in
* an `ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED` error.
* This is a destructive and immediate way to destroy a stream. Previous calls to`write()` may not have drained, and may trigger an `ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED` error.
* Use `end()` instead of destroy if data should flush before close, or wait for
* the `'drain'` event before destroying the stream.
*
* Once `destroy()` has been called any further calls will be a no-op and no
* further errors except from `_destroy()` may be emitted as `'error'`.
*
* Implementors should not override this method,
* but instead implement `writable._destroy()`.
* @param error Optional, an error to emit with `'error'` event.
*/
destroy(error?: Error): this;
/**
* Event emitter
* The defined events on documents including:
* 1. close
* 2. drain
* 3. error
* 4. finish
* 5. pipe
* 6. unpipe
*/
addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
addListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
addListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
addListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
emit(event: "close"): boolean;
emit(event: "drain"): boolean;
emit(event: "error", err: Error): boolean;
emit(event: "finish"): boolean;
emit(event: "pipe", src: Readable): boolean;
emit(event: "unpipe", src: Readable): boolean;
emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean;
on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
on(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this;
on(event: "pipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
on(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
once(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "pipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
once(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
prependListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this;
prependListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
prependListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
prependListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
prependOnceListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this;
prependOnceListener(
event: "pipe",
listener: (src: Readable) => void
): this;
prependOnceListener(
event: "unpipe",
listener: (src: Readable) => void
): this;
prependOnceListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
removeListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this;
removeListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this;
removeListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
removeListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: Readable) => void): this;
removeListener(
event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void
): this;
}
interface DuplexOptions extends ReadableOptions, WritableOptions {
allowHalfOpen?: boolean | undefined;
readableObjectMode?: boolean | undefined;
writableObjectMode?: boolean | undefined;
readableHighWaterMark?: number | undefined;
writableHighWaterMark?: number | undefined;
writableCorked?: number | undefined;
construct?(this: Duplex, callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
read?(this: Duplex, size: number): void;
write?(
this: Duplex,
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
writev?(
this: Duplex,
chunks: Array<{
chunk: any;
encoding: BufferEncoding;
}>,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
final?(this: Duplex, callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
destroy?(
this: Duplex,
error: Error | null,
callback: (error: Error | null) => void
): void;
}
/**
* Duplex streams are streams that implement both the `Readable` and `Writable` interfaces.
*
* Examples of `Duplex` streams include:
*
* * `TCP sockets`
* * `zlib streams`
* * `crypto streams`
*/
class Duplex extends Readable implements Writable {
readonly writable: boolean;
readonly writableEnded: boolean;
readonly writableFinished: boolean;
readonly writableHighWaterMark: number;
readonly writableLength: number;
readonly writableObjectMode: boolean;
readonly writableCorked: number;
/**
* If `false` then the stream will automatically end the writable side when the
* readable side ends. Set initially by the `allowHalfOpen` constructor option,
* which defaults to `false`.
*
* This can be changed manually to change the half-open behavior of an existing`Duplex` stream instance, but must be changed before the `'end'` event is
* emitted.
* @since v0.9.4
*/
allowHalfOpen: boolean;
constructor(opts?: DuplexOptions);
abort(reason?: any): Promise<void>;
close(): Promise<void>;
getWriter(): WritableStreamDefaultWriter<any>;
/**
* A utility method for creating duplex streams.
*
* - `Stream` converts writable stream into writable `Duplex` and readable stream
* to `Duplex`.
* - `Blob` converts into readable `Duplex`.
* - `string` converts into readable `Duplex`.
* - `ArrayBuffer` converts into readable `Duplex`.
* - `AsyncIterable` converts into a readable `Duplex`. Cannot yield `null`.
* - `AsyncGeneratorFunction` converts into a readable/writable transform
* `Duplex`. Must take a source `AsyncIterable` as first parameter. Cannot yield
* `null`.
* - `AsyncFunction` converts into a writable `Duplex`. Must return
* either `null` or `undefined`
* - `Object ({ writable, readable })` converts `readable` and
* `writable` into `Stream` and then combines them into `Duplex` where the
* `Duplex` will write to the `writable` and read from the `readable`.
* - `Promise` converts into readable `Duplex`. Value `null` is ignored.
*
* @since v16.8.0
*/
static from(
src:
| Stream
| Blob
| ArrayBuffer
| string
| Iterable<any>
| AsyncIterable<any>
| AsyncGeneratorFunction
| Promise<any>
| Object
): Duplex;
_write(
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
_writev?(
chunks: Array<{
chunk: any;
encoding: BufferEncoding;
}>,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
_destroy(
error: Error | null,
callback: (error: Error | null) => void
): void;
_final(callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
write(
chunk: any,
encoding?: BufferEncoding,
cb?: (error: Error | null | undefined) => void
): boolean;
write(
chunk: any,
cb?: (error: Error | null | undefined) => void
): boolean;
setDefaultEncoding(encoding: BufferEncoding): this;
end(cb?: () => void): this;
end(chunk: any, cb?: () => void): this;
end(chunk: any, encoding?: BufferEncoding, cb?: () => void): this;
cork(): void;
uncork(): void;
}
type TransformCallback = (error?: Error | null, data?: any) => void;
interface TransformOptions extends DuplexOptions {
construct?(
this: Transform,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
read?(this: Transform, size: number): void;
write?(
this: Transform,
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
writev?(
this: Transform,
chunks: Array<{
chunk: any;
encoding: BufferEncoding;
}>,
callback: (error?: Error | null) => void
): void;
final?(this: Transform, callback: (error?: Error | null) => void): void;
destroy?(
this: Transform,
error: Error | null,
callback: (error: Error | null) => void
): void;
transform?(
this: Transform,
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback: TransformCallback
): void;
flush?(this: Transform, callback: TransformCallback): void;
}
/**
* Transform streams are `Duplex` streams where the output is in some way
* related to the input. Like all `Duplex` streams, `Transform` streams
* implement both the `Readable` and `Writable` interfaces.
*
* Examples of `Transform` streams include:
*
* * `zlib streams`
* * `crypto streams`
* @since v0.9.4
*/
class Transform extends Duplex {
constructor(opts?: TransformOptions);
_transform(
chunk: any,
encoding: BufferEncoding,
callback: TransformCallback
): void;
_flush(callback: TransformCallback): void;
}
/**
* The `stream.PassThrough` class is a trivial implementation of a `Transform` stream that simply passes the input bytes across to the output. Its purpose is
* primarily for examples and testing, but there are some use cases where`stream.PassThrough` is useful as a building block for novel sorts of streams.
*/
class PassThrough extends Transform {}
/**
* Attaches an AbortSignal to a readable or writeable stream. This lets code
* control stream destruction using an `AbortController`.
*
* Calling `abort` on the `AbortController` corresponding to the passed`AbortSignal` will behave the same way as calling `.destroy(new AbortError())`on the stream.
*
* ```js