markdown source builds

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Source  : 546c92f
Branch  : main
Author  : April Lamb <55679202+aprildlamb@users.noreply.github.com>
Time    : 2024-10-25 09:50:52 +0000
Message : Merge pull request #8 from chuaxr/main

Licensing tutorial episode

config.yaml

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ episodes:
 - tutorial.md
 - markdown.md
 - evolution_of_reports.md
+- licensing.md
 
 # Information for Learners
 learners:

licensing.md

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+---
+title: "Licensing Tutorial"
+teaching: 10
+exercises: 1
+---
+
+:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: questions
+
+- What licenses are required for datasets or data products that are used?
+- What licenses should we apply to created datasets?
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: objectives
+
+- Understand how to classify source code and data (input, intermediate assessment, final assessment)
+- Understand recommended licenses for each data type and code
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
+
+
+## Introduction
+
+The content of this lesson is taken from the
+recommendations from the IPCC Task Group on
+Data Support for Climate Change Assessments
+[(Huard et al 2022)](https://zenodo.org/records/7431834).
+
+Licensing of IPCC material, with clear and consistent meaning in all legal jurisdictions, is essential to facilitate its
+appropriate use to address pressing climate change challenges, while protecting the rights of data providers.
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: callout
+
+The IPCC reports and data are licensed separately!
+
+IPCC reports are published under a copyright license that prohibits commercial use and the creation of derivative
+products, unless discussed first and then given permission by the IPCC Secretariat. This license is applied to protect IPCC reports from distortion since these are accepted by member
+governments, or approved in the case of the Summary for Policymakers, and adopted in the case of the Synthesis
+Report. If the same license was applied to data products, it would severely limit their usefulness and value. A different
+IPCC data license is required to allow the creation of derivatives for the pursuit of research and the re-use of IPCC
+data-based products for national assessments, adaptation and mitigation policies.
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
+
+## Classifying Data Types
+
+TG-Data distinguishes
+three categories of data: input data, intermediate assessment data, and final assessment data.
+
+Input data denotes the source data that underpins information in the assessment reports. It is typically authored by
+credible, authoritative, trusted sources, who decide under which license it is published.
+
+Intermediate assessment data is the outcome of data processing and analysis performed as part of the assessment
+as an intermediate step in the generation of final assessment data. Data is only defined as intermediate if it has gone
+through non-trivial processing to be considered an original product, distinct from the input data.
+
+Final assessment data refer to data which is directly presented in data tables or graphically displayed (e.g. as a line
+graph or a spatial map) in the report.
+
+Source code refers to scripts, online code repositories, and software libraries written to create intermediate and final
+assessed data, as well as the figures included in the reports.
+
+## Licenses For Different Data Types
+
+Input data shall be licensed under the
+same license terms and conditions imposed by the data providers.
+Input data copyright holders are encouraged to adopt well-known licenses enabling broad usage, including
+commercial use, and avoid “ShareAlike” licenses.
+
+Intermediate and final assessment data should be licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
+International (CC BY 4.0) license, where this does not infringe the interests of relevant license holders. The
+Creative Commons family of licenses are designed to provide legal interoperability across virtually all jurisdictions.
+
+When input datasets are published under restrictive licenses, waivers or exemptions can be sought for the IPCC
+assessment reports. These waivers should be negotiated with copyright holders by Working Group co-chairs, with
+guidance from TG-Data representatives.
+
+These waivers would ensure that derivative products can be licensed by
+the IPCC under CC BY 4.0, and that the version used by the assessment report is curated in a long-term archive,
+either by IPCC DDC or another trusted data repository.
+If exemptions cannot be obtained from the copyright owners, the
+applicable licenses of input data will apply.
+
+To ensure maximal reusability of source code, similarly to data, code should be published under permissive (non-
+copyleft) open source licenses that do not restrict commercial use.
+
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: challenge
+
+## Challenge 1: Can you classify the following data types?
+
+1. A map used in the report
+2. Output from a CMIP6 model
+3. Model agreement on changes in temperature in a warming scenario
+
+:::::::::::::::::::::::: solution
+
+## Output
+
+1. A map used in the report: Final
+2. Output from a CMIP6 model: Input
+3. Model agreement on changes in temperature in a warming scenario: Intermediate
+
+:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: keypoints
+
+- Data can be classified into input, intermediate assessment, or final assessment data.
+- Input data shall be licensed under the
+  same license terms and conditions imposed by the data providers.
+- Data produced as part of the IPCC assessment, be it intermediate or final assessment data, shall be published,
+  wherever possible, under the CC BY 4.0 license.
+
+::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

md5sum.txt

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
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 "episodes/evolution_of_reports.md" "35327d01856e4b9b784af071e6294c25" "site/built/evolution_of_reports.md" "2024-10-25"
+"episodes/licensing.md" "fb0f518dfe50f81d3af9a871373c3b9f" "site/built/licensing.md" "2024-10-25"
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