chore(deps): update ubuntu docker tag to v24

Signed-off-by: usa-reddragon-renovate-ce[bot]@users.noreply.github.com

Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM ubuntu:22.04@sha256:a6d2b38300ce017add71440577d5b0a90460d0e57fd7aec21dd0d1b0761bbfb2 as prometheus-cpp-builder
+FROM ubuntu:24.04@sha256:3f85b7caad41a95462cf5b787d8a04604c8262cdcdf9a472b8c52ef83375fe15 as prometheus-cpp-builder
 
 RUN apt update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
     apt install -y curl git cmake build-essential file zlib1g-dev && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*