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21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
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MIT License

Copyright (c) 2024 .pulpy

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
198 changes: 198 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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<h1 align="center">PySentence-Similarity 😊</h1>
<p align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/goldpulpy/pysentence-similarity/blob/main/LICENSE"><img alt="GitHub" src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/goldpulpy/pysentence-similarity.svg?color=blue"></a>
<img alt="GitHub Actions Workflow Status" src="https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/goldpulpy/pysentence-similarity/package.yml">
</p>

## Information

**pysentence-similarity** is a tool designed to identify and find similarities between sentences and a base sentence, expressed as a percentage 📊. It compares the semantic value of each input sentence to the base sentence, providing a score that reflects how related or similar they are. This tool is useful for various natural language processing tasks such as clustering similar texts 📚, paraphrase detection 🔍 and textual consequence measurement 📈.

The models were converted to ONNX format to optimize and speed up inference. Converting models to ONNX enables cross-platform compatibility and optimized hardware acceleration, making it more efficient for large-scale or real-world applications 🚀.

- **High accuracy:** Utilizes a robust Transformer-based architecture, providing high accuracy in semantic similarity calculations 🔬.
- **Cross-platform support:** The ONNX format provides seamless integration across platforms, making it easy to deploy across environments 🌐.
- **Scalability:** Efficient processing can handle large datasets, making it suitable for enterprise-level applications 📈.
- **Real-time processing:** Optimized for fast output, it can be used in real-world applications without significant latency ⏱️.
- **Flexible:** Easily adaptable to specific use cases through customization or integration with additional models or features 🛠️.
- **Low resource consumption:** The model is designed to operate efficiently, reducing memory and CPU/GPU requirements, making it ideal for resource-constrained environments ⚡.
- **Fast and user-friendly:** The library offers high performance and an intuitive interface, allowing users to quickly and easily integrate it into their projects 🚀.

## Installation 📦

- **Requirements:** Python 3.8 or higher.

```bash
# install from PyPI
pip install pysentence-similarity

# install from GitHub
pip install git+https://github.com/goldpulpy/pysentence-similarity.git
```

## Support models 🤝

You don't need to download anything; the package itself will download the model and its tokenizer from a special HF [repository](https://huggingface.co/goldpulpy/pysentence-similarity).

Below are the models currently added to the special repository, including their file size and a link to the source.

| Model | Parameters | FP32 | FP16 | INT8 | Source link |
| ------------------------------------- | ---------- | ------ | ----- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| all-MiniLM-L6-v2 | 22.7M | 90MB | 45MB | 23MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2) 🤗 |
| paraphrase-MiniLM-L6-v2 | 22.7M | 90MB | 45MB | 23MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/paraphrase-MiniLM-L6-v2) 🤗 |
| all-MiniLM-L12-v2 | 33.4M | 127MB | 65MB | 32MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L12-v2) 🤗 |
| gte-small | 33.4M | 127MB | 65MB | 32MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-small) 🤗 |
| all-mpnet-base-v2 | 109M | 418MB | 209MB | 105MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2) 🤗 |
| paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2 | 118M | 449MB | 225MB | 113MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2) 🤗 |
| text2vec-base-multilingual | 118M | 449MB | 225MB | 113MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/shibing624/text2vec-base-multilingual) 🤗 |
| gte-multilingual-base | 305M | 1.17GB | 599MB | 324MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/Alibaba-NLP/gte-multilingual-base) 🤗 |
| gte-large | 335M | 1.25GB | 640MB | 321MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-large) 🤗 |
| LaBSE | 470M | 1.75GB | 898MB | 450MB | [HF](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/LaBSE) 🤗 |

**pysentence-similarity** supports `FP32`, `FP16`, and `INT8` dtypes.

- **FP32:** 32-bit floating-point format that provides high precision and a wide range of values.
- **FP16:** 16-bit floating-point format, reducing memory consumption and computation time, with minimal loss of precision (typically less than 1%).
- **INT8:** 8-bit integer quantized format that greatly reduces model size and speeds up output, ideal for resource-constrained environments, with little loss of precision.

## Usage examples 📖

### Sentence similarity score 📊

Let's define the similarity score as the percentage of how similar the sentences are to the original sentence (0.75 = 75%), default compute function is `cosine`

You can use CUDA 12.X by passing the `device='cuda'` parameter to the Model object; the default is `cpu`. If the device is not available, it will automatically be set to `cpu`.

```python
from pysentence_similarity import Model, compute_score

# Create an instance of the model all-MiniLM-L6-v2; the default dtype is `fp32`
model = Model("all-MiniLM-L6-v2", dtype="fp16")

sentences = [
"This is another test.",
"This is yet another test.",
"We are testing sentence similarity."
]

# Convert sentences to embeddings
# The default is to use mean_pooling as a pooling function
source_embedding = model.encode("This is a test.")
embeddings = model.encode(sentences, progress_bar=True)

# Compute similarity scores
# The rounding parameter allows us to round our float values
# with a default of 2, which means 2 decimal places.
compute_score(source_embedding, embeddings)
# Return: [0.86, 0.77, 0.48]
```

`compute_score` returns in the same index order in which the embedding was encoded.

Let's see the sentence and its evaluation from a computational function

```python
# Compute similarity scores
scores = compute_score(source_embedding, embeddings)

for sentence, score in zip(sentences, scores):
print(f"{sentence} ({score})")

# Output prints:
# This is another test. (0.86)
# This is yet another test. (0.77)
# We are testing sentence similarity. (0.48)
```

You can use the computational functions: `cosine`, `euclidean`, `manhattan`, `jaccard`, `pearson`, `minkowski`, `hamming`, `kl_divergence`, `chebyshev`, `bregman` or your custom function

```python
from pysentence_similarity.compute import euclidean

compute_score(source_embedding, embeddings, compute_function=euclidean)
# Return: [2.52, 3.28, 5.62]
```

You can use `max_pooling`, `mean_pooling`, `min_pooling` or your custom function

```python
from pysentence_similarity.pooling import max_pooling

source_embedding = model.encode("This is a test.", pooling_function=max_pooling)
embeddings = model.encode(sentences, pooling_function=max_pooling)
...
```

### Splitting ✂️

```python
from pysentence_similarity import Splitter

# Default split markers: '\n'
splitter = Splitter()

# If you want to separate by specific characters.
splitter = Splitter(markers_to_split=["!", "?", "."], preserve_markers=True)

# Test text
text = "Hello world! How are you? I'm fine."

# Split from text
splitter.split_from_text(text)
# Return: ['Hello world!', 'How are you?', "I'm fine."]
```

At this point, sources for the splitting are available: text, file, URL, CSV, and JSON.

### Storage 💾

The storage allows you to save and link sentences and their embeddings for easy access, so you don't need to encode a large corpus of text every time. The storage also enables similarity searching.

The storage must store the **sentences** themselves and their **embeddings**.

```python
from pysentence_similarity import Model, Storage

# Create an instance of the model
model = Model("all-MiniLM-L6-v2", dtype="fp16")

# Create an instance of the storage
storage = Storage()
sentences = [
"This is another test.",
"This is yet another test.",
"We are testing sentence similarity."
]

# Convert sentences to embeddings
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)

# Add sentences and their embeddings
storage.add(sentences, embeddings)

# Save the storage
storage.save("my_storage.h5")
```

Load from the storage

```python
from pysentence_similarity import Model, Storage, compute_score

# Create an instance of the model and storage
model = Model("all-MiniLM-L6-v2", dtype="fp16")
storage = Storage.load("my_storage.h5")

# Convert sentence to embedding
source_embedding = model.encode("This is a test.")

# Compute similarity scores with the storage
compute_score(source_embedding, storage)
# Return: [0.86, 0.77, 0.48]
```

## License 📜

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details

<h6 align="center">Created by goldpulpy with ❤️</h6>

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