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Infinity Refactoring

OSS Parent

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What is it?

A Pom parent to set up open source projects for Maven repositories on https://oss.sonatype.org. This avoids the need to configure the plugins required to deploy.

Using OSS Parent

Set the Pom parent of your Maven project adding the parent tag:

<parent>
  <groupId>com.infinityrefactoring</groupId>
  <artifactId>oss-parent</artifactId>
  <version>1.0.0</version>
</parent>

Your pom.xml file should look like the code below:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>com.infinityrefactoring</groupId>
    <artifactId>oss-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
  </parent>
  <groupId>com.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>foo</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  ...

The plugins are configured in the oss-release profile, then to deploy enable this profile.

mvn -P oss-release deploy

Uploading artifacts to the Central Repository

OSSRH quick guide

Note: This quick guide consider that you already has permission to deploy. If you yet have not access read section Create a ticket with Sonatype in the OSSRH guide.

Configuring the pom.xml file

Configure your pom.xml file of according with the below example:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>com.infinityrefactoring</groupId>
    <artifactId>oss-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
  </parent>
  <groupId>The group ID of your project </groupId>
  <artifactId>The artifact ID of your project </artifactId>
  <version>The version of your project</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>The project name</name>
  <description>A short description of your project</description>
  <url>https://github.com/your-username-or-organization-name/your-repository-name</url>

  <organization>
    <name>The name of your organization</name>
    <url>https://your-organization.com</url>
  </organization>

  <developers>
    <developer>
      <id>Your user id</id>
      <name>Your name</name>
      <email>Your email</email>
      <url>https://github.com/your-username</url>
      <organization>The name of your organization</organization>
      <organizationUrl>https://your-organization.com</organizationUrl>
    </developer>
  </developers>

  <scm>
    <url>https://github.com/your-username-or-organization-name/your-repository-name</url>
    <connection>scm:git:https://github.com/your-username-or-organization-name/your-repository-name.git</connection>
    <developerConnection>scm:git:https://github.com/your-username-or-organization-name/your-repository-name.git</developerConnection>
    <tag>master</tag>
  </scm>

  <licenses>
    <license>
      <name>Apache License, Version 2.0</name>
      <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt</url>
      <distribution>repo</distribution>
    </license>
  </licenses>

  <properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <source.encoding>UTF-8</source.encoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>${source.encoding}</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>${source.encoding}</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    ...
  </dependencies>
</project>

Note: Replace the value of the tags with an apropriate value for your project.

GPG key

Install the GnuPG2

sudo apt install gnupg2

If you already have a saved gpg key, import it, using the below command and skip the tutorial of the section Creating a GPG key

gpg2 --import ~/Desktop/maven-key.asc
Creating a GPG key

Generate a GPG key using the below:

gpg2 --full-generate-key

Generate following the instructructions, and if you desire use the default values.

After generate the key you will see the key details, as this example:

gpg: key SHORT_KEY_ID marked as ultimately trusted
gpg: revocation certificate stored as '/home/thomas/.gnupg/openpgp-revocs.d/KEY_ID.rev'
public and secret key created and signed.

pub   rsa3072 2018-09-29 [SC]
      KEY_ID
uid                      Your name (Some comment) <your@email.com>
sub   rsa3072 2018-09-29 [E]

For ensure that you not will lost the key, export it, using the below command:

gpg2 --export-secret-keys KEY_ID > ~/Desktop/maven-key.asc

The key will be exported to ~/Desktop/maven-key.asc. Save this file in a safe place.

The Maven require a public GPG key, then your must send your public key to the public remote server, using one of the two the below commands:

gpg2 --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 --send-keys KEY_ID

or

gpg2 --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net --send-keys KEY_ID

Note: Replace the KEY_ID by the your key ID

Configuring the settings.xml file

Configure the ~/.m2/settings.xml file adding the ossrh profile tag and the ossrh server tag, of according with the below example:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings>
  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>ossrh</id>
      <activation>
        <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
      </activation>
      <properties>
        <gpg.executable>gpg2</gpg.executable>
        <gpg.keyname>${env.MAVEN_GPG_KEY}</gpg.keyname>
        <gpg.passphrase>${env.MAVEN_GPG_PASSPHRASE}</gpg.passphrase>
      </properties>
    </profile>
  </profiles>

  <servers>
    <server>
      <id>ossrh</id>
      <username>${env.MAVEN_OSS_USERNAME}</username>
      <password>${env.MAVEN_OSS_PASSWORD}</password>
    </server>
  </servers>
</settings>

Configuring the environment variables

Getting the Sonatype access token
  1. Access the Sonatype and do login
  2. In the top right side, click on your username and after in the submenu Profile
  3. In the profile tab, open the submenu and select User Token
  4. Click on Access User Token button
  5. Confirm your login
  6. You will see the something like this:
<server>
  <id>${server}</id>
  <username>USERNAME</username>
  <password>PASSWORD</password>
</server>

Now define the below environment variables with appropriate values:

export MAVEN_GPG_KEY="The GPG KEY_ID"
export MAVEN_GPG_PASSPHRASE="Your GPG key password"

export MAVEN_OSS_USERNAME="The username obtained of the Access Token"
export MAVEN_OSS_PASSWORD="The password obtained of the Access Token"

You can define this variable in the ~/.profile file.

Licensing

InfinityRefactoring/oss-parent is provided and distributed under the Apache Software License 2.0.

Refer to LICENSE for more information.

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A Pom parent to set up open source projects for Maven repositories on https://oss.sonatype.org

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