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/* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2023, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | ||
* Copyright (c) 2023, 2024, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. | ||
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | ||
* | ||
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | ||
* published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
* | ||
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | ||
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | ||
* accompanied this code). | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | ||
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | ||
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | ||
* | ||
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | ||
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | ||
* questions. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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#if defined(__APPLE__) | ||
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#include "precompiled.hpp" | ||
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#include "nmt/memMapPrinter.hpp" | ||
#include "runtime/os.hpp" | ||
#include "utilities/align.hpp" | ||
#include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp" | ||
#include "utilities/powerOfTwo.hpp" | ||
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#include <limits.h> | ||
#include <stdio.h> | ||
#include <stdlib.h> | ||
#include <libproc.h> | ||
#include <unistd.h> | ||
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#include <mach/vm_inherit.h> | ||
#include <mach/vm_prot.h> | ||
#include <mach/mach_vm.h> | ||
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// maximum number of mapping records returned | ||
static const int MAX_REGIONS_RETURNED = 1000000; | ||
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// ::mmap() on MacOS is a layer on top of Mach system calls, and will allocate in 128MB chunks. | ||
// This code will coalesce a series of identical 128GB chunks (maybe followed by one smaller chunk | ||
// with identical flags) into one. | ||
// Unfortunately, two or more identically allocated contiguous sections will appear as one, if the | ||
// first section is size 128MB. vmmap(1) has the same issue. | ||
static const int MACOS_PARTIAL_ALLOCATION_SIZE = 128 * M; | ||
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class MappingInfo { | ||
proc_regioninfo _rinfo; | ||
public: | ||
const char* _address; | ||
size_t _size; | ||
stringStream _share_buffer; | ||
stringStream _type_buffer; | ||
stringStream _protect_buffer; | ||
stringStream _file_name; | ||
const char* _tag_text; | ||
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MappingInfo() : _address(nullptr), _size(0), _tag_text(nullptr) {} | ||
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void reset() { | ||
_share_buffer.reset(); | ||
_protect_buffer.reset(); | ||
_type_buffer.reset(); | ||
_file_name.reset(); | ||
_tag_text = nullptr; | ||
} | ||
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bool canCombine(const proc_regionwithpathinfo& mem_info) { | ||
const proc_regioninfo& n = mem_info.prp_prinfo; | ||
bool cc = _rinfo.pri_size == MACOS_PARTIAL_ALLOCATION_SIZE | ||
&& n.pri_address == (_rinfo.pri_address + _size) | ||
&& n.pri_protection == _rinfo.pri_protection | ||
&& n.pri_max_protection == _rinfo.pri_max_protection | ||
&& n.pri_user_tag == _rinfo.pri_user_tag | ||
&& n.pri_share_mode == _rinfo.pri_share_mode | ||
&& n.pri_offset == 0; | ||
return cc; | ||
} | ||
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void combineWithFollowing(const proc_regionwithpathinfo& mem_info) { | ||
_size += mem_info.prp_prinfo.pri_size; | ||
} | ||
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void process(const proc_regionwithpathinfo& mem_info) { | ||
reset(); | ||
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_rinfo = mem_info.prp_prinfo; | ||
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_address = (const char*) _rinfo.pri_address; | ||
_size = _rinfo.pri_size; | ||
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if (mem_info.prp_vip.vip_path[0] != '\0') { | ||
_file_name.print_raw(mem_info.prp_vip.vip_path); | ||
} | ||
// proc_regionfilename() seems to give bad results, so we don't try to use it here. | ||
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char prot[4]; | ||
char maxprot[4]; | ||
rwbits(_rinfo.pri_protection, prot); | ||
rwbits(_rinfo.pri_max_protection, maxprot); | ||
_protect_buffer.print("%s/%s", prot, maxprot); | ||
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get_share_mode(_share_buffer, _rinfo); | ||
_tag_text = tagToStr(_rinfo.pri_user_tag); | ||
} | ||
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static void get_share_mode(outputStream& out, const proc_regioninfo& rinfo) { | ||
static const char* share_strings[] = { | ||
"cow", "pvt", "---", "shr", "tsh", "p/a", "s/a", "lpg" | ||
}; | ||
assert(SM_COW == 1 && SM_LARGE_PAGE == (sizeof(share_strings)/sizeof(share_strings[0])), "share_mode contants are out of range"); // the +1 offset is intentional; see below | ||
const bool valid_share_mode = rinfo.pri_share_mode >= SM_COW && rinfo.pri_share_mode <= SM_LARGE_PAGE; | ||
if (valid_share_mode) { | ||
int share_mode = rinfo.pri_share_mode; | ||
out.print_raw(share_strings[share_mode - 1]); | ||
} else { | ||
out.print_cr("invalid pri_share_mode (%d)", rinfo.pri_share_mode); | ||
assert(valid_share_mode, "invalid pri_share_mode (%d)", rinfo.pri_share_mode); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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#define X1(TAG, DESCR) X2(TAG, DESCR) | ||
#define X2(TAG, DESCRIPTION) case VM_MEMORY_ ## TAG: return # DESCRIPTION; | ||
static const char* tagToStr(uint32_t user_tag) { | ||
switch (user_tag) { | ||
case 0: | ||
return 0; | ||
X1(MALLOC, malloc); | ||
X1(MALLOC_SMALL, malloc_small); | ||
X1(MALLOC_LARGE, malloc_large); | ||
X1(MALLOC_HUGE, malloc_huge); | ||
X1(SBRK, sbrk); | ||
X1(REALLOC, realloc); | ||
X1(MALLOC_TINY, malloc_tiny); | ||
X1(MALLOC_LARGE_REUSABLE, malloc_large_reusable); | ||
X1(MALLOC_LARGE_REUSED, malloc_lage_reused); | ||
X1(ANALYSIS_TOOL, analysis_tool); | ||
X1(MALLOC_NANO, malloc_nano); | ||
X1(MALLOC_MEDIUM, malloc_medium); | ||
X1(MALLOC_PROB_GUARD, malloc_prob_guard); | ||
X1(MACH_MSG, malloc_msg); | ||
X1(IOKIT, IOKit); | ||
X1(STACK, stack); | ||
X1(GUARD, guard); | ||
X1(SHARED_PMAP, shared_pmap); | ||
X1(DYLIB, dylib); | ||
X1(UNSHARED_PMAP, unshared_pmap); | ||
X2(APPKIT, AppKit); | ||
X2(FOUNDATION, Foundation); | ||
X2(COREGRAPHICS, CoreGraphics); | ||
X2(CORESERVICES, CoreServices); // is also VM_MEMORY_CARBON | ||
X2(JAVA, Java); | ||
X2(COREDATA, CoreData); | ||
X1(COREDATA_OBJECTIDS, CodeData_objectids); | ||
X1(ATS, ats); | ||
X1(DYLD, dyld); | ||
X1(DYLD_MALLOC, dyld_malloc); | ||
X1(SQLITE, sqlite); | ||
X1(JAVASCRIPT_CORE, javascript_core); | ||
X1(JAVASCRIPT_JIT_EXECUTABLE_ALLOCATOR, javascript_jit_executable_allocator); | ||
X1(JAVASCRIPT_JIT_REGISTER_FILE, javascript_jit_register_file); | ||
X1(OPENCL, OpenCL); | ||
X2(COREIMAGE, CoreImage); | ||
X2(IMAGEIO, ImageIO); | ||
X2(COREPROFILE, CoreProfile); | ||
X1(APPLICATION_SPECIFIC_1, application_specific_1); | ||
X1(APPLICATION_SPECIFIC_16, application_specific_16); | ||
X1(OS_ALLOC_ONCE, os_alloc_once); | ||
X1(GENEALOGY, genealogy); | ||
default: | ||
static char buffer[30]; | ||
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "user_tag=0x%x(%d)", user_tag, user_tag); | ||
return buffer; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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static void rwbits(int rw, char bits[4]) { | ||
bits[0] = rw & VM_PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-'; | ||
bits[1] = rw & VM_PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-'; | ||
bits[2] = rw & VM_PROT_EXECUTE ? 'x' : '-'; | ||
bits[3] = 0; | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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class ProcSmapsSummary { | ||
unsigned _num_mappings; | ||
size_t _private; | ||
size_t _committed; // combined committed size | ||
size_t _reserved; // reserved but not committed | ||
size_t _shared; // combined shared size | ||
size_t _swapped_out; // combined amount of swapped-out memory | ||
public: | ||
ProcSmapsSummary() : _num_mappings(0), _private(0), | ||
_committed(0), _shared(0), _swapped_out(0) {} | ||
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void add_mapping(const proc_regioninfo& region_info) { | ||
_num_mappings++; | ||
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bool is_private = region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_PRIVATE | ||
|| region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_PRIVATE_ALIASED; | ||
bool is_shared = region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_SHARED | ||
|| region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_SHARED_ALIASED | ||
|| region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_TRUESHARED | ||
|| region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_COW; | ||
bool is_committed = region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_EMPTY | ||
&& region_info.pri_max_protection == VM_PROT_ALL | ||
&& ((region_info.pri_protection & VM_PROT_DEFAULT) == VM_PROT_DEFAULT); | ||
bool is_reserved = region_info.pri_share_mode == SM_EMPTY | ||
&& region_info.pri_max_protection == VM_PROT_ALL | ||
&& region_info.pri_protection == VM_PROT_NONE; | ||
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_private += is_private ? region_info.pri_size : 0; | ||
_shared += is_shared ? region_info.pri_size : 0; | ||
_swapped_out += region_info.pri_pages_swapped_out; | ||
_committed += is_committed ? region_info.pri_size : 0; | ||
_reserved += is_reserved ? region_info.pri_size : 0; | ||
} | ||
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void print_on(const MappingPrintSession& session) const { | ||
outputStream* st = session.out(); | ||
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st->print_cr("Number of mappings: %u", _num_mappings); | ||
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task_vm_info vm_info; | ||
mach_msg_type_number_t num_out = TASK_VM_INFO_COUNT; | ||
kern_return_t err = task_info(mach_task_self(), TASK_VM_INFO, (task_info_t)(&vm_info), &num_out); | ||
if (err == KERN_SUCCESS) { | ||
st->print_cr(" vsize: %llu (%llu%s)", vm_info.virtual_size, PROPERFMTARGS(vm_info.virtual_size)); | ||
st->print_cr(" rss: %llu (%llu%s)", vm_info.resident_size, PROPERFMTARGS(vm_info.resident_size)); | ||
st->print_cr(" peak rss: %llu (%llu%s)", vm_info.resident_size_peak, PROPERFMTARGS(vm_info.resident_size_peak)); | ||
st->print_cr(" page size: %d (%ld%s)", vm_info.page_size, PROPERFMTARGS((size_t)vm_info.page_size)); | ||
} else { | ||
st->print_cr("error getting vm_info %d", err); | ||
} | ||
st->print_cr(" reserved: %zu (" PROPERFMT ")", _reserved, PROPERFMTARGS(_reserved)); | ||
st->print_cr(" committed: %zu (" PROPERFMT ")", _committed, PROPERFMTARGS(_committed)); | ||
st->print_cr(" private: %zu (" PROPERFMT ")", _private, PROPERFMTARGS(_private)); | ||
st->print_cr(" shared: %zu (" PROPERFMT ")", _shared, PROPERFMTARGS(_shared)); | ||
st->print_cr(" swapped out: %zu (" PROPERFMT ")", _swapped_out * vm_info.page_size, PROPERFMTARGS(_swapped_out * vm_info.page_size)); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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class ProcSmapsPrinter { | ||
const MappingPrintSession& _session; | ||
public: | ||
ProcSmapsPrinter(const MappingPrintSession& session) : | ||
_session(session) | ||
{} | ||
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void print_single_mapping(const proc_regioninfo& region_info, const MappingInfo& mapping_info) const { | ||
outputStream* st = _session.out(); | ||
#define INDENT_BY(n) \ | ||
if (st->fill_to(n) == 0) { \ | ||
st->print(" "); \ | ||
} | ||
st->print("%#014.12llx-%#014.12llx", (uint64_t)(mapping_info._address), (uint64_t)(mapping_info._address + mapping_info._size)); | ||
INDENT_BY(38); | ||
st->print("%12ld", mapping_info._size); | ||
INDENT_BY(51); | ||
st->print("%s", mapping_info._protect_buffer.base()); | ||
INDENT_BY(59); | ||
st->print("%s", mapping_info._share_buffer.base()); | ||
st->print("%s", mapping_info._type_buffer.base()); | ||
INDENT_BY(64); | ||
st->print("%#11llx", region_info.pri_offset); | ||
INDENT_BY(77); | ||
if (_session.print_nmt_info_for_region((const void*)mapping_info._address, (const void*)(mapping_info._address + mapping_info._size))) { | ||
st->print(" "); | ||
} else { | ||
const char* tag = mapping_info._tag_text; | ||
if (tag != nullptr) { | ||
st->print("[%s] ", tag); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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st->print_raw(mapping_info._file_name.base()); | ||
st->cr(); | ||
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#undef INDENT_BY | ||
} | ||
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void print_legend() const { | ||
outputStream* st = _session.out(); | ||
st->print_cr("from, to, vsize: address range and size"); | ||
st->print_cr("prot: protection:"); | ||
st->print_cr(" rwx: read / write / execute"); | ||
st->print_cr("share: share mode:"); | ||
st->print_cr(" cow: copy on write"); | ||
st->print_cr(" pvt: private"); | ||
st->print_cr(" shr: shared"); | ||
st->print_cr(" tsh: true shared"); | ||
st->print_cr(" p/a: private aliased"); | ||
st->print_cr(" s/a: shared aliased"); | ||
st->print_cr(" lpg: large page"); | ||
st->print_cr("offset: offset from start of allocation block"); | ||
st->print_cr("vminfo: VM information (requires NMT)"); | ||
st->print_cr("file: file mapped, if mapping is not anonymous"); | ||
{ | ||
streamIndentor si(st, 16); | ||
_session.print_nmt_flag_legend(); | ||
} | ||
st->print_cr("file: file mapped, if mapping is not anonymous"); | ||
} | ||
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void print_header() const { | ||
outputStream* st = _session.out(); | ||
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | ||
// 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789 | ||
// 0x000102890000-0x000102898000 32768 r--/r-- cow 0xc000 /Users/simont/dev/openjdk/jdk/build/macos-aarch64-fastdebug-shenandoah/images/jdk/bin/java | ||
st->print_cr("from to vsize prot share offset vminfo/file"); | ||
st->print_cr("=================================================================================================="); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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static bool is_interesting(const proc_regionwithpathinfo& info) { | ||
return info.prp_prinfo.pri_share_mode != SM_EMPTY | ||
|| info.prp_prinfo.pri_user_tag != 0 | ||
|| info.prp_vip.vip_path[0] != '\0' | ||
|| info.prp_prinfo.pri_protection != 0 | ||
|| info.prp_prinfo.pri_max_protection != 0; | ||
} | ||
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void MemMapPrinter::pd_print_all_mappings(const MappingPrintSession& session) { | ||
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ProcSmapsPrinter printer(session); | ||
ProcSmapsSummary summary; | ||
outputStream* const st = session.out(); | ||
const pid_t pid = getpid(); | ||
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printer.print_legend(); | ||
st->cr(); | ||
printer.print_header(); | ||
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proc_regionwithpathinfo region_info_with_path; | ||
MappingInfo mapping_info; | ||
uint64_t address = 0; | ||
int region_count = 0; | ||
while (true) { | ||
if (++region_count > MAX_REGIONS_RETURNED) { | ||
st->print_cr("limit of %d regions reached (results inaccurate)", region_count); | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
::bzero(®ion_info_with_path, sizeof(region_info_with_path)); | ||
int retval = proc_pidinfo(pid, PROC_PIDREGIONPATHINFO, (uint64_t)address, ®ion_info_with_path, sizeof(region_info_with_path)); | ||
if (retval <= 0) { | ||
break; | ||
} else if (retval < (int)sizeof(region_info_with_path)) { | ||
st->print_cr("proc_pidinfo() returned %d", retval); | ||
assert(false, "proc_pidinfo() returned %d", retval); | ||
} | ||
proc_regioninfo& region_info = region_info_with_path.prp_prinfo; | ||
if (is_interesting(region_info_with_path)) { | ||
if (mapping_info.canCombine(region_info_with_path)) { | ||
mapping_info.combineWithFollowing(region_info_with_path); | ||
} else { | ||
// print previous mapping info | ||
// avoid printing the empty info at the start | ||
if (mapping_info._size != 0) { | ||
printer.print_single_mapping(region_info, mapping_info); | ||
} | ||
summary.add_mapping(region_info); | ||
mapping_info.process(region_info_with_path); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
assert(region_info.pri_size > 0, "size of region is 0"); | ||
address = region_info.pri_address + region_info.pri_size; | ||
} | ||
printer.print_single_mapping(region_info_with_path.prp_prinfo, mapping_info); | ||
summary.add_mapping(region_info_with_path.prp_prinfo); | ||
st->cr(); | ||
summary.print_on(session); | ||
st->cr(); | ||
} | ||
#endif // __APPLE__ |
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