SSH is allowed to the masters and the nodes, by default from anywhere.
To change the CIDR allowed to access SSH (and HTTPS), set AdminAccess on the cluster spec.
When using the default images, the SSH username will be admin
, and the SSH private key will be
the private key corresponding to the public key in kops get secrets --type sshpublickey admin
. When
creating a new cluster, the SSH public key can be specified with the --ssh-public-key
option, and it
defaults to ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
.
Note: In Flatcar, SSH username will be
core
.
To change the SSH public key on an existing cluster:
kops delete secret --name <clustername> sshpublickey admin
kops create secret --name <clustername> sshpublickey admin -i ~/.ssh/newkey.pub
kops update cluster --yes
to reconfigure the auto-scaling groupskops rolling-update cluster --name <clustername> --yes
to immediately roll all the machines so they have the new key (optional)
If you are using a private registry such as quay.io, you may be familiar with the inconvenience of managing the imagePullSecrets
for each namespace. It can also be a pain to use Kops Hooks with private images. To configure docker on all nodes with access to one or more private registries:
kops create secret --name <clustername> dockerconfig -f ~/.docker/config.json
kops rolling-update cluster --name <clustername> --yes
to immediately roll all the machines so they have the new key (optional)
This stores the config.json in /root/.docker/config.json
on all nodes (include masters) so that both Kubernetes and system containers may use registries defined in it.
All Pods running on your cluster have access to underlying instance IAM role. Currently permission scope is quite broad. See iam_roles.md for details and ways to mitigate that.
(this section is a work in progress)
Kubernetes has a number of authentication mechanisms:
By default AnonymousAuth on the kubelet is 'on' and so communication between kube-apiserver and kubelet api is not authenticated. In order to switch on authentication;
# In the cluster spec
spec:
kubelet:
anonymousAuth: false
Note on an existing cluster with 'anonymousAuth' unset you would need to first roll out the masters and then update the node instance groups.
The API bearer token is a secret named 'admin'.
kops get secrets --type secret admin -oplaintext
will show it
Access to the administrative API is stored in a secret named 'kube':
kops get secrets kube -oplaintext
or kubectl config view --minify
to reveal