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Assign least-privilege IAM policies to pipeline
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| # IAM Execution Policies | ||
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| It's a bad idea to give AdministratorAccess to the CDK execution role, even with a permissions boundary in place. | ||
| Instead, we have custom policies authorizing all actions needed to deploy the stacks: | ||
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| - `execution_policy_basics.json` Basic permissions for CDK deployments, including Lambda creation and execution | ||
| - `execution_policy_cloudfront.json` Permissions for creating a site Distribution with associated behaviors, cache | ||
| policies and origin forwarding policies | ||
| - `execution_policy_cognito.json` Permissions required for Cognito userpools, clients and domains | ||
| - `execution_policy_edgelambda.json` Permissions to create a Cloudfront Lambda@Edge function (in us-east-1) | ||
| - `execution_policy_route53.json` Permissions required for Route53 records and ACM certificates | ||
| - `execution_policy_vpc.json` Permissions for deploying, updating and destroying a load-balanced, Fargate-managed | ||
| container | ||
| - `execution_policy_pipeline.json` Permissions for deploying the pipelines, which then orchestrate all other stacks | ||
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| ## Commands: | ||
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| ### Upload IAM policies to your AWS environment | ||
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| ```shell | ||
| aws iam create-policy \ | ||
| --policy-name cdk-execution-policy-basics \ | ||
| --policy-document file://permissions/execution_policy_basics.json | ||
| --description "Baseline permissions for cloudformation deployments" | ||
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| aws iam create-policy \ | ||
| --policy-name cdk-execution-policy-pipeline \ | ||
| --policy-document file://permissions/execution_policy_pipeline.json | ||
| --description "Permissions to deploy a codepipeline and codebuild projects" | ||
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| aws iam create-policy \ | ||
| --policy-name cdk-execution-policy-cloudfront \ | ||
| --policy-document file://permissions/execution_policy_cloudfront.json | ||
| --description "Permissions to deploy cloudfront resources, except for lambda@edge functions" | ||
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| aws iam create-policy \ | ||
| --policy-name cdk-execution-policy-cognito \ | ||
| --policy-document file://permissions/execution_policy_cognito.json | ||
| --description "Permissions to deploy cognito userpools and related resources" | ||
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| aws iam create-policy \ | ||
| --policy-name cdk-execution-policy-edgelambda \ | ||
| --policy-document file://permissions/execution_policy_edgelambda.json | ||
| --description "Permissions to deploy lambda@edge functions for a cloudfront distribution" | ||
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| aws iam create-policy \ | ||
| --policy-name cdk-execution-policy-route53 \ | ||
| --policy-document file://permissions/execution_policy_route53.json | ||
| --description "Permissions to deploy domain records and ACM certificates" | ||
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| aws iam create-policy \ | ||
| --policy-name cdk-execution-policy-vpc \ | ||
| --policy-document file://permissions/execution_policy_vpc.json | ||
| --description "Permissions to deploy VPC, EC2 and ECS resources for a Fargate-managed container app" | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ### Bootstrap CDK using the uploaded execution policies | ||
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| If your primary region is NOT `us-east-1`, then you need to bootstrap that region as well, because | ||
| CloudFront mandates some resources are deployed to `us-east-1`. | ||
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| ```shell | ||
| # Bootstrap primary region | ||
| npx cdk bootstrap aws://{account}/{region} \ | ||
| --cloudformation-execution-policies "arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-basics,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-cloudfront,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-cognito,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-pipeline,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-route53,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-vpc" | ||
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| # Bootstrap us-east-1 for cloudfront | ||
| npx cdk bootstrap aws://{account}/us-east-1 \ | ||
| --cloudformation-execution-policies "arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-basics,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-edgelambda" | ||
| ``` | ||
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| If you ARE deploying your stage to us-east-1, then you only need one bootstrap command: | ||
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| ```shell | ||
| # Bootstrap us-east-1 | ||
| npx cdk bootstrap aws://{account}/us-east-1 \ | ||
| --cloudformation-execution-policies "arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-basics,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-cloudfront,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-cognito,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-edgelambda,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-pipeline,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-route53,arn:aws:iam::{account}:policy/cdk-execution-policy-vpc" | ||
| ``` |
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| { | ||
| "Version": "2012-10-17", | ||
| "Statement": [ | ||
| { | ||
| "Sid": "IAMRole", | ||
| "Effect": "Allow", | ||
| "Action": [ | ||
| "iam:Get*", | ||
| "iam:List*", | ||
| "iam:CreateRole", | ||
| "iam:DeleteRole", | ||
| "iam:TagRole", | ||
| "iam:AttachRolePolicy", | ||
| "iam:DeleteRolePolicy", | ||
| "iam:DetachRolePolicy", | ||
| "iam:PutRolePolicy" | ||
| ], | ||
| "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::*:role/*spylogic*" | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "Sid": "IAMPassRole", | ||
| "Effect": "Allow", | ||
| "Action": "iam:PassRole", | ||
| "Resource": ["arn:aws:iam::*:role/*spylogic*"] | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "Sid": "S3Read", | ||
| "Effect": "Allow", | ||
| "Action": "s3:GetObject", | ||
| "Resource": "*" | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "Sid": "S3Write", | ||
| "Effect": "Allow", | ||
| "Action": [ | ||
| "s3:CreateBucket", | ||
| "s3:DeleteBucket", | ||
| "s3:PutObject", | ||
| "s3:DeleteObject", | ||
| "s3:PutBucketPolicy", | ||
| "s3:DeleteBucketPolicy", | ||
| "s3:PutBucketTagging" | ||
| ], | ||
| "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::*spylogic*" | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "Sid": "SSMRead", | ||
| "Effect": "Allow", | ||
| "Action": "ssm:GetParameters", | ||
| "Resource": "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:parameter/cdk-bootstrap/*/version" | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "Sid": "Lambdas", | ||
| "Effect": "Allow", | ||
| "Action": [ | ||
| "lambda:Get*", | ||
| "lambda:List*", | ||
| "lambda:CreateFunction", | ||
| "lambda:UpdateFunctionCode", | ||
| "lambda:UpdateFunctionConfiguration", | ||
| "lambda:DeleteFunction", | ||
| "lambda:InvokeFunction", | ||
| "lambda:TagResource", | ||
| "lambda:UntagResource" | ||
| ], | ||
| "Resource": "arn:aws:lambda:*:*:function:*spylogic*" | ||
| } | ||
| ] | ||
| } |
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