$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_userns_clone
Output:
1
If file "/proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_userns_clone" does not exists:
$ unshare -mU /bin/sh -c "sleep 5" & /bin/sh -c "sleep 1; cd /proc/$!/cwd; realpath .; kill -9 $!"
The output must contain the string "(unreachable)" before '/':
[1] 12345
(unreachable)/home/user
Options are passed via Environment variables:
TRACE_DEBUG=1 - Value for printing debug information (Default: 0)
STACK_SIZE=100 - Size output data of stack (Default: 100)
How to run:
$ make
$ cp /bin/umount .
$ LD_PRELOAD="$(realpath tool.so)" TRACE_DEBUG=1 STACK_SIZE=100 ./umount /root
https://www.halfdog.net/Security/2017/LibcRealpathBufferUnderflow/