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* reorganized docs, added mkdocs-material theme

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1.0/
venv-activate.sh
venvcmd.sh

# OSX
.DS_Store
230 changes: 114 additions & 116 deletions README.md
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# bookops-worldcat

BookOps-Worldcat provides a Python interface for the WorldCat Metadata API.
This wrapper simplifies requests to OCLC web services making them ideally more accessible to OCLC member libraries.
BookOps-Worldcat provides a Python interface for the WorldCat Metadata API. This wrapper simplifies requests to OCLC web services making them more accessible to OCLC member libraries.

Due to major changes introduced by OCLC in May 2020, the version 0.3.0 of the wrapper dropped functionality related to WorldCat Search API. New search endopoints of the Metadata API supported in the 0.3.0 version should fill that gap. While WorldCat Metadata API is our primary focus, we plan in the future to expand wrapper's functionality to other related OCLC web services, including the now dropped Search API.
Bookops-Worldcat version 1.0 supports changes released in version 2.0 (May 2023) of the OCLC Metadata API.

## Installation

Expand All @@ -19,146 +18,145 @@ For full documentation please see https://bookops-cat.github.io/bookops-worldcat

## Features

This package takes advantage of the functionality of the popular [Requests library](https://requests.readthedocs.io/en/master/). Interactions with [OCLC](https://www.oclc.org/en/home.html)'s services are built around 'Requests' sessions. Authorizing a web service session simply requires passing an access token to `MetadataSession`. Opening a session allows the user to call specific methods to facilitate communication between the user's script/client and particular endpoint of OCLC API service. Many of the hurdles related to making valid requests are hidden under the hood of this package, making it as simple as possible.
Please note, not all endpoints of the Metadata API are implemented at the moment. This tool was primarily built for the specific needs of BookOps but we are open to collaboration to expand and improve this package.

At the moment, BookOps-Worldcat supports requests to following OCLC's web services:

+ [Authentication via Client Credential Grant](https://www.oclc.org/developer/develop/authentication/oauth/client-credentials-grant.en.html)
+ [Worldcat Metadata API](https://www.oclc.org/developer/develop/web-services/worldcat-metadata-api.en.html)
+ [Metadata API Search Functionality](https://developer.api.oclc.org/wc-metadata-v1-1)
+ member shared print holdings
+ member general holdings
+ searching bibliographic resources:
+ search brief bibs
+ retrieve specific brief bib
+ retrieve other editions related to a specific bibliographic resource
+ [Metadata API](https://developer.api.oclc.org/wc-metadata)
+ bibliographic records
+ retrieve full bib
+ find current OCLC number
+ holdings
+ set institution holding for a single resource
+ unset institution holding for a single resource
+ retrieve holding status of a single resource
+ set institution holdings for a batch of resources
+ unset institution holdings for a batch of resouces
+ set holdings for a single resource for multiple institutions
+ unset holdings for a single resource for multiple institutions


#### Basic usage:

Obtaining access token
Bookops-Worldcat takes advantage of the functionality of the popular [Requests library](https://requests.readthedocs.io/) and interactions with OCLC's services are built around 'Requests' sessions. `MetadataSession` inherits all `requests.Session` properties. Server responses are `requests.Response` objects with [all of their properties and methods](https://requests.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user/quickstart/).

Authorizing a web service session simply requires passing an access token to `MetadataSession`. Opening a session allows the user to call specific methods to facilitate communication between the user's script/client and a particular endpoint of the Metadata API. Many of the hurdles related to making valid requests are hidden under the hood of this package, making it as simple as possible.

BookOps-Worldcat supports requests to all endpoints of the WorldCat Metadata API 2.0 and Authentication using the [Client Credential Grant](https://www.oclc.org/developer/api/keys/oauth/client-credentials-grant.en.html) flow:

+ [Authentication via Client Credential Grant](https://www.oclc.org/developer/api/keys/oauth/client-credentials-grant.en.html)
+ [Worldcat Metadata API](https://www.oclc.org/developer/api/oclc-apis/worldcat-metadata-api.en.html)
+ Manage Bibliographic Records
+ Manage Institution Holdings
+ Manage Local Bibliographic Data
+ Manage Local Holdings Records
+ Search Member Shared Print Holdings
+ Search Member General Holdings
+ Search Bibliographic Resources
+ Search Local Holdings Resources
+ Search Local Bibliographic Resources

### Basic usage:

Authorizing a MetadataSession
```python
>>> from bookops_worldcat import WorldcatAccessToken
>>> token = WorldcatAccessToken(
key="my_WSkey",
secret="my_WSsecret",
scopes="selected_scope",
principal_id="my_principalID",
principal_idns="my_principalIDNS",
agent="my_client"
)
>>> print(token.token_str)
"tk_Yebz4BpEp9dAsghA7KpWx6dYD1OZKWBlHjqW"
from bookops_worldcat import WorldcatAccessToken
token = WorldcatAccessToken(
key="my_WSKey",
secret="my_secret",
scopes="WorldCatMetadataAPI",
)
print(token)
#>"access_token: 'tk_Yebz4BpEp9dAsghA7KpWx6dYD1OZKWBlHjqW', expires_at: '2024-01-01 12:00:00Z'"
print(token.is_expired())
#>False
```

Metadata API
Search for brief bibliographic resources
```python
>>> from bookops_worldcat import MetadataSession
>>> session = MetadataSession(authorization=token)
>>> result = session.get_brief_bib(oclcNumber=1143317889)
>>> print(result)
<Response [200]>
>>> print(result.json())
with MetadataSession(authorization=token) as session:
response = session.brief_bibs_search(q="ti:The Power Broker AND au: Caro, Robert")
print(response.json())
```
```json
{
"oclcNumber": "1143317889",
"title": "Blueprint : the evolutionary origins of a good society",
"creator": "Nicholas A. Christakis",
"date": "2020",
"language": "eng",
"generalFormat": "Book",
"specificFormat": "PrintBook",
"edition": "First Little, Brown Spark trade paperback edition.",
"publisher": "Little, Brown Spark",
"catalogingInfo": {
"catalogingAgency": "NYP",
"transcribingAgency": "NYP"
}
"numberOfRecords": 89,
"briefRecords": [
{
"oclcNumber": "1631862",
"title": "The power broker : Robert Moses and the fall of New York",
"creator": "Robert A. Caro",
"date": "1975",
"machineReadableDate": "1975",
"language": "eng",
"generalFormat": "Book",
"specificFormat": "PrintBook",
"edition": "Vintage Books edition",
"publisher": "Vintage Books",
"catalogingInfo": {
"catalogingAgency": "DLC",
"catalogingLanguage": "eng",
"levelOfCataloging": " ",
"transcribingAgency": "DLC"
}
}
]
}
```

Using a context manager:
MetadataSession as Context Manager:
```python
with MetadataSession(authorization=token) as session:
results = session.get_full_bib(1143317889)
print(results.text)
result = session.bib_get("1631862")
print(result.text)
```
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<content type="application/xml">
<response xmlns="http://worldcat.org/rb" mimeType="application/vnd.oclc.marc21+xml">
<record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim">
<leader>00000cam a2200000 i 4500</leader>
<controlfield tag="001">on1143317889</controlfield>
<controlfield tag="003">OCoLC</controlfield>
<controlfield tag="005">20200328101446.1</controlfield>
<controlfield tag="008">200305t20202019nyuabf b 001 0 eng c</controlfield>
<datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a"> 2018957420</subfield>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim">
<leader>00000cam a2200000 i 4500</leader>
<controlfield tag="001">ocm01631862</controlfield>
<controlfield tag="003">OCoLC</controlfield>
<controlfield tag="005">20240201163642.4</controlfield>
<controlfield tag="008">750320t19751974nyuabf b 001 0beng </controlfield>
<datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a"> 75009557 </subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">NYP</subfield>
<subfield code="b">eng</subfield>
<subfield code="e">rda</subfield>
<subfield code="c">NYP</subfield>
<!--...-->
<datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">9780316230049</subfield>
<subfield code="q">(pbk.)</subfield>
<datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">9780394720241</subfield>
<subfield code="q">(paperback)</subfield>
<!--...-->
<datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Christakis, Nicholas A.,</subfield>
<subfield code="e">author.</subfield>
<datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Caro, Robert A.,</subfield>
<subfield code="e">author.</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0">
<subfield code="a">Blueprint :</subfield>
<subfield code="b">the evolutionary origins of a good society /</subfield>
<subfield code="c">Nicholas A. Christakis.</subfield>
<datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="4">
<subfield code="a">The power broker :</subfield>
<subfield code="b">Robert Moses and the fall of New York /</subfield>
<subfield code="c">by Robert A. Caro.</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">First Little, Brown Spark trade paperback edition.</subfield>
<datafield tag="246" ind1="3" ind2="0">
<subfield code="a">Robert Moses and the fall of New York</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1">
<subfield code="a">New York, NY :</subfield>
<subfield code="b">Little, Brown Spark,</subfield>
<subfield code="c">2020</subfield>
<datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Vintage Books edition.</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1">
<subfield code="a">New York :</subfield>
<subfield code="b">Vintage Books,</subfield>
<subfield code="c">1975.</subfield>
</datafield>
<!--...-->
</record>
</response>
</content>
<id>http://worldcat.org/oclc/1143317889</id>
<link href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/1143317889"></link>
</entry>
</record>
```

## Changes in Version 1.0

New functionality available in version 1.0:

+ Send requests to all endpoints of WorldCat Metadata API
+ Match bib records and retrieve bib classification
+ Create, update, and validate bib records
+ Create, retrieve, update, and delete local bib and holdings records
+ Add automatic retries to failed requests
+ Authenticate and authorize for multiple institutions within `MetadataSession`
+ Support for Python 3.11 and 3.12
+ Dropped support for Python 3.7

### Migration Information
Bookops-Worldcat 1.0 introduces many breaking changes for users of previous versions. Due to a complete refactor of the Metadata API, the methods from Bookops-Worldcat 0.5.0 have been rewritten. Most of the functionality from previous versions of the Metadata API is still available in Version 2.0. For a comparison of the functionality available in Versions 1.0, 1.1, and 2.0 of the Metadata API, see [OCLC's documentation](https://www.oclc.org/developer/api/oclc-apis/worldcat-metadata-api.en.html) and their [functionality comparison table](https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/developer-network/worldcat-metadata-api/worldcat-metadata-api-functionality-comparison.pdf).

Versions 1.0 and 1.1 of the Metadata API will be sunset after April 30, 2024 at which point tools that rely on Bookops-Worldcat 0.5 will no longer be able to query the Metadata API.

For more information on changes made in Version 1.0, see [Features in Version 1.0](https://bookops-cat.github.io/bookops-worldcat/latest/#features-in-version-1.0) in the docs.

## Changelog

Consult the [Changelog page](https://bookops-cat.github.io/bookops-worldcat/latest/changelog/) for fixes and enhancements of each version.
Consult the [Changelog page](https://bookops-cat.github.io/bookops-worldcat/latest/changelog/) for a full list of fixes and enhancements for each version.

## Bugs/Requests

Please use [Github issue tracker](https://github.com/BookOps-CAT/bookops-worldcat/issues) to submit bugs or request features.
Please use the [Github issue tracker](https://github.com/BookOps-CAT/bookops-worldcat/issues) to submit bugs or request features.

## Todo
## Contributing

+ Metadata API:
+ support for local holdings resources endpoints of the search functionality of the Metadata API
+ support for local bibliographic data endpoints
+ record validation endpoints
+ methods to create and update bibliographic records
See [Contribution Guidelines](https://bookops-cat.github.io/bookops-worldcat/latest/contributing) for information on how to contribute to bookops-worldcat.
50 changes: 25 additions & 25 deletions bookops_worldcat/_session.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ def __init__(
5,
5,
),
total_retries: int = 0,
backoff_factor: float = 0,
status_forcelist: Optional[List[int]] = None,
allowed_methods: Optional[List[str]] = None,
totalRetries: int = 0,
backoffFactor: float = 0,
statusForcelist: Optional[List[int]] = None,
allowedMethods: Optional[List[str]] = None,
) -> None:
"""
Args:
Expand All @@ -37,22 +37,22 @@ def __init__(
request in the session
timeout: how long to wait for server to send data
before giving up
total_retries: optional number of times to retry a request that
failed or timed out. if total_retries argument is
totalRetries: optional number of times to retry a request that
failed or timed out. if totalRetries argument is
not passed, any arguments passed to
backoff_factor, status_forcelist, and
allowed_methods will be ignored. default is 0
backoff_factor: if total_retries is not 0, the backoff
backoffFactor, statusForcelist, and
allowedMethods will be ignored. default is 0
backoffFactor: if totalRetries is not 0, the backoff
factor as a float to use to calculate amount of
time session will sleep before attempting request
again. default is 0
status_forcelist: if total_retries is not 0, a list of HTTP
statusForcelist: if totalRetries is not 0, a list of HTTP
status codes to automatically retry requests on.
if not specified, failed requests with status codes
413, 429, and 503 will be retried up to number of
total_retries.
totalRetries.
example: [500, 502, 503, 504]
allowed_methods: if total_retries is not 0, set of HTTP methods that
allowedMethods: if totalRetries is not 0, set of HTTP methods that
requests should be retried on. if not specified,
requests using any HTTP method verbs will be
retried. example: ["GET", "POST"]
Expand All @@ -75,28 +75,28 @@ def __init__(
self.timeout = timeout

# if user provides retry args, create Retry object and mount adapter to session
if total_retries != 0:
if status_forcelist is None:
if totalRetries != 0:
if statusForcelist is None:
retries = Retry(
total=total_retries,
backoff_factor=backoff_factor,
total=totalRetries,
backoff_factor=backoffFactor,
status_forcelist=Retry.RETRY_AFTER_STATUS_CODES,
allowed_methods=allowed_methods,
allowed_methods=allowedMethods,
)
elif (
isinstance(status_forcelist, List)
and all(isinstance(x, int) for x in status_forcelist)
and len(status_forcelist) > 0
isinstance(statusForcelist, List)
and all(isinstance(x, int) for x in statusForcelist)
and len(statusForcelist) > 0
):
retries = Retry(
total=total_retries,
backoff_factor=backoff_factor,
status_forcelist=status_forcelist,
allowed_methods=allowed_methods,
total=totalRetries,
backoff_factor=backoffFactor,
status_forcelist=statusForcelist,
allowed_methods=allowedMethods,
)
else:
raise ValueError(
"Argument 'status_forcelist' must be a list of integers."
"Argument 'statusForcelist' must be a list of integers."
)
self.mount("https://", requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter(max_retries=retries))

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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion bookops_worldcat/authorize.py
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Expand Up @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ def __init__(
else:
raise TypeError("Argument 'agent' must be a string.")

# asure passed arguments are valid
# ensure passed arguments are valid
if isinstance(self.key, str):
if not self.key.strip():
raise ValueError("Argument 'key' cannot be an empty string.")
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