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design and configure a network (RIP and OSPF) for a nonprofit educational organization that contains three interactive halls offering all the essential tools a student can use from PCs to Printers and Laptops.

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Interactive Halls: Design and configure dynamic routing (RIP and OSPF)

This project aims to design and configure a network for a nonprofit educational organization that contains three interactive halls offering all the essential tools a student can use from PCs to Printers and Laptops.

Network Topology:

Methadology:

  • Designing and configuring two network models that have several non-profit educational that provide many interactive rooms for creative learning. (The organization has branches located in different areas).
  • Simulating network models to observe how the performance varies from the OSPF network to the RIP network.
  • Calculate the packets lost in each protocol.

Calculation of packet loss = (Packet data send - Packet data revived / Packet data send)* 100

Software Tools Used:

  • Cisco Packet Tracer.

Addressing Table:

Device Interface IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway
R1 S0/1/1 (DCE) 14.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/1 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/1/0 11.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
R2 G0/0 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
S0/0/0 (DCE) 13.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/1 (DCE) 10.0.02 255.0.0.0 N/A
R3 S0/0/0 13.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
S0/0/1 12.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
R4 S0/1/0 (DCE) 11.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/0 (DCE) 12.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
R5 S0/0/0 14.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/1 15.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/1/0 17.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/1/1 (DCE) 19.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
R6 S0/0/0 (DCE) 16.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/1 (DCE) 15.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 194.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
R7 S0/0/0 16.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/1 18.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 194.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
R8 S0/0/0 (DCE) 18.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/1/0 (DCE) 17.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 194.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
G0/1 194.168.4.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
R9 S0/0/1 20.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/1/1 21.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/1/0 19.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
R10 S0/0/0 (DCE) 20.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/1 23.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 195.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
R11 S0/0/0 (DCE) 23.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/0/1 22.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 195.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
G0/1 195.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
R12 S0/0/0 (DCE) 22.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 N/A
S0/1/0 (DCE) 21.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 N/A
G0/0 195.168.4.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
S1 N/A VLAN N/A N/A
S2 N/A VLAN N/A N/A
S3 N/A VLAN N/A N/A
S4 N/A VLAN N/A N/A
S5 N/A VLAN N/A N/A
PC - A Fa/0 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
Laptop - A Fa/0 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
PC - B Fa/0 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1
Printer - A Fa/0 194.168.2.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1
Laptop - B Fa/0 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1
Printer - B Fa/0 194.168.3.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1
PC - C Fa/0 192.168.3.4 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1
PC - D Fa/0 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
Printer - C Fa/0 194.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
PC – E Fa/0 194.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 194.168.2.1
Laptop – C Fa/0 194.168.2.3 255.255.255.0 194.168.2.1
PC – F Fa/0 194.168.3.3 255.255.255.0 194.168.3.1
PC – G Fa/0 194.168.4.4 255.255.255.0 194.168.4.1
PC - H Fa/0 194.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 194.168.1.1
PC – K Fa/0 194.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 194.168.1.1
Laptop – D Fa/0 195.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 195.168.2.1
PC – L Fa/0 195.168.3.3 255.255.255.0 195.168.3.1
Laptop – E Fa/0 195.168.4.2 255.255.255.0 195.168.4.1
Printer - D Fa/0 194.168.4.4 255.255.255.0 194.168.4.1

Routers configuration:

1. R1

R1# configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

R1(config)# interface Serial0/0/1

R1(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

R1(config-if)# exit

R1(config)# interface Serial0/1/0

R1(config-if)# ip address 11.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

R1(config-if)# exit

2. R2

R2# configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

R2(config)# interface Serial0/0/1

R2(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

R2(config-if)# no shutdown

R2(config-if)# exit

R2(config)# interface Serial0/0/0

R2(config-if)# ip address 13.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

R2(config-if)# no shutdown

R2(config-if)# exit

3. R3

R3# configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

R3(config)# interface Serial0/0/1

R3(config-if)# ip address 12.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

R3(config-if)# no shutdown

R3(config-if)# exit

R3(config)# interface Serial0/0/0

R3(config-if)# ip address 13.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

R3(config-if)# no shutdown

R3(config-if)# exit

4. R4

R4# configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

R4(config)# interface Serial0/0/0

R4(config-if)# ip address 12.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

R4(config-if)# no shutdown

R4(config-if)# exit

R4(config)# interface Serial0/1/0

R4(config-if)# ip address 11.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

R4(config-if)# no shutdown

R4(config-if)# exit

Configuration Routing RIP


(*Note): This configuration has been done inside all 12 routers to enable the RIP protocol

Router(config)# router rip

Router(config-router)# network 10.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 11.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 12.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 13.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.1.0

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0

Router(config-router)# network 14.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 15.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 16.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 17.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 18.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 19.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 20.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 21.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 22.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 23.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 194.168.1.0

Router(config-router)# network 194.168.2.0

Router(config-router)# network 194.168.3.0

Router(config-router)# network 194.168.4.0

Router(config-router)# network 19.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 20.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 21.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 22.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 23.0.0.0

Router(config-router)# network 195.168.1.0

Router(config-router)# network 195.168.2.0

Router(config-router)# network 195.168.3.0

Router(config-router)# network 195.168.4.0

Router(config-router)# exit

Configuration Routing OSPF

Router(config)# router ospf 1

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 13.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 11.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 14.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 13.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 12.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 15.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 17.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 19.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 16.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 194.168.1.1 0.0.0.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 18.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 17.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 19.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 20.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 21.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 23.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 195.168.1.1 0.0.0.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 22.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)# network 195.168.4.1 0.0.0.255 area 0

Result:

1. Packet loss of RIP:

Packet loss % received sent Receiver sender No.
25% 3 4 PC - D PC - A 1
25% 3 4 PC - E Laptop-D 2
0% 4 4 PC - B PC - A 3
25% 3 4 PC - L PC - C 4
0% 4 4 PC - D PC- E 5
0% 4 4 PC - H PC- L 6

24 packets were sent from one device to another. 21 packets were received which means 3 packets were lost.

2. Packet loss of OSPF:

Packet loss % received sent Receiver sender No.
0% 4 4 Laptop-B PC-A 1
0% 4 4 PC- D Laptop-C 2
0% 4 4 PC-K PC-L 3
0% 4 4 Laptop-C PC-H 4
0% 4 4 Laptop-C PC-K 5
25% 3 4 Laptop-E PC-L 6

24 packets are sent from one device to another. The packet range percentage was between 0 – 25%. The total of the received packets is 23 packets.

CPU utilization:

Screen Shot 2024-08-19 at 8 22 39 AM
  • In the RIP protocol was the CPU utilization about 79%, and in the OSPF protocol was 42%.

Memory Usage:

Screen Shot 2024-08-19 at 8 27 07 AM
  • In the RIP protocol, the memory usage was 88%. In the OSPF protocol, the memory usage was 83%.

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design and configure a network (RIP and OSPF) for a nonprofit educational organization that contains three interactive halls offering all the essential tools a student can use from PCs to Printers and Laptops.

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