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Manage conversation
You can use the SAP Conversational AI API to bring your bot to life !
Once you have created your bot on the platform and built your conversation flow in the Build tab of your bot's page, you can use this SDK to make it interact with the world.
You can jump at the end of this page if you're looking for more detail on the Conversation returned by a call to the converseText method.
Start by instantiating either a SapcaiClient, as shown below:
import sapcai
class ViewController: UIViewController
{
//Vars
var bot : SapcaiClient?
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.bot = SapcaiClient(token : "YOUR_TOKEN")
self.bot = SapcaiClient(token : "YOUR_TOKEN", language: "YOUR_LANGUAGE")
}
}
You can then interact with it using the converseText method, as follows:
/**
Make text request to SAP Conversational AI API
*/
@IBAction func makeRequest()
{
if (!(self.requestTextField.text?.isEmpty)!)
{
//Call makeRequest with string parameter to make a text request
self.bot?.converseText(<#T##request: String##String#>, successHandler: <#T##(Response) -> Void#>, failureHandle: <#T##(Error) -> Void#>)
}
}
You can also send a .wav file for your bot to understand, as shown below:
/**
Make File request to SAP Conversational AI API
*/
func makeFileRequest()
{
if (!(self.requestTextField.text?.isEmpty)!)
{
let url = URL(string: self.requestTextField.text!)!
//Call makeRequest with string parameter to make a text request
self.bot?.converseFile(<#T##audioFileURL: URL##URL#>, successHandler: <#T##(Response) -> Void#>, failureHandle: <#T##(Error) -> Void#>)
}
}
Each time you want to start a new conversation, just call converseText without the optional conversationToken parameter. In the response, you'll receive a new conversationToken, corresponding to a fresh new conversation.
In the response you get from calling converseText, you can access action objects as follows:
/**
Method called when the converse request was successful
- parameter response: the response returned from the SAP Conversational AI API
- returns: void
*/
func sapcaiRequestDone(_ response : ConverseResponse)
{
let action = response.action
}
An action is a wrapper around the intent detected, and contains, along with a slug and a reply, a boolean called done that you can use to check if the current action is complete or not (if there's a missing notion for example).
Each conversation has an attribute - called 'memory' - used to store the notions extracted from the input it receives. For example, if your user starts the conversation by telling his name, and you need it later in the conversation, you don't need to ask him again, it will be stored in the 'memory' object.
The Conversation class provides a lot more attributes and methods, such as methods to manage the memory inside your conversations, as documented at the end of this page.
An instance of Conversation is generated after a call to the converseText method.
An instance of the Conversation class provides each of the following attributes:
Attributes | Type |
---|---|
raw | String: the raw unparsed json response |
uuid | String: the universal unique id of the api call |
source | String: the user input |
replies | Array[String]: all the replies |
action | Object: the action of the conversation |
nextActions | Array[Object]: the next actions of the conversation |
memory | Object: the memory of the conversation |
entities | Array[Entity]: the array of entities |
intents | Array[Object]: all the matched intents |
conversationToken | String: the conversation token |
language | String: the language of the input |
version | String: the version of the json |
timestamp | String: the timestamp at the end of the processing |
status | String: the status of the response |
Method | Params | Return |
---|---|---|
reply() | String: the first reply |
/**
Method called when the converse request was successful
- parameter response: the response returned from the SAP Conversational AI API
- returns: void
*/
func sapcaiRequestDone(_ response : ConverseResponse)
{
print(response.reply())
}
Method | Params | Return |
---|---|---|
nextAction() | Action: the first next action |
/**
Method called when the converse request was successful
- parameter response: the response returned from the SAP Conversational AI API
- returns: void
*/
func sapcaiRequestDone(_ response : ConverseResponse)
{
let nextAction = response.nextAction()
print(nextAction.slug)
}
Method | Params | Return |
---|---|---|
getMemory() | key: String | Array[Entity] |
If there is no key parameter provided, the entire memory is returned
/**
Method called when the converse request was successful
- parameter response: the response returned from the SAP Conversational AI API
- returns: void
*/
func sapcaiRequestDone(_ response : ConverseResponse)
{
print(response.get('location'))
}
The methods below allow you to manage the memory of the current conversation. You can set a specific value in the memory of your bot, or reset the conversation or the memory.
Please note that those functions are asynchronous, and that they modify the content of the current conversation.
Method | Params | Return |
---|---|---|
setMemory() | Object | Array[Entity]: the new memory |
setMemory({ key: {value} })
This method allows you to modify the memory of a conversation. Please note that you can only set the value that has an existing key in the conversation on the platform.
/**
Method called when the converse request was successful
- parameter response: the response returned from the SAP Conversational AI API
- returns: void
*/
func sapcaiRequestDone(_ response : ConverseResponse)
{
response.setMemory([
ingredient: [
value: 'asparagus',
type: 'vegetable',
season: 'spring',
]
])
}
Method | Params | Return |
---|---|---|
resetMemory() | String | Array[Entity]: the new memory |
resetMemory(key)
This method allows you to reset a specific field in the memory of a conversation. If no key is given, the entire memory will be reset.
/**
Method called when the converse request was successful
- parameter response: the response returned from the SAP Conversational AI API
- returns: void
*/
func sapcaiRequestDone(_ response : ConverseResponse)
{
print(response.resetMemory('location'))
print(response.resetMemory())
}
Method | Params | Return |
---|---|---|
resetConversation() | Array[Entity]: the API response |
This method allows you to reset the entire conversation, from its memory to its action already done.
/**
Method called when the converse request was successful
- parameter response: the response returned from the SAP Conversational AI API
- returns: void
*/
func sapcaiRequestDone(_ response : ConverseResponse)
{
print(response.resetConversation())
}