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Efficiently inverting a probabilistic graphics program of face generation with an inference network. Includes computational models and neural and behavioral data analysis.

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EIG-faces

Efficiently inverting a probabilistic graphics program with an inference network. Includes models, neural analyses, and behavioral experiments.

Setting up the BFM'09 model (generative model)

You need to obtain the Basel Face Model 2009 (BFM'09). You also need MATLAB as this generative model is controlled via matlab scripts. This repo includes (adapted) versions of the core matlab scripts distributed with BFM'09. These scripts are under bfm09-generator/bfm_utils/PublicMM1/matlab. However, we cannot share the mean face model. That is why you need to download them from the official website.

(1) Go to https://faces.dmi.unibas.ch/bfm/main.php?nav=1-1-0&id=details where you can find a link to the download the BFM'09 model at the bottom.

(2) Request and download the model.

(3) Finally copy 01_MorphableModel.mat to this repo, under EIG-faces/bfm09-generator/bfm_utils/PublicMM1/.

Setting up your environment (Alternative 1: Conda)

(1) You can use conda for seting up your environment. We recommend setting up a fresh environment at the root of this project. First create a new environment with python=3.6, activate your new environment, and install a number of packages as shown below.

cd EIG-faces                                       # cd into the root of this directory
conda create -n env python=3.6                     # create a fresh environment
conda activate env                                 # activate your environment
conda install -c conda-forge matplotlib            # install matplotlib
conda install -c anaconda scipy                    # install scipy
conda install pytorch torchvision -c pytorch       # install pytorch and torchvision
conda install -c anaconda configparser             # install configparser
conda install h5py                                 # install h5py to process datasets
conda install -c anaconda pandas                   # install pandas
conda install -c anaconda scikit-learn             # install scikit-learn

(2) Update your PYTHONPATH environment variable to include the root of the project.

export PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}:$ROOT

where $ROOT is the full path to the root of this repo.

(3) Download pretrained weights and our distributed weights. At the root run:

chmod +x download_network_weights.sh
./download_network_weights.sh

(4) Adjust default.conf to your needs by copying it to user.conf and editing its contents. It contains paths to checkpoints, stimuli, etc. under [PATHS].

Setting up your environment (Alternative 2: Singularity)

If you would like to instead setup your environment using a singularity container, then follow the instructions under EIG-faces/singularity/README.md.

Infer and render using EIG

Here is a recipe to run the EIG model on a folder with input image files. Assuming you are at the root of the project (EIG-faces) and have your conda environment activated:

(1)

cd infer_render_using_eig
python infer.py --imagefolder ./demo_images --segment

NOTE: Don't need to use --segment if the input images have clean background. So in that case, you would say

cd infer_render_using_eig
python infer.py --imagefolder ./my_demo_images  # where the folder ./my_demo_images contain images with clean backgrounds.

(2) Now this will output an .hdf5 file under ./output. To render them, you need to call the matlab script in matlab. You may need to edit the render.m file to point it to that outputed .hdf5 file.

matlab   # start a matlab session
render   # render

NOTE on MATLAB: Matlab scripts in this repo are tested in version 2016b and before. If you are using a newer version of MATLAB, you may need to replace the lines where the function hardcopy is called with the following. (hardcopy is discontinued apparently.)

img = print('-RGBImage');

Citation

Yildirim, I., Belledonne, M., Freiwald, W., Tenenbaum J. (2020.) Efficient inverse graphics in biological face processing. Science Advances, Vol. 6, no. 10.

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