Well-known text (WKT) is a text markup language for representing vector geometry objects on a map, spatial reference systems of spatial objects and transformations between spatial reference systems.
EWKT (Extended Well-Known Text), a PostGIS-specific format that includes the spatial reference system identifier (SRID) and up to 4 ordinate values (XYZM), is also supported (ex: SRID=31370;POINT(44 60)
).
PHPWKTParser
provides a simple usage helper class to read WKT and EWKT and parse this text representation to a workable PHP array holding the parsed WKT/EWKT definition. Read and parse 2D, 3D and 4D WKT (Well Known Text) / EWKT (Extended Well-Known Text) object strings into geometry objects with this simple WKT PHP adapter library.
Install the package through composer:
composer require daandesmedt/phpwktadapter
Make sure, that you include the composer autoloader somewhere in your codebase.
Geometry Type | Example |
---|---|
POINT | POINT(30 10) |
LNESTRING | LINESTRING(30 10, 10 30, 40 40) |
POLYGON | POLYGON((0 0,10 0,10 10,0 10,0 0)) |
MULTIPOINT | MULTIPOINTZM(0 0 10 10,10 0 0 0,10 10 0 0,20 20 0 10) |
MULTILINESTRING | MULTILINESTRING((0 0,10 0,10 10,0 10)) |
MULTIPOLYGON | MULTIPOLYGON(((40 40, 20 45, 45 30, 40 40)), ((20 35, 10 30, 10 10, 30 5, 45 20, 20 35), (30 20, 20 15, 20 25, 30 20))) |
GEOMETRYCOLLECTION | GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(POINT(10 20),LINESTRING(0 0,10 0)) |
The read($wkt)
function of the PHPWKTParser
adapter will return a associative array as representation of the parsed WKT/EWKT (in case of valid).
array(
// the geometry object type
"type" => string,
// integer or float values for POINT - nested array (integer or float) for other geometry types
"value" => array,
// integer representing the EWKT SRID, null when not present
"srid" => integer | null,
// string (Z, M or ZM) representing the dimension, null when not present
"dimension" => string | null
)
Working examples can be found in the examples
folder.
<?php
require __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
use daandesmedt\PHPWKTAdapter\WKTAdapter;
$adapter = new WKTAdapter();
$res = $adapter->read('SRID=31370;POINT(30 10)');
var_dump($res);
Invalid format in the specified WKT / EWKT will result in a UnexpectedValueException
thrown by the WKTAdapter
.
<?php
require __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
use daandesmedt\PHPWKTAdapter\WKTAdapter;
$adapter = new WKTAdapter();
try {
$res = $adapter->read('SRID=31370;POINT(bad format)');
} catch (UnexpectedValueException $e) {
var_dump($e->getMessage());
}