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A ROS package for using PCL for lidar feature extraction

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feature_extraction

A ROS package for feature extraction through PCL. The features include tall, cylindrical objects such as light posts or trees.

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Dependencies

  • pcl

Description

Feature extraction is performed as follows:

  1. The point cloud is rotated into a local-level frame based on the roll/pitch of the LiDAR.

  2. The point cloud is filtered based on user defined cartesian thresholds (min/max xyz).

  3. Features (aka keypoints) are detected from the filtered point cloud (as desribed in the following section).

  4. A descriptor is formed for each keypoint based on the neighbors (points within a radius). The neighboring points are gathered from the full, unfiltered point cloud.

Detector

a) For each of the 16 channels, segmentation is performed conditioned on

  • min/max number of points
  • cluster tolerance (min distance from one cluster to the next)
  • cluster radius threshold (max size of a cluster)

b) From the resulting clusters, segmentation is performed once again to group clusters belonging to the same object. This secondary segmentation is conditioned on

  • min number of points (num_detection_channels) to reject non-cylindrical objects
  • cluster tolerance (same as before)

c) Features are projected to a 2D space (with z=0)

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A ROS package for using PCL for lidar feature extraction

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