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ipset usage examples

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ipset

This ipset usage example will show how to:

  • block incoming connections from TOR nodes and China (sorry, guys. Every PPTP brute force try comes from your IPs).
  • block transit traffic from and to Microsoft servers, but leave Skype working.

Prerequisites

Installation

  • Install script for fill ip sets and make it executable:
wget --no-check-certificate -O /opt/etc/init.d/S99_fill_ipset https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DontBeAPadavan/ipset/master/opt/etc/init.d/S99_fill_ipset
chmod +x /opt/etc/init.d/S99_fill_ipset
  • Edit /opt/etc/init.d/S10iptables:
#!/bin/sh

case "$1" in
start|update)
        # add iptables custom rules
        [ -d '/opt/etc' ] || exit 0
        iptables -I INPUT -m set --match-set TorNodes src -j DROP
        iptables -I INPUT -m set --match-set China src -j DROP
        iptables -I FORWARD -m set --match-set Microsoft src,dst -j DROP
        iptables -I FORWARD -m set --match-set Skype src,dst -j ACCEPT
        ;;
stop)
        # delete iptables custom rules
        echo "firewall stopped"
        ;;
*)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|update}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac
  • Go to Customization > Scripts web interface page and put following content to Run After Router Started field:
#!/bin/sh

modprobe ip_set_hash_ip
modprobe ip_set_hash_net
modprobe xt_set

ipset -N TorNodes nethash hashsize 4096
ipset -N China nethash hashsize 2048
ipset -N Microsoft nethash
ipset -N Skype iphash
  • Now switch to LAN > DHCP Server page and add this line to Custom Configuration File "dnsmasq.conf" field to automagically add all returned IP adresses for lookups to (*.)skype.net to the ipset named "Skype":
ipset=/skype.net/Skype
  • Reboot router to take effect.

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