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[fix][broker] Fix out-of-order issues with ConsistentHashingStickyKey…
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70 changes: 70 additions & 0 deletions
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pulsar-broker/src/main/java/org/apache/pulsar/broker/service/ConsumerIdentityWrapper.java
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/* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
* distributed with this work for additional information | ||
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | ||
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | ||
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
* under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
package org.apache.pulsar.broker.service; | ||
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/** | ||
* A wrapper class for a Consumer instance that provides custom implementations | ||
* of equals and hashCode methods. The equals method returns true if and only if | ||
* the compared instance is the same instance. | ||
* | ||
* <p>The reason for this class is the custom implementation of {@link Consumer#equals(Object)}. | ||
* Using this wrapper class will be useful in use cases where it's necessary to match a key | ||
* in a map by instance or a value in a set by instance.</p> | ||
*/ | ||
class ConsumerIdentityWrapper { | ||
final Consumer consumer; | ||
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public ConsumerIdentityWrapper(Consumer consumer) { | ||
this.consumer = consumer; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Compares this wrapper to the specified object. The result is true if and only if | ||
* the argument is not null and is a ConsumerIdentityWrapper object that wraps | ||
* the same Consumer instance. | ||
* | ||
* @param obj the object to compare this ConsumerIdentityWrapper against | ||
* @return true if the given object represents a ConsumerIdentityWrapper | ||
* equivalent to this wrapper, false otherwise | ||
*/ | ||
@Override | ||
public boolean equals(Object obj) { | ||
if (obj instanceof ConsumerIdentityWrapper) { | ||
ConsumerIdentityWrapper other = (ConsumerIdentityWrapper) obj; | ||
return consumer == other.consumer; | ||
} | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns a hash code for this wrapper. The hash code is computed based on | ||
* the wrapped Consumer instance. | ||
* | ||
* @return a hash code value for this object | ||
*/ | ||
@Override | ||
public int hashCode() { | ||
return consumer.hashCode(); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public String toString() { | ||
return consumer.toString(); | ||
} | ||
} |
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pulsar-broker/src/main/java/org/apache/pulsar/broker/service/ConsumerNameIndexTracker.java
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/* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
* distributed with this work for additional information | ||
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | ||
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | ||
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
* under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
package org.apache.pulsar.broker.service; | ||
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import java.util.HashMap; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe; | ||
import org.apache.commons.lang3.mutable.MutableInt; | ||
import org.roaringbitmap.RoaringBitmap; | ||
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/** | ||
* Tracks the used consumer name indexes for each consumer name. | ||
* This is used by {@link ConsistentHashingStickyKeyConsumerSelector} to get a unique "consumer name index" | ||
* for each consumer name. It is useful when there are multiple consumers with the same name, but they are | ||
* different consumers. The purpose of the index is to prevent collisions in the hash ring. | ||
* | ||
* The consumer name index serves as an additional key for the hash ring assignment. The logic keeps track of | ||
* used "index slots" for each consumer name and assigns the first unused index when a new consumer is added. | ||
* This approach minimizes hash collisions due to using the same consumer name. | ||
* | ||
* An added benefit of this tracking approach is that a consumer that leaves and then rejoins immediately will get the | ||
* same index and therefore the same assignments in the hash ring. This improves stability since the hash assignment | ||
* changes are minimized over time, although a better solution would be to avoid reusing the same consumer name | ||
* in the first place. | ||
* | ||
* When a consumer is removed, the index is deallocated. RoaringBitmap is used to keep track of the used indexes. | ||
* The data structure to track a consumer name is removed when the reference count of the consumer name is zero. | ||
* | ||
* This class is not thread-safe and should be used in a synchronized context in the caller. | ||
*/ | ||
@NotThreadSafe | ||
class ConsumerNameIndexTracker { | ||
// tracks the used index slots for each consumer name | ||
private final Map<String, ConsumerNameIndexSlots> consumerNameIndexSlotsMap = new HashMap<>(); | ||
// tracks the active consumer entries | ||
private final Map<ConsumerIdentityWrapper, ConsumerEntry> consumerEntries = new HashMap<>(); | ||
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// Represents a consumer entry in the tracker, including the consumer name, index, and reference count. | ||
record ConsumerEntry(String consumerName, int nameIndex, MutableInt refCount) { | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Tracks the used indexes for a consumer name using a RoaringBitmap. | ||
* A specific index slot is used when the bit is set. | ||
* When all bits are cleared, the customer name can be removed from tracking. | ||
*/ | ||
static class ConsumerNameIndexSlots { | ||
private RoaringBitmap indexSlots = new RoaringBitmap(); | ||
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public int allocateIndexSlot() { | ||
// find the first index that is not set, if there is no such index, add a new one | ||
int index = (int) indexSlots.nextAbsentValue(0); | ||
if (index == -1) { | ||
index = indexSlots.getCardinality(); | ||
} | ||
indexSlots.add(index); | ||
return index; | ||
} | ||
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public boolean deallocateIndexSlot(int index) { | ||
indexSlots.remove(index); | ||
return indexSlots.isEmpty(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Adds a reference to the consumer and returns the index assigned to this consumer. | ||
*/ | ||
public int increaseConsumerRefCountAndReturnIndex(ConsumerIdentityWrapper wrapper) { | ||
ConsumerEntry entry = consumerEntries.computeIfAbsent(wrapper, k -> { | ||
String consumerName = wrapper.consumer.consumerName(); | ||
return new ConsumerEntry(consumerName, allocateConsumerNameIndex(consumerName), new MutableInt(0)); | ||
}); | ||
entry.refCount.increment(); | ||
return entry.nameIndex; | ||
} | ||
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private int allocateConsumerNameIndex(String consumerName) { | ||
return getConsumerNameIndexBitmap(consumerName).allocateIndexSlot(); | ||
} | ||
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private ConsumerNameIndexSlots getConsumerNameIndexBitmap(String consumerName) { | ||
return consumerNameIndexSlotsMap.computeIfAbsent(consumerName, k -> new ConsumerNameIndexSlots()); | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Decreases the reference count of the consumer and removes the consumer name from tracking if the ref count is | ||
* zero. | ||
*/ | ||
public void decreaseConsumerRefCount(ConsumerIdentityWrapper removed) { | ||
ConsumerEntry consumerEntry = consumerEntries.get(removed); | ||
int refCount = consumerEntry.refCount.decrementAndGet(); | ||
if (refCount == 0) { | ||
deallocateConsumerNameIndex(consumerEntry.consumerName, consumerEntry.nameIndex); | ||
consumerEntries.remove(removed, consumerEntry); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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private void deallocateConsumerNameIndex(String consumerName, int index) { | ||
if (getConsumerNameIndexBitmap(consumerName).deallocateIndexSlot(index)) { | ||
consumerNameIndexSlotsMap.remove(consumerName); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Returns the currently tracked index for the consumer. | ||
*/ | ||
public int getTrackedIndex(ConsumerIdentityWrapper wrapper) { | ||
ConsumerEntry consumerEntry = consumerEntries.get(wrapper); | ||
return consumerEntry != null ? consumerEntry.nameIndex : -1; | ||
} | ||
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int getTrackedConsumerNamesCount() { | ||
return consumerNameIndexSlotsMap.size(); | ||
} | ||
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int getTrackedConsumersCount() { | ||
return consumerEntries.size(); | ||
} | ||
} |
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