Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
cli.nix: improve documentation, including arguments
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
  • Loading branch information
bobrippling committed May 30, 2024
1 parent 63aceac commit 19a3000
Showing 1 changed file with 71 additions and 36 deletions.
107 changes: 71 additions & 36 deletions lib/cli.nix
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,28 +7,26 @@ rec {
This helps protect against malformed command lines and also to reduce
boilerplate related to command-line construction for simple use cases.
`toGNUCommandLine` returns a list of nix strings.
`toGNUCommandLineShell` returns an escaped shell string.
# Inputs
`options`
: 1\. Function argument
: How to format the arguments, see `toGNUCommandLine`
`attrs`
: 2\. Function argument
: The attributes to transform into arguments.
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `lib.cli.toGNUCommandLineShell` usage example
```nix
cli.toGNUCommandLine {} {
cli.toGNUCommandLineShell {} {
data = builtins.toJSON { id = 0; };
X = "PUT";
retry = 3;
Expand All @@ -37,16 +35,67 @@ rec {
silent = false;
verbose = true;
}
=> [
"-X" "PUT"
"--data" "{\"id\":0}"
"--retry" "3"
"--url" "https://example.com/foo"
"--url" "https://example.com/bar"
"--verbose"
]
=> "'-X' 'PUT' '--data' '{\"id\":0}' '--retry' '3' '--url' 'https://example.com/foo' '--url' 'https://example.com/bar' '--verbose'";
```
cli.toGNUCommandLineShell {} {
:::
*/
toGNUCommandLineShell =
options: attrs: lib.escapeShellArgs (toGNUCommandLine options attrs);

/**
Automatically convert an attribute set to a list of command-line options.
`toGNUCommandLine` returns a list of string arguments.
# Inputs
`options`
: How to format the arguments, see below.
`attrs`
: The attributes to transform into arguments.
# Options
`mkOptionName`
: How to string-format the option name;
By default one character is a short option (`-`), more than one characters a long option (`--`).
`mkBool`
: How to format a boolean value to a command list;
By default it’s a flag option (only the option name if true, left out completely if false).
`mkList`
: How to format a list value to a command list;
By default the option name is repeated for each value and `mkOption` is applied to the values themselves.
`mkOption`
: How to format any remaining value to a command list;
On the toplevel, booleans and lists are handled by `mkBool` and `mkList`, though they can still appear as values of a list.
By default, everything is printed verbatim and complex types are forbidden (lists, attrsets, functions). `null` values are omitted.
`optionValueSeparator`
: How to separate an option from its flag;
By default, there is no separator, so option `-c` and value `5` would become ["-c" "5"].
This is useful if the command requires equals, for example, `-c=5`.
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `lib.cli.toGNUCommandLine` usage example
```nix
cli.toGNUCommandLine {} {
data = builtins.toJSON { id = 0; };
X = "PUT";
retry = 3;
Expand All @@ -55,38 +104,28 @@ rec {
silent = false;
verbose = true;
}
=> "'-X' 'PUT' '--data' '{\"id\":0}' '--retry' '3' '--url' 'https://example.com/foo' '--url' 'https://example.com/bar' '--verbose'";
=> [
"-X" "PUT"
"--data" "{\"id\":0}"
"--retry" "3"
"--url" "https://example.com/foo"
"--url" "https://example.com/bar"
"--verbose"
]
```
:::
*/
toGNUCommandLineShell =
options: attrs: lib.escapeShellArgs (toGNUCommandLine options attrs);

toGNUCommandLine = {
# how to string-format the option name;
# by default one character is a short option (`-`),
# more than one characters a long option (`--`).
mkOptionName ?
k: if builtins.stringLength k == 1
then "-${k}"
else "--${k}",

# how to format a boolean value to a command list;
# by default it’s a flag option
# (only the option name if true, left out completely if false).
mkBool ? k: v: lib.optional v (mkOptionName k),

# how to format a list value to a command list;
# by default the option name is repeated for each value
# and `mkOption` is applied to the values themselves.
mkList ? k: v: lib.concatMap (mkOption k) v,

# how to format any remaining value to a command list;
# on the toplevel, booleans and lists are handled by `mkBool` and `mkList`,
# though they can still appear as values of a list.
# By default, everything is printed verbatim and complex types
# are forbidden (lists, attrsets, functions). `null` values are omitted.
mkOption ?
k: v: if v == null
then []
Expand All @@ -95,10 +134,6 @@ rec {
else
[ "${mkOptionName k}${optionValueSeparator}${lib.generators.mkValueStringDefault {} v}" ],

# how to separate an option from its flag;
# by default, there is no separator, so option `-c` and value `5`
# would become ["-c" "5"].
# This is useful if the command requires equals, for example, `-c=5`.
optionValueSeparator ? null
}:
options:
Expand Down

0 comments on commit 19a3000

Please sign in to comment.