chore(deps): update ubuntu docker tag to v24

Signed-off-by: usa-reddragon-renovate-ce[bot]@users.noreply.github.com

Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM ubuntu:22.04@sha256:19478ce7fc2ffbce89df29fea5725a8d12e57de52eb9ea570890dc5852aac1ac as prometheus-cpp-builder
+FROM ubuntu:24.04@sha256:d11b1797008f48495a888a087b273f6581daef886da9d0bda9023557eff4f070 as prometheus-cpp-builder
 
 RUN apt update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
     apt install -y curl git cmake build-essential file zlib1g-dev && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*