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In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been...

Moderate severity Unreviewed Published Jul 29, 2024 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Sep 10, 2024

Package

No package listedSuggest a package

Affected versions

Unknown

Patched versions

Unknown

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ks8851: Fix deadlock with the SPI chip variant

When SMP is enabled and spinlocks are actually functional then there is
a deadlock with the 'statelock' spinlock between ks8851_start_xmit_spi
and ks8851_irq:

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 27s!
call trace:
  queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x100/0x284
  do_raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x44
  ks8851_start_xmit_spi+0x30/0xb8
  ks8851_start_xmit+0x14/0x20
  netdev_start_xmit+0x40/0x6c
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x6c/0xbc
  sch_direct_xmit+0xa4/0x22c
  __qdisc_run+0x138/0x3fc
  qdisc_run+0x24/0x3c
  net_tx_action+0xf8/0x130
  handle_softirqs+0x1ac/0x1f0
  __do_softirq+0x14/0x20
  ____do_softirq+0x10/0x1c
  call_on_irq_stack+0x3c/0x58
  do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x28
  __irq_exit_rcu+0x54/0x9c
  irq_exit_rcu+0x10/0x1c
  el1_interrupt+0x38/0x50
  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
  el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
  __netif_schedule+0x6c/0x80
  netif_tx_wake_queue+0x38/0x48
  ks8851_irq+0xb8/0x2c8
  irq_thread_fn+0x2c/0x74
  irq_thread+0x10c/0x1b0
  kthread+0xc8/0xd8
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

This issue has not been identified earlier because tests were done on
a device with SMP disabled and so spinlocks were actually NOPs.

Now use spin_(un)lock_bh for TX queue related locking to avoid execution
of softirq work synchronously that would lead to a deadlock.

References

Published by the National Vulnerability Database Jul 29, 2024
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Jul 29, 2024
Last updated Sep 10, 2024

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS score

0.042%
(5th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2024-41036

GHSA ID

GHSA-683c-6fpf-jr2w

Source code

No known source code

Dependabot alerts are not supported on this advisory because it does not have a package from a supported ecosystem with an affected and fixed version.

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